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Introduction About EMSCAB LOTION
EMSCAB LOTION contains Cetrimide and Gamma benzene hexachloride, which belong to the group of medicines called Antiseptics and Antiparasitic drugs, respectively. It is used for the management of scabies (skin infection with itchy skin rashes caused by mites), pediculosis (infestation of scalp caused by eggs, larvae, or adults of lice), and lice.
It is advised to avoid person-to-person contact and sharing of clothes and utensils with infected persons to avoid the risk of spreading of scabies and lice. It is not recommended to use EMSCAB LOTION if you have fits, allergies to any of its ingredients, open, broken, or cranky skin. Before using EMSCAB LOTION, inform your doctor if you have HIV or AIDS, have a history of fits or conditions like a head injury, tumour in your brain or spinal cord, cirrhosis of the liver, or are heavy alcohol drinkers.
EMSCAB LOTION is not recommended to be used during pregnancy and breastfeeding unless it is clearly necessary. Do not use EMSCAB LOTION to manage a premature infant, young baby, or elderly patient. The most common side effects of using EMSCAB LOTION include tingling, itching, burning in the skin, and skin rashes. Consult a doctor if any of these symptoms worsen.
Uses Of EMSCAB LOTION
It is used to manage:
- Scabies (skin infection with itchy skin rashes caused by mites)
- Pediculosis (infestation of the scalp caused by eggs, larvae, or adults of lice)
- Lice
How EMSCAB LOTION Works
EMSCAB LOTION contains cetrimide and Gamma benzene hexachloride. Cetrimide is an antiseptic agent that kills disease-causing bacteria. Gamma benzene hexachloride is an insecticide that kills insects by damaging the brains of mites.
How to use EMSCAB LOTION
Apply EMSCAB LOTION as advised by your physician. It is for external use only. Shake well before use. Wash your hands before applying EMSCAB LOTION. Take adequate amounts of medicine and apply on affected areas (apply on the entire body in cases of scabies). Wash off completely with warm water after 8–12 hours.
Read the instructions within the label before using the medicine. Avoid contact with your eyes, nose, and mouth. Avoid making your skin too oily by applying creams while using EMSCAB LOTION. Your doctor will decide the correct dose and duration for you depending upon your age, body weight, and disease condition.
Side Effects Of EMSCAB LOTION
Common
- Itching or irritation of skin
- Skin rashes
- Burning or redness of skin
- Tingling or numbness of the skin
Rare
Stop using EMSCAB LOTION and contact your doctor immediately if you experience any of the following side effects:
- Fits (mainly associated with prolonged use of medicine)
How To Manage Side Effects
Skin rash Or Itching
Apply a cool compress or wet cloth over the burned area. Apply moisturizers if required. Contact the doctor if it is not subsiding.
Warning & Precautions
Pregnancy
Monitoring requiredEMSCAB LOTION is not recommended to use if you are pregnant or planning to get pregnant unless it is considered clearly necessary due to the lack of safety data. Consult your doctor before using EMSCAB LOTION.
Breastfeeding
ContraindicatedEMSCAB LOTION is not recommended for use in breastfeeding women as it may pass through the breast milk. If you use EMSCAB LOTION, pump your breast milk and throw away the milk for at least 24 hours after using the medicine.
During this time, feed your baby formula or breast milk you stored before you used this medicine. Consult a doctor before using it.
Liver
Use with CautionEMSCAB LOTION should be used with caution if you have cirrhosis of the liver. Consult your doctor before using.
Allergy
ContraindicatedDo not use EMSCAB LOTION if you are allergic to cetrimide, Gamma benzene hexachloride, or any other constituents of this medicine. Consult your doctor before using EMSCAB LOTION.
Use In Pediatrics
Use with CautionEMSCAB LOTION should be used with extreme caution in premature infants and young children. Consult a doctor before using it for children.
Use In Geriatrics
ContraindicatedEMSCAB LOTION is not recommended in elderly patients due to the lack of safety data. Consult a doctor before using it.
Others
It is not recommended to use EMSCAB LOTION if you have:
- Open, broken, or cranky skin
- Fits
Before using EMSCAB LOTION, inform your doctor if you have:
- HIV or AIDS
- History of fits or conditions like head injury, tumour in your brain, or spinal cord
- Heavy alcohol drinking habit
- A sexual partner
Interactions
A. Drug-drug interactions:
Before using EMSCAB LOTION, inform your doctor if you are taking any of the following medicines:
- Antipsychotics (medicines used to manage mental disorders) Ex. chlorpromazine, haloperidol)
- Antidepressants (medicines used to manage depression) Ex. citalopram, escitalopram)
- Theophylline (medicine used to manage wheezing and shortness of breath)
- Cyclosporin, mycophenolate mofetil, and tacrolimus capsules (medicines used to manage transplant rejection)
- Penicillin, imipenem, and quinolone antibiotics (medicines used to manage bacterial infection)
- Chloroquine sulfate (medicine used to manage malaria)
- Pyrimethamine (medicine used to manage a parasitic infection called toxoplasmosis)
- Isoniazid (medicine used to manage tuberculosis)
- Meperidine (medicine used to relieve moderate to severe pain)
- Methocarbamol (medicine used to relieve musculo-skeletal pain)
- Centrally active anticholinesterases (Ex. rivastigmine, donepezil)
- Radiographic contrast agents (Ex. iodine, barium sulfate)
Overdosage:
If you or anyone else accidentally apply too much EMSCAB LOTION, consult your doctor immediately.
