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Introduction About MICROGAT EYE DROPS
MICROGAT EYE DROPS contains Gatifloxacin which belongs to the group of medicines called Antibiotics. It is used to manage bacterial conjunctivitis caused by strains of aerobic gram-positive bacteria (Ex. Staphylococcus aureus, Staphylococcus epidermidis, Streptococcus mitis group, Streptococcus oralis, Streptococcus pneumoniae) and aerobic gram-negative bacteria (Ex. Haemophilus influenzae).
MICROGAT EYE DROPS should be used with caution in pregnant and breastfeeding women as insufficient data is available on this.
MICROGAT EYE DROPS is not recommended for children below 1 year of age. Therefore, contact your doctor before using.
The most common side effects of using MICROGAT EYE DROPS include worsening of conjunctivitis, eye irritation, dysgeusia and eye pain. Contact your doctor if any of the side effects worsen.
Uses Of MICROGAT EYE DROPS
- Used to manage bacterial conjunctivitis
How MICROGAT EYE DROPS Works
MICROGAT EYE DROPS works by inhibiting DNA gyrase (an enzyme that helps in replication, transcription and repair of bacterial DNA) and topoisomerase IV (an enzyme that helps in portioning of chromosomal DNA during bacterial cell division).
How to use MICROGAT EYE DROPS
Always use MICROGAT EYE DROPS as advised by your physician. It is for ophthalmic use only. Check the label for directions for use. Your doctor will prescribe the right dose depends on your age, body weight and disease condition.
Side Effects Of MICROGAT EYE DROPS
Common
- eye irritation or pain
- dysgeusia (taste disorder)
Uncommon
- conjunctival haemorrhage (tiny blood vessel breaks just underneath the clear surface of your eye)
- dry eye
- eye discharge
- eyelid oedema
- headache
- increased lacrimation
- keratitis (inflammation of the cornea)
- red eye
- papillary conjunctivitis (eyelid gets red, swollen and irritated)
- reduced visual acuity
Rare
- steven-johnson syndrome
Stop using MICROGAT EYE DROPS and contact your doctor immediately if you experience any of the following side effects:
- anaphylactic reactions (symptoms include eye allergy and allergic dermatitis, nausea, pruritis and blurred vision)
- angioedema
- blepharitis
- dyspnoea
Warning & Precautions
Pregnancy
There is no proper information about the use of MICROGAT EYE DROPS in pregnant women. Consult your doctor before using.
Breastfeeding
There is no proper information about the use of MICROGAT EYE DROPS in breastfeeding women. Consult your doctor before using.
Allergy
Do not use MICROGAT EYE DROPS if you are allergic to Gatifloxacin or any other components of this medicine.
Others
Use in pediatrics:
Use of MICROGAT EYE DROPS is not recommended in children below 1 year of age as the safety and effectiveness in this age group has not been established. Contact your doctor before using.
Interactions
A. Drug-Drug Interactions:
Tell your doctor if you are using or taking any other medicines including prescription, non-prescription and herbal supplements.
Overdosage:
If you accidentally uses too much MICROGAT EYE DROPS, contact your doctor immediately.
Synopsis
| Drug | : | Gatifloxacin |
| Pharmacological Category | : | Antibiotics |
| Therapeutic Indication | : | Bacterial Conjunctivitis |
| Dosage Forms | : | Drops, Eye drops, Eye/Ear drops, Ophthalmic solution, Solution, Ointment, tablet, Eye Ointment |
More Information
- Keep MICROGAT EYE DROPS out of sight and reach of children
- Store MICROGAT EYE DROPS below 25°C
FAQs About MICROGAT EYE DROPS
Is MICROGAT EYE DROPS safe for use during pregnancy?
MICROGAT EYE DROPS should be used with caution in pregnant and breastfeeding women as insufficient data is available on this. Contact your doctor before using.
What are the side effects of MICROGAT EYE DROPS?
The most common side effects of using MICROGAT EYE DROPS include worsening of conjunctivitis, eye irritation, dysgeusia and eye pain. Contact your doctor if any of the symptoms worsen.
What is MICROGAT EYE DROPS used for?
It is used to manage bacterial conjunctivitis caused by strains of aerobic gram-positive bacteria (Ex. Staphylococcus aureus, Staphylococcus epidermidis, Streptococcus mitis group, Streptococcus oralis, Streptococcus pneumoniae) and aerobic gram-negative bacteria (Ex. Haemophilus influenzae).
What is the mechanism of action of MICROGAT EYE DROPS?
Gatifloxacin works by inhibiting DNA gyrase (an enzyme that helps in replication, transcription and repair of bacterial DNA) and topoisomerase IV (an enzyme that helps in portioning of chromosomal DNA during bacterial cell division).
References
1. K.D. Tripathi. Sulfonamides, Cotrimoxazole and Quinolones. Essentials of Medical Pharmacology. 7th Edition. 2013. Page 713.
2. Akorn Pharmaceuticals. U.S. Food and Drugs Administration. [Revised in Mar 2022] [Accessed on 7th Nov 2022] https://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/lookup.cfm?setid=14312de6-67d4-4de2-854c-ef764090dd83
3. Allergan. U.S. Food and Drugs Administration. [Revised in Sep 2016] [Accessed on 7th Nov 2022] https://www.rxabbvie.com/pdf/zymaxid_pi.pdf
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