Cadila Pharmaceuticals Ltd

KIDROX 100mg Drops 10ml

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Introduction About KIDROX 100MG DROPS

KIDROX 100MG DROPS contains Cefadroxil which belongs to the group of medicines called Cephalosporin antibiotics. It is used in children to manage bacterial infections of the throat and upper part of the respiratory tract, skin and soft tissues, and the urinary tract. A bacterial infection can be defined as a proliferation of various harmful strains of bacteria in the body. They can affect any part(s) of the body including the respiratory tract, urinary tract, eyes, ears, skin, soft tissue, or bones. KIDROX 100MG DROPS is typically used in young children who weigh less than 40 kg.

KIDROX 100MG DROPS must be taken with meals to avoid unwanted gastrointestinal side effects. Your doctor will decide the suitable dose for your child depending upon their age, body weight and severity of the infection.

Make sure that your child does not miss a dose of KIDROX 100MG DROPS, as it may lead to growth of harmful bacteria within their body which cannot be further controlled by KIDROX 100MG DROPS.

KIDROX 100MG DROPS should not be used if your child is allergic to penicillin antibiotics (such as amoxicillin, ampicillin) or has severe kidney impairment. It is also important to inform your doctor if your child is going to undergo any blood test or urine test while undergoing therapy with KIDROX 100MG DROPS.

The most common side effects of taking KIDROX 100MG DROPS are nausea, vomiting, stomach pain and diarrhea. These side effects may probably reduce if KIDROX 100MG DROPS is taken along with meals. However, consult your doctor if any of these side effect bothers your child.

Uses Of KIDROX 100MG DROPS

It is indicated for the management of the following bacterial infections in young children (who weigh less than 40 kg):

  • throat infections (such as pharyngitis and tonsillitis)
  • respiratory infections (such as pneumonia)
  • urinary tract infections (such as cystitis or pyelonephritis)
  • skin and soft tissue infections (such as abscesses, furunculosis, impetigo, erysipelas, pyoderma, lymphadenitis)

How KIDROX 100MG DROPS Works

KIDROX 100MG DROPS kills harmful bacteria where cefadroxil binds to the bacterial cell and interferes with the formation of bacterial cell wall. As a result, it weakens the bacterial cells and causing lysis of the bacteria.

How to use KIDROX 100MG DROPS

Take KIDROX 100MG DROPS as advised by your physician. Shake the bottle well to loosen the contents. Reconstitute the medicine with required amount of sterile water given along with the medicine. Shake the contents vigorously to obtain a uniform mixture. Children must consume the medicine immediately after reconstitution. KIDROX 100MG DROPS must be taken with meals to avoid unwanted gastrointestinal side effects.

Your doctor will decide the suitable dose and duration of therapy for your child depending upon their age, body weight and severity of infection. It is important to take the full course of KIDROX 100MG DROPS without any interruption. Therefore, make sure that your child does not miss a dose of KIDROX 100MG DROPS, as it may lead to growth of harmful bacteria within their body which cannot be further controlled by KIDROX 100MG DROPS.

Side Effects Of KIDROX 100MG DROPS

Common

  • nausea, vomiting
  • diarrhoea, indigestion, stomach pain
  • skin rash with itching
  • swollen sore tongue

Uncommon

  • vaginal fungal infections or ‘thrush’

Rare

  • unexplained bruising or bleeding, which may be due to reduced platelets
  • fever, feeling weak, generally unwell, muscle pain with or without swollen glands (serum sickness)
  • joint pain

Contact your doctor immediately if your child experiences any of the following side effects:

  • signs of infections (such as fever, general weakness, sore throat or mouth and problems in passing urine)
  • severe allergic reaction (such as skin rash, itching, swelling of the face, tongue or pharynx, difficulty to swallow or breathe and chest tightness)
  • signs of kidney problems (such as bloody or cloudy urine, scanty or no urine accompanied with lower back pain)
  • inflammation of the colon (colitis) with bloody diarrhea
  • severe skin reactions causing blistering of the skin, mouth, eyes, and genitals
  • signs of low RBC count (such as yellow or pale skin, weakness, or breathlessness)

How To Manage Side Effects

Nausea and Vomiting:

Make sure that your child takes KIDROX 100MG DROPS with or just after meals. Eating a simple meal can be beneficial. Avoid giving them oil rich or spicy foods. Consult your doctor if nausea worsens in your child.

