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Introduction About CODEINE PHOSPHATE LINCTUS
CODEINE PHOSPHATE LINCTUS contains Codeine which belongs to the group of medicines called Opioids. It is used to provide relief from dry cough. Dry cough is a cough which does not produce any sputum.
Before taking CODEINE PHOSPHATE LINCTUS inform your doctor if you have any previous history of drug abuse, addiction or developed withdrawal symptoms after stopping an opioid medication.
You must also inform your doctor if you have any liver problems, kidney problems, breathing difficulties (Ex. asthma) or thyroid problems as a precaution. Take CODEINE PHOSPHATE LINCTUS only for the duration recommended by your doctor. Do not overuse or misuse this medicine as it may make you feel getting addicted to it.
Do not take CODEINE PHOSPHATE LINCTUS without consulting your doctor if you are pregnant or breastfeeding. The most common side effects of taking CODEINE PHOSPHATE LINCTUS are drowsiness, nausea, vomiting, constipation, loss of appetite, flushing of the face and slow or shallow breathing. Consult your doctor if any of these side effect troubles you.
Uses Of CODEINE PHOSPHATE LINCTUS
- Relieves dry cough
How CODEINE PHOSPHATE LINCTUS Works
CODEINE PHOSPHATE LINCTUS is an opioid medication. It works by suppressing the activity of certain parts of the brain that triggers cough reflexes. Therefore, it provides relief from cough, especially dry cough.
How to use CODEINE PHOSPHATE LINCTUS
Take CODEINE PHOSPHATE LINCTUS as advised by your physician. Shake the medicine well before use. Measure the required quantity of the medicine in a measuring cup and consume it immediately.
Your doctor will decide the correct dose and duration of therapy for you depending upon your age, body weight and health condition.
Side Effects Of CODEINE PHOSPHATE LINCTUS
Common
- drowsiness, dizziness
- nausea, vomiting, constipation, loss of appetite
- flushing of the face
- slow or shallow breathing
- difficulty in coughing up mucous or saliva (especially in patients with chronic bronchitis and bronchiectasis)
Stop taking CODEINE PHOSPHATE LINCTUS and contact your doctor immediately if you experience any of the following side effects such as:
- signs of allergic reaction (such as skin rash, itching, swelling of the face, lips, tongue, and/or throat which can lead to difficulty in breathing, increased sensitivity to light, inflammation of the blood vessels, fever or shock)
How To Manage Side Effects
Constipation
Eat plenty of fiber rich foods such as fresh fruits, vegetables and cereals. Drink plenty of fluids. Exercise more regularly. Consult your doctor if this side effect bothers you.
Dizziness Or Drowsiness
Try to rest and relax. Get enough sleep. Avoid driving or operating any tools or machines completely while you are feeling dizzy. Consult your doctor if your dizziness worsens.
Nausea And Vomiting
Stick to simple meals and avoid oil rich or spicy foods. Consult your doctor if nausea worsens.
Warning & Precautions
Pregnancy
Monitoring requiredCODEINE PHOSPHATE LINCTUS should be used in pregnant women only if considered necessary by the physician. Therefore, consult your doctor before taking it.
Breastfeeding
ContraindicatedCODEINE PHOSPHATE LINCTUS may pass through breast milk. Therefore, it should not be used in breastfeeding women. Consult your doctor for advice.
Driving and Using Machines
Use with CautionCODEINE PHOSPHATE LINCTUS may cause drowsiness and dizziness. Therefore, do not drive or operate any heavy tools or machines if your ability is affected by CODEINE PHOSPHATE LINCTUS.
Alcohol
ContraindicatedAvoid consumption of alcohol while taking CODEINE PHOSPHATE LINCTUS as it might make you feel sleepy.
Kidney
Use with CautionCODEINE PHOSPHATE LINCTUS should be used with caution in patients with kidney problems. Therefore, consult your doctor before taking it.
Liver
ContraindicatedCODEINE PHOSPHATE LINCTUS is not recommended for use in patients with severe liver problems. It should be used with caution in patients with other liver problems. Therefore, consult your doctor before taking it.
