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Introduction About CILNIPINE 5MG TABLET
CILNIPINE 5MG TABLET is used for the management of hypertension and its associated vascular disorders. It can also be used for dealing with hypertension for end organ protection.
It contains Cilnidipine which is a vasodilator that relaxes the blood vessels supplying the heart and other major organs. This action reduces the strain on the heart and makes your heart pump blood efficiently, which therefore helps in reduces blood pressure and problems associated with blood circulation.
Before taking CILNIPINE 5MG TABLET, inform your doctor if you have any liver or kidney problems. You must also inform your doctor if you have severe hypotension (low blood pressure), edema or congestive heart failure.
CILNIPINE 5MG TABLET is not recommended for use in patients with other severe heart problems such as narrowing of heart valves. Consult your doctor before taking CILNIPINE 5MG TABLET if you are pregnant or breastfeeding.
The most common side effects of taking CILNIPINE 5MG TABLET are swelling of ankles or other body parts, headache, dizziness, flushing, skin rashes and gingival hyperplasia (enlargement or overgrowth of the gums). Contact your doctor if any of these side effects trouble you.
Uses Of CILNIPINE 5MG TABLET
- Hypertension and its associated vascular disorders
- Hypertension for end organ protection
How CILNIPINE 5MG TABLET Works
CILNIPINE 5MG TABLET is a vasodilator. It works by blocking the entry of certain ions (calcium ions) within the blood vessels that causes narrowing. As a result, it relaxes the blood vessels and allows blood to flow more smoothly across the blood vessels with less pressure. It also improves blood flow and oxygen supply to the heart muscles which reduces the strain on the heart, improves heart functions and manages the risks of heart attack or stroke.
How to use CILNIPINE 5MG TABLET
- Always take this medicine as prescribed by your doctor, usually once daily.
- Cilnidipine can be taken with or without food but taking it at the same time every day helps maintain steady blood levels.
- Take the tablet with a glass of water, and do not crush, chew, or break it.
- Try to take it at the same time each day to maintain consistent control of your blood pressure.
- Always consult your healthcare provider for specific instructions based on your health condition.
Side Effects Of CILNIPINE 5MG TABLET
Common Side Effects of CILNIPINE 5MG TABLET:
- swelling of the ankles or other body parts
- headache, dizziness, sleepiness
- palpitations (fast heartbeat)
- flushing (redness and warmth of the skin)
- stomach pain, nausea, diarrhea, constipation, indigestion
- changes in bowel habit
- tiredness, weakness
- increased urination at night
- gingival hyperplasia (enlargement of gums with inflammation)
Warning & Precautions
Pregnancy
Monitoring requiredCILNIPINE 5MG TABLET should be used in pregnant women only if it is considered necessary by the physician. Therefore, consult your doctor before taking it.
Breastfeeding
Use with CautionCILNIPINE 5MG TABLET should be used with caution in breastfeeding women as it may pass through the breast milk to the nursing infant. Therefore, consult your doctor before taking it.
Driving and Using Machines
Use with CautionDo not drive or operate any heavy tools or machines if you feel dizzy after taking CILNIPINE 5MG TABLET.
Alcohol
Consult your doctorAvoid consumption of alcohol while taking CILNIPINE 5MG TABLET as it could make you feel dizzier.
Kidney
Use with CautionCILNIPINE 5MG TABLET should be used with caution in patients with kidney problems. Therefore, consult your doctor before taking it.
Liver
Use with CautionCILNIPINE 5MG TABLET should be used with caution in patients with liver problems. Therefore, consult your doctor before taking it.
Allergy
ContraindicatedDo not take CILNIPINE 5MG TABLET if you are allergic to Cilnidipine.
Heart Disease
Consult your doctorCILNIPINE 5MG TABLET is not recommended for use in patients with severe heart problems such as heart failure or aortic stenosis (narrowing of arteries). It should be used with caution in patients with angina or heart failure. Therefore, consult your doctor before taking it.
Use In Pediatrics
Monitoring requiredCILNIPINE 5MG TABLET should be used in children and adolescents (aged below 18 years) only if prescribed by the physician. Therefore, consult your doctor before administration.
Use In Geriatrics
Use with CautionCILNIPINE 5MG TABLET should be used with caution in elderly patients (aged 65 years or older). Therefore, consult your doctor before taking it.
Others
Before taking CILNIPINE 5MG TABLET, inform your doctor if you have:
- severe low blood pressure (hypotension)
- edema (swelling of body parts)
Interactions
A. Drug-Drug interactions:
Before taking CILNIPINE 5MG TABLET, inform your doctor if you are taking any of the following medicines such as:
- Anticancer agents (Ex. aldesleukin)
- Antiepileptics (Ex. carbamazepine, phenytoin)
- Antibiotics (Ex. erythromycin)
- Anti-TB agents (Ex. rifampicin)
- Anti-hypertensives and cardiac agents (Ex. quinidine, propranolol, digoxin)
- Antipsychotics (Ex. risperidone, quetiapine, olanzapine)
- insulin (a medicine used for diabetes mellitus)
- cimetidine (a medicine used to manage stomach ulcers)
Overdosage:
If you or anyone else accidentally took more CILNIPINE 5MG TABLET, consult your doctor immediately or visit the nearby hospital.