Diarrhoea:

Make sure that your child drinks plenty to fluids, such as water or fruit juices to keep themselves hydrated. Consuming ORS can also be beneficial. Do not self-manage diarrhea on your own. Consult your doctor if your child experience severe diarrhea with blood stains.

Warning & Precautions

Pregnancy

KIDROX 100MG DROPS is intended for use only in the children.

Breastfeeding

KIDROX 100MG DROPS is intended for use only in the children.

Driving and Using Machines

KIDROX 100MG DROPS may make your child feel dizzy. Therefore, do not let your child to ride bicycle on their own or play with heavy objects. Keep them away from playing outdoors as well.

Kidney

KIDROX 100MG DROPS is not recommended for use in children who have severe kidney problems, It should be used with caution in those undergoing dialysis. Therefore, consult your doctor for advice.

Liver

KIDROX 100MG DROPS should be used with caution if your child has any liver problems. Therefore, consult your doctor for advice.

Allergy

Talk to your doctor if your child is allergic to Cefadroxil or to any other penicillin antibiotics (Ex. amoxicillin).

Others

Before using KIDROX 100MG DROPS in children, inform your doctor if they:

  • are going to have any blood test (such as Coombs test) or urine test
  • have a history of stomach problems

Use in pediatrics:

KIDROX 100MG DROPS should be used with caution in infants, children, and adolescents (below 18 years). Therefore, consult your doctor for advice.

Use in geriatrics:

KIDROX 100MG DROPS is intended for use only in the children.

Interactions

A. Drug-Drug interactions:

Inform your doctor if your child is taking any of the following medicines such as:

  • medicines used for blood thinning (Ex. heparin and warfarin)
  • medicines used to manage gout (Ex. probenecid)
  • medicines used to lower elevated blood cholesterol levels (Ex. cholestyramine)
  • antibiotics used to manage bacterial infection (Ex. erythromycin, sulfamethoxazole/trimethoprim, chloramphenicol, polymyxin B, vancomycin, colistin, gentamicin)
  • diuretics (used to increase urine output) Ex. furosemide

Overdosage:

If your child accidentally took more KIDROX 100MG DROPS consult your doctor immediately or visit the nearby hospital. Symptoms of overdosage might include allergic reaction causing dizziness or breathing difficulties, low blood pressure, abnormal heartbeat, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, skin eruptions or muscular contractions.

Synopsis

Drug :  

Cefadroxil        

Pharmacological Category :  

Cephalosporins

Therapeutic Indication :  

Bacterial infections

Dosage Forms :  

Tablet, Capsule, Drops, Dispersible tablet, Oral Drops, Syrup, Suspension, Dry Syrup and Dry Suspension

More Information

  • Keep KIDROX 100MG DROPS out of reach of children
  • Store KIDROX 100MG DROPS at room temperature
  • After reconstitution, the mixture must be stored in a refrigerator (2-8°C)
  • Use the prepared mixture within 14 days of reconstitution

FAQs About KIDROX 100MG DROPS

What is KIDROX 100MG DROPS used for?

KIDROX 100MG DROPS is an antibiotic. It is used to manage bacterial infections of the throat and upper part of the respiratory tract, skin and soft tissues, and the urinary tract.

When should I take KIDROX 100MG DROPS?

KIDROX 100MG DROPS is taken preferably after meals. If you are confused or doubtful regarding the use of KIDROX 100MG DROPS consult your doctor for advice.

What kind of infections that KIDROX 100MG DROPS can manage?

KIDROX 100MG DROPS is an antibiotic. It is used to manage infections caused by bacteria. It kills harmful bacteria by binding to the bacterial cell and by interfering with cell wall synthesis. It can manage bacterial infections of the throat and upper part of the respiratory tract, skin and soft tissues, and the urinary tract.

Who should not take KIDROX 100MG DROPS?

KIDROX 100MG DROPS should not be used if your child is allergic to penicillin antibiotics (such as amoxicillin, ampicillin) or has severe kidney impairment. It should be used with caution in children with liver problems.

Is KIDROX 100MG DROPS a steroid?

No. KIDROX 100MG DROPS is an antibiotic and not a steroid medicine.