Synopsis
| Drug | : | Cetrimide + Gamma benzene hexachloride |
| Pharmacological Category | : | Antiseptic, Antiparasitic |
| Therapeutic Indication | : | Scabies, Lice, and Pediculosis |
| Dosage Forms | : | Lotion, Emulsion, Soap |
More Information
Storage
- Keep EMSCAB LOTION out of reach of children
- Store EMSCAB LOTION at room temperature
FAQs About EMSCAB LOTION
Q: What is EMSCAB LOTION used for?
A: EMSCAB LOTION is used for the management of scabies (skin infection with itchy skin rashes caused by mites), pediculosis (infestation of scalp caused by eggs, larvae, or adults of lice), and lice. Consult a doctor before using it.
Q: How EMSCAB LOTION works?
A: EMSCAB LOTION contains cetrimide and Gamma benzene hexachloride. Cetrimide is an antiseptic agent that kills disease-causing bacteria. Gamma benzene hexachloride is an insecticide that kills insects by damaging the brains of mites.
Q: Can I apply moisturizing lotion while using EMSCAB LOTION?
A: No. It is better to avoid use of moisturizing lotions or creams that make your skin oily while using EMSCAB LOTION, as oily skin increases the chances of faster absorption of medicine and may lead to neurotoxicity (fits) in individuals.
Q: Does EMSCAB LOTION cause any side effects?
A: It may cause stinging, burning, redness, itching, and tingling in the skin along with skin rashes in some individuals. Consult a doctor if you experience any unusual symptoms while using this medicine.
Q: Is it safe to use EMSCAB LOTION during pregnancy?
A: EMSCAB LOTION is not recommended to use if you are pregnant or planning to get pregnant unless it is clearly necessary due to the lack of safety data. Consult your doctor before using it.
Q: Can EMSCAB LOTION be used in children?
A: EMSCAB LOTION should be used with extreme caution in premature infants and young children. Consult a doctor before using it for children.
Q: How should I use EMSCAB LOTION?
A: Apply EMSCAB LOTION as advised by your physician. It is for external use only. Shake well before use. Wash your hands before applying EMSCAB LOTION. Take adequate amounts of medicine and apply on affected areas (apply on the entire body in cases of scabies). Wash off completely with warm water after 8–12 hours. Read the instructions within the label before using the medicine. Avoid contact with your eyes, nose, and mouth. Avoid making your skin too oily by applying creams while using EMSCAB LOTION. Your doctor will decide the correct dose and duration for you depending upon your age, body weight, and disease condition.
Q: Who should not use EMSCAB LOTION?
A: Do not use EMSCAB LOTION if you are allergic to Cetrimide, Gamma benzene hexachloride, or if you have open, broken, or cranky skin, or are suffering from fits.
Q: What precautions must be taken while using EMSCAB LOTION?
A: EMSCAB LOTION should be used with caution if you have cirrhosis of the liver, HIV or AIDS, a history of fits or conditions like a head injury, a tumour in your brain or spinal cord, or a heavy alcohol drinking habit. Consult your doctor before using.
Q: Can I use EMSCAB LOTION daily?
A: Apply EMSCAB LOTION as advised by your physician. It is for external use only. Shake well before use. Read the instructions within the label before using the medicine. Your doctor will decide the correct dose and duration for you depending upon your age, body weight, and disease condition.
References
1. KD Tripathi. Antiseptics. Disinfectants and Ectoparasiticides. Essentials of Medical Pharmacology. Eighth Edition (2019). Page - 962
2. James G.H. Dinulos, MD. Lindane. Science Direct. Habif's Clinical Dermatology, 2021 [Accessed on 25th July 2024] https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/pharmacology-toxicology-and-pharmaceutical-science/lindane
3. L M Solomon, L Fahrner, and D P West. Gamma benzene hexachloride toxicity: a review. NIH, National Library of Medicine, National Center for Biotechnology Information. PubMed.gov. March 1977. [Accessed on 25th July 2024] https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/65941/
4. Lindane Lotion. United States Food and Drug Administration (USFDA) [Accessed on 25th July 2024] https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2003/006309lotionlbl.pdf
5. Cetrimide + Gamma benzene hexachloride. Leeford pharma [Accessed on 25th July 2024] https://www.leeford.in/product/1286/neoscab-lotion
6. Cetrimide + Gamma benzene hexachloride. Ikon remedies [Accessed on 25th July 2024] https://www.ikonremedies.com/product/gamabion-lotion/
7. Cetrimide + Gamma benzene hexachloride. Orion Life Science [Accessed on 25th July 2024] http://www.orionlifeindia.com/gamma-benzene-hexachloride-cetrimide-emulsion-5043668.html
8. Cetrimide + Gamma benzene hexachloride. Alpha drugs [Accessed on 25th July 2024] https://www.alphadrug.in/product/scabnyl-lotion/
9. Cetrimide + Gamma benzene hexachloride. Talent India Pharmaceuticals [Accessed on 25th July 2024] https://talentindia.com/html/dermatology-and-cosmetology/
Useful Diagnostic Tests
- Complete Blood Count (CBC)/ Hemogram
- Serum Electrolytes/ Electrolytes Profile
- Complete Women Checkup
- Women Health Checkup - Essential
- Full Body Checkup – Gold
- Elderly Checkup - Female
- Elderly Checkup – Male
- Full Body Checkup – Silver
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