Allergy
ContraindicatedDo not take CODEINE PHOSPHATE LINCTUS if you are allergic to Codeine.
Lungs
ContraindicatedCODEINE PHOSPHATE LINCTUS is not recommended for use in patients with breathing problems. Therefore, consult your doctor before taking it.
Use In Pediatrics
Consult your doctorCODEINE PHOSPHATE LINCTUS can be used in children and adolescents (aged 12 years or above) if prescribed by the physician. It is not recommended for use in children aged below 12 years. It is also not suitable for use in children with compromised respiratory function. Therefore, consult your doctor for advice.
Use In Geriatrics
Use with CautionCODEINE PHOSPHATE LINCTUS should be used with caution in elderly patients (aged 65 years or above). Therefore, consult your doctor before taking it.
Others
Before taking CODEINE PHOSPHATE LINCTUS, inform your doctor if you:
- have a history of drug abuse (opioids, alcohol, etc.)
- have thyroid dysfunction
- know that your body rapidly converts codeine to morphine
Interactions
A. Drug-Drug interactions:
Before taking CODEINE PHOSPHATE LINCTUS, inform your doctor if you are taking any of the following medicines:
- medicines used to manage depression such as mono-amine oxidase inhibitors (Ex. phenelzine, moclobemide, selegiline or isocarboxazid) or tricyclic antidepressants (such as amitriptyline, nortriptyline)
- medicines used to reduce anxiety and to induce sleep (such as alprazolam, midazolam, clonazepam, lorazepam, nitrazepam, diazepam, temazepam)
- metoclopramide or domperidone (used to manage nausea and vomiting)
- mexiletine or quinidine (used to manage irregular heartbeats)
- chlorpromazine (used to manage mental illnesses)
- opioid antagonists (such as buprenorphine, naltrexone, naloxone, levallorphan) used to reverse the effects of opioids
- oxybutynin (a medicine used to manage overactive bladder)
- hydroxyzine (a medicine used to control allergic symptoms)
- methadone (an opioid medicine used for pain relief)
- medicines used for relaxing muscles before surgeries (such as atracurium)
B. Drug - Food interactions:
CODEINE PHOSPHATE LINCTUS can be taken with or without meals.
Overdosage
If you or anyone else accidentally took more CODEINE PHOSPHATE LINCTUS, consult your doctor immediately or visit the nearby hospital.
Synopsis
| Drug | : | Codeine |
| Pharmacological Category | : | Natural Opium Alkaloids |
| Therapeutic Indication | : | Cough suppressants |
| Dosage Forms | : | Tablet, Syrup, Linctus |
More Information
- Keep CODEINE PHOSPHATE LINCTUS out of reach of children
- Store CODEINE PHOSPHATE LINCTUS at room temperature
FAQs About CODEINE PHOSPHATE LINCTUS
Q: What is the use of CODEINE PHOSPHATE LINCTUS?
A: CODEINE PHOSPHATE LINCTUS is used to provide relief from dry cough.
Q: Is CODEINE PHOSPHATE LINCTUS addictive in nature?
A: Yes. CODEINE PHOSPHATE LINCTUS is addictive in nature. Therefore, take this medicine only for the duration recommended by your doctor. Do not overuse or misuse this medicine as it may make you feel getting addicted to it.
Q: What are the withdrawal symptoms caused by the prolong usage of CODEINE PHOSPHATE LINCTUS?
A: Stopping the use of CODEINE PHOSPHATE LINCTUS after a prolong period can cause withdrawal symptoms such as restlessness, problems in falling asleep, irritability, agitation, anxiety, palpitations, high blood pressure, nausea, vomiting, diarrhoea, shaking, shivering or sweating.
Q: Can CODEINE PHOSPHATE LINCTUS be used in children?
A: CODEINE PHOSPHATE LINCTUS can be used in children and adolescents (aged 12 years or above) if prescribed by the physician. It is not recommended for use in children aged below 12 years. It is also not suitable for use in children with compromised respiratory function. Therefore, consult your doctor for advice.
