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Introduction About GEMIDRO 150MG TABLET
GEMIDRO 150MG TABLET contains Ibandronic acid which belongs to the group of medicines called Bisphosphonates. It is used to reverse bone loss and increase bone mass in women, lowers the chances of bone fracture, and used to manage postmenopausal osteoporosis. Osteoporosis is the thinning and weakening of the bones, which is common in women after menopause. Symptoms include back pain, loss of height over time, stooped posture and easy bone fractures.
Along with this management, your doctor might advise you to maintain a healthy lifestyle, like eating a balanced diet rich in calcium and vitamin D, walking or any other weight-bearing exercise, maintaining good oral hygiene, and avoiding smoking and alcohol consumption. Prior to the management, your doctor might want you to take X-rays to understand your existing condition. GEMIDRO 150MG TABLET is not recommended for use in patients having certain problems with the gullet or food pipe (esophagus), such as narrowing or difficulty swallowing, being unable to stand or sit upright for at least one hour at a time and having low blood calcium levels.
Before taking GEMIDRO 150MG TABLET, inform your doctor if you have or have ever had problems with your mouth or teeth (poor dental health, gum disease, or tooth extraction), have not had a dental checkup for a long time, are a smoker, have cancer, disturbances of mineral metabolism (vitamin D deficiency), kidney disease, swallowing, or digestive problems. GEMIDRO 150MG TABLET is not recommended for use by pregnant and breastfeeding women. GEMIDRO 150MG TABLET is not recommended for use in children and adolescents below 18 years of age. The most common side effects of taking GEMIDRO 150MG TABLET are headache, heartburn, discomfort in swallowing, nausea, indigestion, and stomach pain.
Uses Of GEMIDRO 150MG TABLET
- Used to manage postmenopausal osteoporosis
How GEMIDRO 150MG TABLET Works
GEMIDRO 150MG TABLET lowers osteoclast activity, which can help to reduce pain and strengthen the bone. It also reduces the amount of calcium that is lost from the bones and aids in the normalization of blood calcium levels.
How to use GEMIDRO 150MG TABLET
Take GEMIDRO 150MG TABLET as advised by your physician. Swallow the medicine with a glass of water. Do not crush or chew the medicine. Your doctor will decide the right dose and duration depending on your age, body weight, and disease condition.
Side Effects Of GEMIDRO 150MG TABLET
Common
- headache
- heartburn
- discomfort in swallowing
- stomach pain
- indigestion
- nausea
- diarrhea
- muscle cramps
- stiffness of joints and limbs
- flu-like symptoms (fever, shaking, shivering, a feeling of discomfort, bone pain, and aching muscles and joints)
- rash
Uncommon
- dizziness
- flatulence (farting, feeling bloated)
- back pain
- feeling tired and exhausted
- asthma attacks
Rare
- inflammation of the duodenum (first section of the bowel), causing stomach pain
- hives
Stop taking GEMIDRO 150MG TABLET and consult your doctor immediately if you experience any of the following side effects:
- severe pain in the chest, severe pain after swallowing food or drink, severe nausea or vomiting, difficulty swallowing, severe inflammation of the gullet or food pipe, possibly with sores or constriction of the food pipe
- itching, swelling of face, lips, tongue, and throat, and difficulty breathing
- persistent eye pain and inflammation
- new pain, weakness, or discomfort in thigh, hip, or groin (possible unusual fracture of the thigh bone)
- any problems with the mouth or teeth (loose teeth, pain or swelling, non-healing of sores, or discharge could be signs of osteonecrosis of the jaw)
How To Manage Side Effects
Diarrhea
Drink a lot of fluids, such as water, to keep yourself hydrated. Avoid eating high-fat or spicy foods. Consult your doctor if the symptoms get worse.
Headache
Drink an ample amount of water and avoid skipping meals. Get adequate rest. Try to be relaxed and stress-free. Apply a pain-relieving balm to your forehead if necessary. Consult your doctor if the symptoms do not improve.
Nausea And Vomiting
Stick to simple meals while taking this medicine. Avoid eating oily, fried, or spicy foods. Do not lie down or go to sleep immediately after eating. Consult your doctor if the symptom does not improve.
Stomach Pain
Try to take a rest and relax. Eat and drink slowly or try to have smaller and more frequent meals. Keep a heat pad on your stomach. If the symptom does not improve, consult your doctor.
Warning & Precautions
Pregnancy
ContraindicatedGEMIDRO 150MG TABLET is not recommended for use by pregnant women. Consult your doctor before taking GEMIDRO 150MG TABLET.
Breastfeeding
ContraindicatedGEMIDRO 150MG TABLET is not recommended for use by breastfeeding women. Consult your doctor before taking GEMIDRO 150MG TABLET.
Driving and Using Machines
Use with CautionGEMIDRO 150MG TABLET has no effect on your ability to drive and use machines. Consult your doctor for advice.
Alcohol
Consult your doctorAvoid consumption of alcohol while taking GEMIDRO 150MG TABLET. Consult your doctor for advice.
Kidney
Use with CautionGEMIDRO 150MG TABLET should be used with caution in patients whose kidneys are not functioning normally. Consult your doctor before taking GEMIDRO 150MG TABLET.
Allergy
ContraindicatedDo not take GEMIDRO 150MG TABLET if you are allergic to Ibandronic acid or any other ingredients of this medicine.