Synopsis
| Drug | : | Cilnidipine |
| Pharmacological Category | : | Calcium Channel Blockers |
| Therapeutic Indication | : | Hypertension, Angina, Heart Attack, Stroke |
| Dosage Forms | : | Tablet |
More Information
FAQs About CILNIPINE 5MG TABLET
Q: What are the uses of CILNIPINE 5MG TABLET?
A: CILNIPINE 5MG TABLET is used to manage hypertension and its associated vascular disorders. It can also be used to manage the risk of angina, heart attack or stroke.
Q: What type of a medicine is CILNIPINE 5MG TABLET?
A: CILNIPINE 5MG TABLET is an antihypertensive medicine. It contains cilnidipine which is a calcium channel blocker. It reduces strain on the heart, relaxes blood vessels and makes the heart to pump more blood with lesser force.
Q: What happens when I stop taking CILNIPINE 5MG TABLET?
A: Do not stop taking CILNIPINE 5MG TABLET without consulting your doctor as your blood pressure may raise once again. Make sure to take CILNIPINE 5MG TABLET for the stipulated duration recommended by your doctor to achieve maximum results.
Q: What is the best time to take CILNIPINE 5MG TABLET?
A: CILNIPINE 5MG TABLET can be taken with or without meals. Your doctor will decide the best time for you to take CILNIPINE 5MG TABLET based on your age, body weight and disease condition.
Q: What to do if I forgot to take a dose of CILNIPINE 5MG TABLET?
A: If you have missed a dose of CILNIPINE 5MG TABLET, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is time for the next dose of CILNIPINE 5MG TABLET, skip the missed dose and take the next one regularly. Do not take a double dose of CILNIPINE 5MG TABLET to compensate the missed ones.
Q: What precautions should be followed while taking CILNIPINE 5MG TABLET?
A: Before taking CILNIPINE 5MG TABLET, inform your doctor if you have any liver or kidney problems. You must also inform your doctor if you have severe high or low blood pressure, or other heart problems (such as narrowing of the arteries, or a recent heart attack). Consult your doctor before taking CILNIPINE 5MG TABLET if you are pregnant and breastfeeding. Regularly visit your doctor and take all the necessary blood test recommended by your doctor without fail.
Q: Can I consume alcohol while taking CILNIPINE 5MG TABLET?
A: Avoid consumption of alcohol while taking CILNIPINE 5MG TABLET as it might make you feel dizzier and drowsier.
Q: What happens if I accidentally take more CILNIPINE 5MG TABLET?
A: If you or anyone else accidentally took more CILNIPINE 5MG TABLET, consult your doctor immediately. Symptoms of overdosage might include dizziness, fainting, light-headedness, weakness, shock, cool or clampy skin and shortness of breath.
Q: Can I take CILNIPINE 5MG TABLET daily?
A: Take CILNIPINE 5MG TABLET as advised by your physician. Your doctor will evaluate your health condition and suggests whether can you take CILNIPINE 5MG TABLET every day or not.
Q: Can CILNIPINE 5MG TABLET cause ankle swelling?
A: CILNIPINE 5MG TABLET may cause edema or swelling of ankles in few patients. If you experience ankle swelling, keep your legs on a table or slightly elevated from the ground level. If this symptom bothers you, contact your doctor.
Q: What are the side effects of CILNIPINE 5MG TABLET?
A: The most common side effects of taking CILNIPINE 5MG TABLET are swelling of ankles or other body parts, headache, dizziness, flushing, skin rashes and gingival hyperplasia (enlargement or overgrowth of the gums). Contact your doctor if any of these side effects trouble you.
Q: Can I stop taking CILNIPINE 5MG TABLET once my symptoms subside?
A: No. Do not stop taking CILNIPINE 5MG TABLET without consulting your doctor. As hypertension is a chronic condition, long term management may be necessary to control its symptoms. Therefore, take CILNIPINE 5MG TABLET as advised by your doctor for the stipulated duration. Premature discontinuation of therapy may increase your blood pressure once again.
Q: Can CILNIPINE 5MG TABLET be taken during pregnancy?
A: CILNIPINE 5MG TABLET should be used in pregnant women only if it is considered necessary by the physician. Therefore, consult your doctor before taking it.
Q: Can the use of CILNIPINE 5MG TABLET affect the liver?
A: Yes. CILNIPINE 5MG TABLET may affect the way your liver work. Therefore, it should be used with caution in patients with liver problems. Consult your doctor before taking it.
References
1. Lionel H. Opie. Calcium channel blockers. Drugs for the heart. 8th Edition. 2013. Page- 88-89.
2. Junichi Minami, Yuhei Kawano, Yuriko Makino, Hiroaki Matsuoka and Shuichi Takishita. Effects of cilnidipine, a novel dihydropyridine calcium antagonist, on autonomic function, ambulatory blood pressure and heart rate in patients with essential hypertension. NIH. National Library of Medicine, National Center for biotechnology information. PMC. PubMed Central. September 2016. [Accessed on 16th October 2024] click here
3. Unique pharmaceutical laboratories. Cilacar 20mg. September 2017. [Accessed on 16th October 2024] click here
4. Cilnidipine. Centaurpharma.com. [Accessed on 16th October 2024] click here
5. Cilocab. Cilnidipine. ACL limited. [Accessed on 16th October 2024] click here
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