Can KIDROX 100MG DROPS manage viral infections?

No. KIDROX 100MG DROPS cannot manage viral infections. It manages only bacterial infections of upper respiratory tract, urinary tract, and skin infections. It acts by killing the susceptible bacteria which are responsible for causing infections, and therefore not effective against any viral infections.

Can KIDROX 100MG DROPS cause diarrhea?

Yes. KIDROX 100MG DROPS may cause diarrhea in some children. Make sure that your child drinks plenty to fluids, such as water or fruit juices to keep themselves hydrated. Consuming ORS can also be beneficial. Do not self-manage diarrhea on your own. Consult your doctor if your child experience severe diarrhea with blood stains.

Can KIDROX 100MG DROPS cause fever?

KIDROX 100MG DROPS may rarely cause a mild fever in some children. However, if your child experiences heavy fever accompanied with general weakness, sore throat or mouth and problems in passing urine consult your doctor immediately.

Can I stop giving KIDROX 100MG DROPS to my child once the symptoms subside?

No. It is important to take the full course of KIDROX 100MG DROPS without any interruption. Therefore, make sure that your child does not miss a dose of KIDROX 100MG DROPS, as it may lead to growth of harmful bacteria within their body which cannot be further controlled by KIDROX 100MG DROPS.

Will taking a higher dose of KIDROX 100MG DROPS be more effective?

No. Taking a higher dose of KIDROX 100MG DROPS can do more harm rather than being beneficial. Always take the dose prescribed by your physician. Your doctor will decide the suitable dose for your child depending upon their age, body weight and severity of the infection. Taking a high dose of this medicine, may cause growth of harmful bacteria within their body which cannot be further controlled by KIDROX 100MG DROPS. It may also cause unwanted side effects like nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, dizziness or breathing difficulties and low blood pressure.

How to take [GBNKEYWORD]?

Take KIDROX 100MG DROPS as advised by your physician. Shake the bottle well to loosen the contents. Reconstitute the medicine with required amount of sterile water given along with the medicine. Shake the contents vigorously to obtain a uniform mixture. Children must consume the medicine immediately after reconstitution. Your doctor will decide the suitable dose and duration of therapy for your child depending upon their age, body weight and severity of infection.

How to store KIDROX 100MG DROPS?

Keep KIDROX 100MG DROPS out of reach of children. Before reconstitution, it can be stored at room temperature. After reconstitution, it must be stored in a refrigerator. The prepared mixture must be used within 14 days of reconstitution.

References

1. KD. Tripathi. Antimicrobial drugs. Essentials of medical pharmacology. Seventh edition. 2013. Page – 726.

2. M Fujita, T Kuronuma, R Aoyama, K Nagata, Y Izumi. Clinical experience with cefadroxil dry syrup in pediatric infections (author's transl). NIH. National Library of Medicine. National Center of Biotechnology Information. Pubmed.gov. February 1981. [Accessed on 14th June 2022] https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/7253192

3. McDermott Laboratries Ltd. [Revised in March 2019] [Accessed on 11th May 2022] https://docetp.mpa.se/LMF/Cefadroxil%20Mylan%20capsule%20hard,%20film-coated%20tablet,%20oral%20suspension%20ENG%20PL_09001be680190988.pdf

4. Alkaloid. [Revised in Sept 2016] [Accessed on 11th May 2022] https://mhraproductsprod.blob.core.windows.net/docs/88385952618972d5c021781d323996724a4bae8d

5. Lupin Pharmaceuticals, Inc. [Revised in May 2014] [Accessed on 11th May 2022] https://www.lupin.com/US/pdf/14/Cefadroxil%20OS_PI_4.30.14.pdf

6. Cipla Ltd. CEFADUR Tablet (Cefadroxil). Ciplamed.com. [Revised in December 2013] [Accessed on 11th May 2022] https://www.ciplamed.com/content/cefadur-tablet

Useful Diagnostic Tests

  • Complete Blood Count
  • Peripheral Smear Examination
  • Kidney Function Test

Author Details

Written By Srilekha. R - B.Pharm
Reviewed For Accuracy By Dr. Salem Gill - MBBS
Last updated on 17 Oct 2022 | 04:56 PM(IST)
Lab updated