Q: Who can use CODEINE PHOSPHATE LINCTUS?
A: CODEINE PHOSPHATE LINCTUS is suitable for use in both adults and in children (aged 12 years or above).
Q: How CODEINE PHOSPHATE LINCTUS works?
A: CODEINE PHOSPHATE LINCTUS is an opioid medication. It reduces cough by suppressing the activity of certain parts of the brain that triggers cough reflexes.
Q: What is the best time to take CODEINE PHOSPHATE LINCTUS?
A: CODEINE PHOSPHATE LINCTUS can be taken with or without meals. Your doctor will decide the correct dose, time of administration and duration of therapy for you depending upon your age, body weight and health condition
Q: What to do if I forgot to take a dose of CODEINE PHOSPHATE LINCTUS?
A: If you have missed a dose of CODEINE PHOSPHATE LINCTUS, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is time for the next dose of CODEINE PHOSPHATE LINCTUS, skip the missed dose and take the next one regularly. Do not take a double dose of CODEINE PHOSPHATE LINCTUS to compensate the missed ones.
Q: Can I consume alcohol while taking CODEINE PHOSPHATE LINCTUS?
A: Avoid consumption of alcohol while taking CODEINE PHOSPHATE LINCTUS as it might make you feel sleepy.
Q: Can I drive after taking CODEINE PHOSPHATE LINCTUS?
A: CODEINE PHOSPHATE LINCTUS may cause drowsiness and dizziness. Therefore, do not drive or operate any heavy tools or machines if your ability is affected by CODEINE PHOSPHATE LINCTUS.
Q: Can the use of CODEINE PHOSPHATE LINCTUS affect the liver?
A: Yes. CODEINE PHOSPHATE LINCTUS may affect the way your liver work. Therefore, it should be used with caution in patients with liver problems. Consult your doctor before taking it.
Q: Can CODEINE PHOSPHATE LINCTUS be taken during pregnancy?
A: CODEINE PHOSPHATE LINCTUS should be used in pregnant women only if considered necessary by the physician. Therefore, consult your doctor before taking it.
Q: Can CODEINE PHOSPHATE LINCTUS make my child feel sleepy?
A: CODEINE PHOSPHATE LINCTUS may cause sleepiness or drowsiness in few children, although not everybody gets them. This is quite normal and does not need to worry about. Avoid unnecessary distractions in children and try to make them stay relaxed. Avoid taking them outdoors unnecessarily. Avoid giving them concomitant medicines that can make them drowsier like cough syrups or sedatives. If this symptom bothers you, contact your doctor for advice.
References
1. KD. Tripathi. Drugs for Cough and Bronchial Asthma. Opioid Analgesics and Antagonists. Essentials of Medical Pharmacology. seventh edition. 2013. Page – 220 & 474.
2. Basil V. Peechakara; Jack G. Tharp; Mohit Gupta. Codeine. StatPearls. NIH. National Library of Medicine. National Center for Biotechnology Information. PMC. PubMed Central. February 2023. [Accessed on 28th March 2023] https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK526029/#:~:text=Codeine%20is%20the%20most%20commonly,are%20pain%20and%20dry%20cough.&text=Codeine%20plays%20a%20role%20in%20the%20treatment%20of%20mild%20to%20moderate%20pain.
3. Sethulakshmi Sreevalsam Anil, Badr Ratnakaran and Nisha Suresh. A case report of over-the-counter codeine dependence as consequence of self-medication for premature ejaculation. NIH. National Library of Medicine. National Center for Biotechnology Information. PMC. PubMed Central. October-December 2017. [Accessed on 28th March 2023] https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5848416/
4. Pinewood Laboratories Ltd. Codeine Phosphate 15 mg/5 ml. Codeine Linctus BP. Electronic Medicines Compendium (EMC). [Revised in June 2021]. [Accessed on 28th March 2023] https://www.medicines.org.uk/emc/files/pil.4512.pdf
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