Use In Pediatrics
ContraindicatedGEMIDRO 150MG TABLET is not recommended for use in children and adolescents below 18 years of age. Consult your child’s doctor for advice.
Others
GEMIDRO 150MG TABLET is not recommended for use if you:
- have certain problems with food pipe (esophagus), such as narrowing or difficulty swallowing
- have difficulty standing or sitting upright for at least one hour at a time
- have or had low blood calcium levels in the past
Before taking GEMIDRO 150MG TABLET, inform your doctor if you:
- have any problems with the mouth or teeth (such as poor dental health, gum disease, or a planned tooth extraction)
- have not received routine dental care or not had a dental checkup for a long time
- are a smoker
- have cancer
- are under dental management or will undergo dental surgery (like tooth extractions)
- disturbances of mineral metabolism (such as vitamin D deficiency)
- have any swallowing or digestive problems
- intolerant to some sugars (lactose)
Interactions
A. Drug-Drug interactions:
Before taking GEMIDRO 150MG TABLET, inform your doctor if you are taking any of the following medicines:
- supplements containing calcium, magnesium, iron, or aluminum (used to manage mineral deficiency)
- acetylsalicylic acid and other nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory medicines (NSAIDs) (Ex. ibuprofen, diclofenac, and naproxen)
- corticosteroids Ex. prednisolone, dexamethasone (used to manage inflammatory conditions)
B. Drug-Food interaction:
GEMIDRO 150MG TABLET should not be taken with food, as it makes the medicine less effective. Consult your doctor before taking GEMIDRO 150MG TABLET.
Overdosage:
If you or anyone else accidentally takes too much of GEMIDRO 150MG TABLET, consult your doctor immediately or visit the nearby hospital. Symptoms of overdose are upper gastrointestinal adverse reactions (such as stomach upset, dyspepsia, esophagitis, gastritis, or ulcer) or hypocalcemia (low levels of calcium in the blood).
Synopsis
| Drug | : | Ibandronic acid |
| Pharmacological Category | : | Bisphosphonates |
| Therapeutic Indication | : | Post-menopausal osteoporosis |
| Dosage Forms | : | Tablet, Injection |
More Information
Storage
- Keep GEMIDRO 150MG TABLET out of reach of children
- Store below 30°C
FAQs About GEMIDRO 150MG TABLET
Q: What lifestyle changes should I make while taking GEMIDRO 150MG TABLET?
A: While taking GEMIDRO 150MG TABLET, your doctor might advise you to maintain a healthy lifestyle, like eating a balanced diet rich in calcium and vitamin D, walking or any other weight-bearing exercise, maintaining good oral hygiene, and avoiding smoking and alcohol consumption.
Q: Why can you not lie down after taking GEMIDRO 150MG TABLET?
A: One should not lie down after taking GEMIDRO 150MG TABLET, as there is a possibility that the medication might come back up into the esophagus (food pipe) and even damage the esophagus. Staying upright will help the medicine settle down quickly in your stomach and manage side effects like heartburn and pain.
Q: How does GEMIDRO 150MG TABLET work?
A: GEMIDRO 150MG TABLET lowers osteoclast activity, which can help to reduce pain and strengthen the bone. It also reduces the amount of calcium that is lost from the bones and aids in the normalization of blood calcium levels.
Q: Can GEMIDRO 150MG TABLET be used in pregnant women?
A: No. GEMIDRO 150MG TABLET is for use only by postmenopausal women and must not be taken by women who could still have a baby. Consult your doctor for advice before taking GEMIDRO 150MG TABLET.
Q: What happens if I take an overdose of GEMIDRO 150MG TABLET accidentally?
A: If you take too much of GEMIDRO 150MG TABLET, consult your doctor immediately or visit the nearby hospital, as it can cause upper gastrointestinal adverse reactions (such as stomach upset, dyspepsia, esophagitis, gastritis, or ulcer) or hypocalcemia (low blood calcium levels).
References
1. KD. Tripathi. Drugs Affecting Calcium Balance. Essentials of medical pharmacology. Seventh edition. 2013. Page-343.
2. Maurizio Rossini, Giovanni Orsolini, Silvano Adami, Vidya Kunnathully, Davide Gatti. Osteoporosis treatment: why ibandronic acid? [Accessed on 2nd February 2024] https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23650954/
3. Hoffmann-La Roche. A Study of Bonviva (Ibandronate) in Women With Post-Menopausal Osteoporosis Previously Treated With Bonviva. NIH U.S. National Library of Medicine ClinicalTrials.gov. [Revised in July 2017] [Accessed 2nd February 2024] https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT00081653
4. Zentiva k.s. Electronic Medicines Compendium (EMC). [Revised in October 2022] [Accessed on 2nd February 2024] https://www.medicines.org.uk/emc/files/pil.2943.pdf
Useful Diagnostic Tests
- Calcium
- Vitamin D 1,25 Dihydroxy
- Extended Arthritis Care
- Comprehensive Arthritis Care
- Basic Bone Care
- Advance Bone Care
- Comprehensive Bone Care
- ESR Automated
- Phosphorus-Inorganic, Serum
- Basic Arthritis Care Plan
- Bone Strength Package
- Arthritis Profile-Basic
- Arthritis Profile-Advanced
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