GB 12 1500 Tablet 10'S

Introduction About GB 12 TABLET

GB 12 TABLET contains Methylcobalamin, which belongs to the group of medicines called Vitamins. GB 12 TABLET is used to manage peripheral neuropathies (peripheral nerve damage that affects hands, feet, and arms) and megaloblastic anaemia (blood disorder that occurs due to abnormal production of red blood cells) caused by vitamin B12 deficiency in affected individuals.

GB 12 TABLET is not recommended for use in patients allergic to mecobalamin and/or other B12-containing medicines. It is also not recommended for use in patients with Leber’s disease (an inherited form of vision loss).

Before taking GB 12 TABLET, inform your doctor if you are in an occupation of handling mercury and/or have kidney problems (such as renal failure) or liver problems (such as hepatic impairment).

GB 12 TABLET is not recommended for use in pregnant and breastfeeding women. It should be used with caution in children and adolescents (aged 6 months to 18 years) and is advised to be used with caution in elderly patients (aged 65 years and above) after consulting the doctor.

The most common side effects of taking GB 12 TABLET are weakness, headache, back pain, muscle pain, indigestion, nausea, and/or vomiting. Consult your doctor if any of these side effects worsen.

Uses Of GB 12 TABLET

• Manage peripheral neuropathies
• Manage megaloblastic anaemia (caused by vitamin B12 deficiency) in affected individuals

How GB 12 TABLET Works

GB 12 TABLET works by aiding in the synthesis of myelin (a lipid-rich material that covers nerve fibers), which helps in protecting the nerve fibers and thereby providing relief from painful diabetic neuropathy in affected individuals. It also promotes nucleic acid synthesis in the bone marrow, which helps in the maturation and division of erythroblasts, thus managing poor production of red blood cells and thereby improving megaloblastic anemia in affected individuals.

How to use GB 12 TABLET

Tablet:

Take GB 12 TABLET as advised by your physician. Swallow the medicine with a glass of water. Do not crush or chew the medicine. Your doctor will decide the correct dose and duration for you depending upon your age, body weight, and disease condition.

Oral Disintegrating Tablet:

Take GB 12 TABLET as advised by your physician. Place GB 12 TABLET inside your mouth and allow it to dissolve completely. Do not swallow or chew the medicine. Your doctor will decide the correct dose and duration for you depending upon your age, body weight, and disease condition.

Sublingual Tablet:

Take GB 12 TABLET as advised by your physician. Place GB 12 TABLET under the tongue till it dissolves. Your doctor will decide the correct dose and duration for you depending upon your age, body weight, and disease condition.

Side Effects Of GB 12 TABLET

How To Manage Side Effects

Diarrhea

Drink plenty of water and stay hydrated. Try to avoid taking any medicine on your own to manage diarrhea. Consult your doctor if diarrhea worsens.

Headache

If GB 12 TABLET causes headache, then take rest and drink plenty of fluids. Try to avoid drinking alcohol. Ask your doctor to recommend a painkiller. Headaches should usually go away after the first week of taking GB 12 TABLET. Consult your doctor if a headache persists.

Indigestion

Try to have smaller and more frequent meals and drink slowly. Reduce consumption of coffee, cola, tea, or alcohol and lose weight if you are obese. Try to avoid smoking and don’t have rich, fatty, or spicy foods. Consult your doctor if the digestion does not improve.

Nausea And Vomiting

Take GB 12 TABLET with or just after a meal. Stick to simple meals. Avoid eating oil-rich or spicy foods, sugary snacks, and drinks. Avoid drinking too much liquid along with your meals, drink slowly in between meals. Talk with your doctor if the nausea and vomiting worsen.

Warning & Precautions

Pregnancy

Contraindicated

GB 12 TABLET is not recommended for use in pregnant women. Consult your doctor before taking GB 12 TABLET.

Breastfeeding

Contraindicated

GB 12 TABLET is not recommended for use in breastfeeding women. Consult your doctor before taking GB 12 TABLET.

Kidney

Use with Caution

GB 12 TABLET should be used with caution in patients with kidney problems such as renal failure. Consult your doctor before taking the medicine.

Liver

Use with Caution

GB 12 TABLET should be used with caution in patients with liver problems such as hepatic impairment. Consult your doctor before taking the medicine.

Allergy

Contraindicated

Do not take GB 12 TABLET if you are allergic to mecobalamin, other B12-containing medicines, and/or any other ingredients of this medicine.

Use In Pediatrics

Use with Caution

GB 12 TABLET should be used with caution in children and adolescents (aged 6 months to 18 years). Consult your doctor before administering the medicine to the child.

Use In Geriatrics

Use with Caution

GB 12 TABLET should be used with caution in elderly patients (aged above 65 years). Consult your doctor before taking the medicine.

Interactions

A. Drug-Drug interactions:

Before taking GB 12 TABLET, inform your doctor if you are taking any of the following medicine:

• Neomycin (used to manage bacterial skin infections)
• Amino salicylic acid (used to manage tuberculosis)
• Histamine H2-antagonists (used to manage recurrence of duodenal ulcers) Ex. ranitidine, famotidine 
• Colchicine (used in the management of gout)
• Oral contraceptives (used to manage pregnancy) Ex. ethinyl estradiol and norethindrone
• Chloramphenicol (used to manage bacterial infections)
• Omeprazole (used to manage gastric and duodenal ulcers, erosive esophagitis, and gastroesophageal reflux disease)

Overdosage:

If you or anyone else accidentally takes too much of GB 12 TABLET, consult your doctor immediately or visit the nearby hospital to manage overdose symptoms.

Synopsis

More Information

FAQs About GB 12 TABLET

Q: What is GB 12 TABLET used for?

