Cromal Inhaler 120Mdi
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Introduction About CROMAL INHALER
CROMAL INHALER contains Sodium cromoglycate which belongs to the group of medicines called Anti-allergic agents. It is used for the management of bronchial asthma and bronchospasm (constriction of airways) induced by exercise, cold air, allergens and environmental pollutants.
Asthma is a condition in which a person's airways become inflamed, narrow and swell to produce extra mucus and makes it difficult to breathe. Symptoms include wheezing, tight chest, breathlessness and coughing.
Before using CROMAL INHALER, inform your doctor if you have any allergies or if you are taking any other medicines. CROMAL INHALER should be used with caution in pregnant and breastfeeding women.
Your doctor will prescribe the right dose of CROMAL INHALER for your child (6 years or older) depending on their age, body weight and health condition. The most common side effects of using CROMAL INHALER are throat irritation or dryness, bad taste, cough, wheeze and nausea. If any of the symptoms get worse, contact your doctor for advice.
Uses Of CROMAL INHALER
- Prevents bronchial asthma and bronchospasm induced by exercise, cold air, allergens and environmental pollutants
How CROMAL INHALER Works
CROMAL INHALER works on certain cells in the body (mast cells) to manage them from releasing substances that cause allergic and inflammatory symptoms such as sneezing, runny nose and stuffy nose.
How to use CROMAL INHALER
Use CROMAL INHALER as advised by your physician. It is meant for inhalation use only. Your doctor will decide the correct dose and duration for you depending upon your age, body weight and disease condition. Do not stop using CROMAL INHALER unless your doctor advises you to stop.
Side Effects Of CROMAL INHALER
Common
- throat irritation or dryness
- bad taste
- cough, wheeze
- nausea
Uncommon
- allergic reactions like anaphylaxis or angio-edema
- dizziness, headache
- painful urination
- joint swelling and pain, muscle weakness
- tears
- rash, hives
- swollen parotid (salivary) gland
- burning feeling in chest
Rare
- anaemia (low red blood cells)
- exfoliative dermatitis, photodermatitis (skin inflammation)
- spitting blood, hoarseness
- muscle pain
- nephrosis (too much protein in urine)
- periarteritic vasculitis (blood vessel inflammation)
- pericarditis (swelling and irritation of the outer tissue of the heart)
- peripheral neuritis (nerve damage causing weakness, numbness, pain)
- sneezing, nasal itching, bleeding or burning
- serum sickness (allergy-type reaction)
- stomach ache
- drowsiness, spinning sensation
- liver disease
Stop using CROMAL INHALER and contact your doctor immediately if you experience any of the following side effects:
- eosinophilic pneumonia (cough, fever, breathlessness, night sweats)
- severe constriction of airways
How To Manage Side Effects
Nausea:
Take regular sips of a cold drink. Have ginger or peppermint tea. Stick to simple meals. Avoid eating oily or spicy foods. If symptom persists, contact your doctor.
Skin rash:
Avoid hot baths as it can further irritate your skin. Do not scratch the affected area. Use protective clothing when going outdoors. Regularly moisturize your skin. If symptom persists, contact your doctor.
Warning & Precautions
Pregnancy
CROMAL INHALER should be used with caution in women who are pregnant or planning for pregnancy. Consult your doctor before using it.
Breastfeeding
CROMAL INHALER should be used with caution in breastfeeding women. Consult your doctor before using it.
Kidney
Dose of CROMAL INHALER will be adjusted in patients with reduced kidney function. Consult your doctor for advice.
Liver
Dose of CROMAL INHALER will be adjusted in patients with reduced liver function. Consult your doctor for advice.
Allergy
Do not use CROMAL INHALER if you are allergic to Sodium cromoglycate or to any of the other components of this medicine.
Others
Use in Paediatrics:
Your doctor will prescribe the right dose of CROMAL INHALER for your child (6 years or older) depending on their age, body weight and health condition.
Use in Geriatrics:
Not enough data available is available for the use of CROMAL INHALER in elderly patients. Consult your doctor for advice.
Interactions
A. Drug - Drug interactions:
Before using CROMAL INHALER, inform your doctor if you are taking any of the following medicines:
- medicines used to manage chronic asthma (Ex. fluticasone, mometasone)
Overdosage:
If you or anyone else accidentally use too much of CROMAL INHALER, consult your doctor immediately or visit the nearby hospital.
Synopsis
| Drug | : | Sodium Cromoglycate |
| Pharmacological Category | : | Mast Cell Stabilizer |
| Therapeutic Indication | : | Preventive management of asthma |
| Dosage Forms | : | Eye drops, Nasal Spray, Inhaler, Rotacaps |
More Information
- Keep CROMAL INHALER out of reach of children
- Store in cool, dry place away from light
FAQs About CROMAL INHALER
What if I miss a dose of CROMAL INHALER?
Please stick to the prescribed schedule as agreed with your doctor for optimal efficacy of CROMAL INHALER management. Tell your doctor whenever you forget to use any dose.
Can I stop using CROMAL INHALER?
Continue using CROMAL INHALER until your doctor tells you to stop, unless you experience any unwanted effects, worsening of your condition or any new symptoms. Contact your doctor in such case.
What should I tell my doctor before using CROMAL INHALER?
Patients using CROMAL INHALER must inform their doctor about their pre-existing conditions like kidney, liver, lung or heart problems. Patients should also tell if they are pregnant, breast-feeding or allergic to anything. Contact your doctor if you experience anything weird.
Can CROMAL INHALER be used in pregnancy?
CROMAL INHALER should be used with caution in pregnancy. If you are pregnant, think you may be pregnant or are planning for a baby, consult your doctor before using it.
Can I take other medicines with CROMAL INHALER?
Before using CROMAL INHALER, inform your doctor if you are taking, have taken or might take any other medicine, including prescription, over the counter or any herbal medicine, as these might interact with each other, leading to serious side effects.
References
1. KD. Tripathi. Drugs for Cough and Bronchial Asthma. Essentials of Pharmacology. Eighth edition, 2019. Page – 249.
2. van der Wouden JC, Uijen JH, Bernsen RM, Tasche MJ, de Jongste JC, Ducharme F. Inhaled sodium cromoglycate for asthma in children. NIH National Library of Medicine, National center for biotechnology information. Pubmed Central. October 2008. [Accessed on 8th December 2022]. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8436730/#:~:text=Sodium%20cromoglycate%20has%20been%20recommended,still%20used%20in%20many%20countries.
3. Murphy S, Kelly HW. Cromolyn Sodium: A Review of Mechanisms and Clinical Use in Asthma. Annals of Pharmacotherapy. SAGE journals. January 1987. [Accessed on 8th December 2022]. https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/10600280870211P102
4. Sanofi-Aventis Canada Inc. Sodium Cromoglycate. [Revised in April 2006] [Accessed on 8th December 2022]. https://pdf.hres.ca/dpd_pm/00002275.PDF
5. Woodward Pharma Services LLC. Sodium cromoglycate. Dailymed. [Revised in July 2017] [Accessed on 8th December 2022]. https://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/fda/fdaDrugXsl.cfm?setid=9038746e-20fc-4c64-b3ab-f96dfad5b9db&type=display
6. Sanofi-Aventis Australia pty ltd. Sodium Cromoglycate. [Revised in March 2003] [Accessed on 8th December 2022]. https://secure.guildlink.com.au/gc/ws/sw/pi.cfm?product=swpintaf
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