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Introduction About OMEZ INSTA MG POWDER
OMEZ INSTA MG POWDER contains Omeprazole which belongs to the group of medicines called Proton pump inhibitors. It is used in the management of gastro-oesophageal reflux disease (acid contents in the stomach flow back into the tube connecting your mouth and stomach causing heartburn, nausea, vomiting, bitter taste, discomfort in upper abdomen) in children (above 1 month of age) and adults.
It is used in adults to manage gastric (stomach) and duodenal ulcers (upper part of the intestine), ulcers infected with Helicobacter pylori bacteria in addition with antibiotics (including children over 4 years of age) and ulcers due to the use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs).
Before taking OMEZ INSTA MG POWDER, tell your doctor if you have any severe liver problems, weight loss for no reason, stomach pain or indigestion, severe or persistent diarrhoea, osteoporosis (a condition in which bones become weak and brittle) and schedule for a specific blood test (chromogranin A).
OMEZ INSTA MG POWDER can be used in pregnant or breastfeeding women only if advised by the doctor. It is not recommended for use in children under 1 month of age.
OMEZ INSTA MG POWDER should be used with caution in elderly patients (aged above 65 years) due to the increased risk of fractures, especially if used in higher doses and over long durations (>1 year).
The most common side effects of taking OMEZ INSTA MG POWDER are headache, diarrhoea, stomach pain, constipation and flatulence. Consult your doctor if any of the side effects worsen or bother you.
Uses Of OMEZ INSTA MG POWDER
Used in the management of the following conditions:
- gastro-oesophageal reflux disease (in adults and children over 1 month of age)
- gastric (stomach) ulcer, duodenal ulcer
- ulcers infected with Helicobacter pylori bacteria in addition to antibiotics (in adults and children over 4 years of age)
- ulcers due to non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)
How OMEZ INSTA MG POWDER Works
OMEZ INSTA MG POWDER suppresses the amount of acid produced in the stomach by blocking the action of the gastric proton pump present in the cells of stomach lining. This kind of action helps to reduce vomiting, promote the healing of damaged stomach tissue in ulcers.
How to use OMEZ INSTA MG POWDER
Take OMEZ INSTA MG POWDER as advised by your physician. It should be taken on an empty stomach, at least 30 minutes before a meal. Empty the sachet contents into a small cup containing 2 tablespoons (30 ml) of water. Stir well and drink immediately. Do not use other liquids or food. Your doctor will decide the correct dose and duration for you depending on your age, body weight and disease condition.
Side Effects Of OMEZ INSTA MG POWDER
Common
- headache
- diarrhoea, stomach pain, constipation, flatulence
- nausea or vomiting
- benign polyps in the stomach
Uncommon
- sleepiness, dizziness
- swelling of feet and ankles
- skin rash, lumpy rash (hives) and itchiness
- difficulty in falling asleep
- tingling sensation
- vertigo (head-spinning sensation)
- generally feeling unwell and lacking energy
Rare
- signs of reduced white blood cells and platelets (bruising, weakness and more infections)
- low levels of sodium in the blood (weakness, vomiting and cramps)
- taste changes
- feeling agitated, confused or depressed
- eyesight problems such as blurred vision
- signs of bronchospasm (breath of short or wheezy feeling suddenly)
- hair loss
- dry mouth
- inflammation inside of the mouth
- fungal infection of the gut
- pain in joints or muscles
- increased sweating
- severe kidney problems
- skin rash on exposure to sunlight
Stop taking OMEZ INSTA MG POWDER and contact your doctor immediately if you experience any of the following side effects:
- signs of a severe allergic reaction (sudden wheezing, swelling of the lips, tongue, throat or body, skin rash, fainting and difficulty in swallowing)
- signs of toxic epidermal toxic necrolysis or stevens-johnson syndrome (reddening of the skin with peeling or blisters, also including severe blisters and bleeding in the lips, eyes, mouth, nose and genitals
- liver problems (yellowing of skin, dark urine and tiredness)
How To Manage Side Effects
Constipation:
Take fiber-rich foods in your diet such as fresh fruits, vegetables, whole grain cereals and drink plenty of fluids. Exercise regularly (such as walking) and stay active. Consult your doctor if the symptom does not improve.
Diarrhoea:
Drink lot of fluids such as water or fruit juices to keep yourself hydrated. Do not take any medicine on your own to manage diarrhoea. Consult your doctor if the symptom does not improve.
Stomach pain:
Rest and relax. Eat and drink slowly or try to have smaller and more frequent meals. Keep a heating pad on your stomach. Consult your doctor if the symptom does not improve.
Headache:
Rest and relax. Drink plenty of fluids such as water or electrolytes. Apply a pain-relieving balm on the forehead if required. Consult your doctor if the symptom does not improve.
Warning & Precautions
Pregnancy
OMEZ INSTA MG POWDER can be used in pregnant women or women planning for pregnancy only if advised by the doctor. Consult your doctor for advice before taking OMEZ INSTA MG POWDER.
Breastfeeding
OMEZ INSTA MG POWDER can be used in breastfeeding women only if advised by the doctor. Consult your doctor for advice before taking OMEZ INSTA MG POWDER.
Driving and Using Machines
Do not drive or operate any machines if you experience dizziness or visual disturbances while taking OMEZ INSTA MG POWDER.
Kidney
OMEZ INSTA MG POWDER should be used with caution in patients with reduced kidney function as it may contain potassium. Consult your doctor for advice before taking OMEZ INSTA MG POWDER.
Liver
OMEZ INSTA MG POWDER should be used with caution in patients suffering from severe liver problems. Consult your doctor for advice before taking OMEZ INSTA MG POWDER.