A: GB 12 TABLET is used to manage peripheral neuropathies (peripheral nerve damage that affects hands, feet, and arms) and megaloblastic anaemia (blood disorder that occurs due to abnormal production of red blood cells), which occurs due to deficiency of vitamin B12 in affected individuals.

Q: How GB 12 TABLET be taken?

A: For Tablet: Take GB 12 TABLET as advised by your physician. Swallow the medicine with a glass of water. Do not crush or chew the medicine. Your doctor will decide the correct dose and duration for you depending upon your age, body weight, and disease condition.

For Oral Disintegrating Tablet: Take GB 12 TABLET as advised by your physician. Place GB 12 TABLET inside your mouth and allow it to dissolve completely. Do not swallow or chew the medicine. Your doctor will decide the correct dose and duration for you depending upon your age, body weight, and disease condition.

For Sublingual Tablet:

Take GB 12 TABLET as advised by your physician. Place GB 12 TABLET under the tongue till it dissolves. Your doctor will decide the correct dose and duration for you depending upon your age, body weight, and disease condition.

Q: What are the side effects of GB 12 TABLET?

A: The most common side effects of taking GB 12 TABLET are weakness, headache, back pain, muscle pain, indigestion, nausea, and/or vomiting. Consult your doctor if any of these side effects worsen.

Q: How GB 12 TABLET works?

A: GB 12 TABLET works by aiding in the synthesis of myelin (lipid-rich material that covers nerve fibers), which helps in protecting the nerve fibers and thereby providing relief from painful diabetic neuropathy in affected individuals. It also promotes nucleic acid synthesis in the bone marrow, which helps in the maturation and division of erythroblasts, thus managing poor production of red blood cells and thereby improving megaloblastic anaemia in affected individuals.

Q: Can GB 12 TABLET be used in pregnant and breastfeeding women?

A: No, GB 12 TABLET is not recommended for use in pregnant and breastfeeding women since it may cause some undesirable effects to the foetus and breastfed baby. Consult your doctor before taking GB 12 TABLET.

Q: Is GB 12 TABLET safe for kids?

A: GB 12 TABLET should be used with caution in children and adolescents (aged 6 months to 18 years). Consult your doctor before administering the medicine to the child.

Q: What precautions must be taken while using GB 12 TABLET?

A: GB 12 TABLET should be used with caution in patients with kidney problems such as renal failure and liver problems such as hepatic impairment. Consult your doctor before taking the medicine.

Q: Who should not take GB 12 TABLET?

A: GB 12 TABLET is not recommended for use if you have Leber’s disease (inherited form of vision loss), are allergic to mecobalamin, or are taking other B12-containing medicines.

Q: Can I take GB 12 TABLET daily?

A: Always take GB 12 TABLET as advised by your doctor. Do not take more than the recommended daily dose. Your doctor will decide the correct dose and duration for you depending upon your age, body weight, and disease condition.

Q: Is GB 12 TABLET good for nerves?

A: GB 12 TABLET is a form of vitamin B12 that helps in the production of DNA, RNA, and proteins. It also helps regenerate nerves and aids in the formation of lecithin, which helps repair damaged nerves.

References

1. KD. Tripathi. Drugs affecting blood and blood formation, Vitamins. Essentials of Medical Pharmacology. Seventh Edition. 2013. Page – 606.

2. Advait Vasavada; Devang Sanghavi. Cyanocobalamin.  NIH National Library of Medicine. National Center for Biotechnology Information. StatPearls [Internet]. September 2022. [Accessed on 2nd August 2024] https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK555964/

3. A S M Al Amin; Vikas Gupta. Vitamin B12 (cobalamin).  NIH National Library of Medicine. National Center for Biotechnology Information. StatPearls [Internet]. June 2022. [Accessed on 2nd August 2024] https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK559132/

4. Rabia G. Sezer, Abdulkadir Bozaykut, Handan A. Akoglu, and Gül N. Özdemir. The Efficacy of Oral Vitamin B12 Replacement for Nutritional Vitamin B12 Deficiency. NIH National Library of Medicine. National Center for Biotechnology Information. PubMed.gov. March 2018. [Accessed on 2nd August 2024] https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29189512/

5. Emmanuel Andrès, Thomas Vogel, Laure Federici, Jacques Zimmer, Ecaterina Ciobanu, and Georges Kaltenbach. Cobalamin Deficiency in Elderly Patients: A Personal View. NIH National Library of Medicine. National Center for Biotechnology Information. PMC PubMed Central. May 2008. [Accessed on 2nd August 2024] https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2672039/

6. Getz Pharma (Pvt) Ltd. Nervon. [Accessed on 2nd August 2024] https://getzpharma.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/Nervon-Range-Leaflet-Export-GA.pdf

7. Mova Pharmaceutical Pvt Ltd. MOVACOBAL MD 3. [Accessed on 2nd August 2024] http://movapharma.com/cod-division.php

8. Micro Labs Ltd. Meconerv Tablet. [Accessed on 2nd August 2024] https://www.microlabsltd.com/elibrary/node/1908

9. Kivonyx Healthcare. Vibicol SL. [Accessed on 2nd August 2024] https://www.kivonyx.com/product/Vibicol-SL

Useful Diagnostic Tests

• Nerve conduction test 
• Complete Blood Count (CBC)/ Hemogram
• Vitamin B-12
• Complete Vitamins Profile
• Healthy Midlife Checkup
• Men Health Checkup - Advanced
• Complete Women Checkup
• Women Health Checkup - Essential
• Full Body Checkup – Gold
• Full Body Checkup – Silver

Author Details

Written By Dr. N. Sai Swaroop - Pharm.D

Reviewed For Accuracy By Dr. Shruthi Raikar - BDS

Last updated on 05 Aug 2024 | 04:44 PM(IST)