Allergy
Talk to your doctor if you are allergic to omeprazole or any other proton pump inhibitors (Ex. Pantoprazole, lansoprazole, rabeprazole and esomeprazole).
Others
Before taking OMEZ INSTA MG POWDER, inform your doctor if you:
- lose weight for no reason and have swallowing problems
- have stomach pain or indigestion
- start to vomit blood or food
- pass black stools (blood-stained faeces)
- have severe or persistent diarrhoea
- are due to have a specific blood test (Chromogranin A)
- ever had a skin reaction after management with a medicine that reduces stomach acid (similar to omeprazole)
- have osteoporosis (a condition in which bones become weak and brittle)
Use in pediatrics:
OMEZ INSTA MG POWDER is not recommended for use in children under 1 month of age and in children with chronic illness (who requires long-term management) unless advised by the doctor. It should be used with caution in children above 1 month of age. Your child’s doctor may adjust the dose depending on the child’s age and body weight. Consult your child’s doctor for advice.
Use in Geriatrics:
OMEZ INSTA MG POWDER should be used with caution in elderly patients (aged above 65 years) due to the increased risk of fractures, especially if used in higher doses and over long durations (>1 year). Consult your doctor for advice before taking OMEZ INSTA MG POWDER.
Interactions
A. Drug - Drug interactions:
Before taking OMEZ INSTA MG POWDER, inform your doctor if you are taking any of the following medicines:
- medicines used to manage fungal infections (Ex. itraconazole, ketoconazole, posaconazole or voriconazole)
- digoxin (used to manage heart problems)
- diazepam (used to manage anxiety, relax muscles and epilepsy)
- St. John’s wort (Hypericum perforatum) (used to manage depression)
- medicines used in AIDS/HIV management (Ex. ritonavir, atazanavir, saquinavir)
- rifampicin (used to manage tuberculosis)
- phenytoin (used to manage epilepsy)
- tacrolimus (used to manage organ rejection after transplantation)
- cilostazol (used to manage intermittent claudication)
- blood-thinning medicines (Ex. warfarin, clopidogrel)
- erlotinib, methotrexate (used to manage cancer)
Overdosage:
If you or anyone else accidentally take too much of OMEZ INSTA MG POWDER, contact your doctor immediately or go to a hospital straight away. Overdosage symptoms of OMEZ INSTA MG POWDER includes nausea or vomiting, feeling dizzy, stomach pain, diarrhoea, headache, lack of interest, depression and confusion.
Synopsis
| Drug | : | Omeprazole |
| Pharmacological Category | : | Proton pump inhibitors |
| Therapeutic Indication | : | Stomach and duodenal ulcer, Gastro-oesophageal reflux disease, Ulcers due to NSAIDs and H.pylori |
| Dosage Forms | : | Tablet, Capsule, Injection, Oral suspension, Powder |
More Information
- Keep OMEZ INSTA MG POWDER out of reach of children
- Store OMEZ INSTA MG POWDER at room temperature
FAQs About OMEZ INSTA MG POWDER
How does OMEZ INSTA MG POWDER work?
OMEZ INSTA MG POWDER effectively lowers the amount of acid produced in the stomach by irreversibly binding to and inhibiting the hydrogen-potassium ATPase pump that resides on the lining of the digestive tract. This kind of action helps to reduce vomiting, promote the healing of damaged stomach tissue in ulcers.
Does OMEZ INSTA MG POWDER cause constipation?
Yes, OMEZ INSTA MG POWDER may cause constipation in some individuals. To manage this effect, take fibre-rich foods in your diet such as fresh fruits, vegetables, whole grain cereals and drink plenty of fluids. Exercise more regularly (such as daily walking) and stay active. Consult your doctor if the symptom does not improve during or after management with OMEZ INSTA MG POWDER.
Can OMEZ INSTA MG POWDER be used in elderly patients?
OMEZ INSTA MG POWDER should be used with caution in elderly patients (aged above 65 years) due to increased risk of fractures, especially if used in higher doses and over long durations (>1 year). Consult your doctor for advice before taking OMEZ INSTA MG POWDER.
Is OMEZ INSTA MG POWDER safe to use in patients with liver problems?
OMEZ INSTA MG POWDER should be used with caution in patients suffering from severe liver problems. Your doctor may monitor your liver function test before and during management with OMEZ INSTA MG POWDER to manage the risk of any unusual effects. Consult your doctor for advice before taking OMEZ INSTA MG POWDER.
What are the common side effects of OMEZ INSTA MG POWDER?
The most common side effects of taking OMEZ INSTA MG POWDER are headache, diarrhoea, stomach pain, nausea, vomiting, constipation and flatulence. Consult your doctor if any of the side effects bother you.
References
1. KD. Tripathi. Gastrointestinal Drugs. Essentials of medical pharmacology. Seventh edition. 2013. Page – 706.
2. Burnett, Jane E and Ethan R. Balkin. Stability and viscosity of a flavored omeprazole oral suspension for pediatric use. American journal of health-system pharmacy. [Revised in November 2006] [Accessed on 30th May 2022] https://www.infant-acid-reflux-solutions.com/support-files/stability-viscosity-of-flavored-omep-oral-suspension-for-pediatric-use.pdf
3. Donald Castell. Review of immediate-release omeprazole for the treatment of gastric acid-related disorders. Expert opinion on pharmacotherapy. [Revised in October 2005] [Accessed on 30th May 2022] https://doi.org/10.1517/14656566.6.14.2501
4. Xeolas Pharmaceuticals Limited. Electronic Medicines Compendium (EMC). [Revised in August 2019] [Accessed on 30th May 2022] https://www.medicines.org.uk/emc/files/pil.11031.pdf
Useful Diagnostic Tests
- Liver Function Test
- Electrolyte panel
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