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INTRODUCTION
CHESTON COLD SYRUP is a combination of Cetirizine, Paracetamol and Phenylephrine which belongs to the group of medicines called Anti-allergic, Analgesic & Antipyretic, Nasal and Decongestant respectively. CHESTON COLD SYRUP is used to relieve common cold symptoms such as blocked nose, runny nose, fever, watery eyes, sneezing, allergic rhinitis, and nasal congestion.
Common cold is a viral infection that affects the nose and throat. Fever is generally increased body temperature in response to an infection. Avoid alcohol consumption while taking CHESTON COLD SYRUP as it leads to excessive drowsiness. Before taking CHESTON COLD SYRUP, inform your doctor if you have liver problems, kidney problems, convulsions, diabetes, or thyroid problems.
CHESTON COLD SYRUP should be used with caution in pregnant women and it is not recommended to use in breastfeeding women. Consult your doctor before taking it. The most common side effects of CHESTON COLD SYRUP are nausea, vomiting, sleepiness, and dizziness. Consult your doctor for advice if any of the above symptoms worsen.
USES OF CHESTON COLD SYRUP
It is used to relieve common cold symptoms such as:
- blocked nose
- runny nose
- fever
- watery eyes
- sneezing
- allergic rhinitis
- nasal congestion
HOW CHESTON COLD SYRUP WORKS
CHESTON COLD SYRUP is a combination of Cetirizine, Paracetamol, and Phenylephrine where Cetirizine is an H1 receptor antagonist that works by blocking the action of a chemical messenger (histamine) responsible for runny nose, watery eyes, and sneezing. It also has anti-inflammatory action. Paracetamol is an analgesic and antipyretic that acts by inhibiting the synthesis of prostaglandins (chemicals that cause inflammation, pain, and fever) which helps in reducing pain and fever. Phenylephrine is a nasal decongestant that acts by narrowing the small blood vessels providing temporary relief from congestion or stuffiness in the nose.
DIRECTIONS FOR USE
Take CHESTON COLD SYRUP as advised by your physician. Shake well before use. The dose and duration for you will be decided by your physician depending on your age, body weight, and disease condition.
SIDE EFFECTS OF CHESTON COLD SYRUP
COMMON
- nausea, vomiting
- sleepiness
- dizziness
HOW TO MANAGE SIDE EFFECTS
Dizziness Or Drowsiness
Try to rest and relax. Get enough sleep. Avoid driving or operating any tools or machines while you are feeling drowsy. Do not drink alcohol, consult your healthcare professional if the symptom did not improve.
Nausea And Vomiting
Drink clear or ice-cold drinks. Eat light, bland foods. Avoid fried, greasy, or sweet foods. Eat slowly and smaller and more frequent meals, drink gradually larger amounts of clear liquids, avoid solid food until the vomiting episode has passed, and take rest. If the symptom does not improve, contact your doctor.
WARNING & PRECAUTIONS
PREGNANCY
Use with CautionCHESTON COLD SYRUP should be used with caution in pregnant women. Consult your doctor before taking it.
BREASTFEEDING
ContraindicatedCHESTON COLD SYRUP is not recommended to use in breastfeeding women. Consult your doctor before taking it.
DRIVING AND USING MACHINES
Use with CautionDo not drive or operate any machines if you feel sleepy or drowsy after taking CHESTON COLD SYRUP.
ALCOHOL
Consult your doctorAvoid alcohol consumption while using CHESTON COLD SYRUP as it leads to excessive drowsiness.
KIDNEY
Use with CautionCHESTON COLD SYRUP should be used with caution in patients with kidney problems. Consult your doctor before taking it.
LIVER
Use with CautionCHESTON COLD SYRUP should be used with caution in patients with liver problems. Consult your doctor before taking it.
ALLERGY
ContraindicatedDo not take CHESTON COLD SYRUP if you are allergic to Cetirizine, Paracetamol, and Phenylephrine, or to any other ingredients of this medicine.
USE IN PEDIATRICS
Use with CautionCHESTON COLD SYRUP should be used with caution in children and adolescents (2 years of age and above). Consult your doctor before giving it to your child.
USE IN GERIATRICS
Use with CautionCHESTON COLD SYRUP should be used with caution in elderly patients. Consult your doctor before taking it.
OTHERS
Before taking CHESTON COLD SYRUP, inform your doctor if you have:
- diabetes
- thyroid problems
- convulsions
INTERACTIONS
A. Drug-Drug interactions:
Before taking CHESTON COLD SYRUP, inform your doctor if you are taking any of the following medicine:
- medicines used to treat depression (Ex. Isocarboxazid, Phenelzine)
- medicines used for colds, cough, sleeping (Ex. Chlorpheniramine, diazepam, opioids)
- medicines used to treat epilepsy (Ex. phenobarbital, phenytoin, sodium valproate, primidone, and carbamazepine)
- medicines used to treat HIV infections (Ex. zidovudine)
- warfarin (a medicine used to treat blood clotting)
- medicines used to treat nausea and vomiting (Ex. domperidone and metoclopramide)
Overdosage:
If you or anyone else accidentally takes too much of CHESTON COLD SYRUP or if you or a child accidentally swallow this medicine, consult your doctor immediately or visit the nearby hospital.
SYNOPSIS
| Drug | : | Cetirizine, Paracetamol, Phenylephrine |
| Pharmacological Category | : | Anti-allergic, Analgesic & Antipyretic, Nasal Decongestant |
| Therapeutic Indication | : | Relieves common cold symptoms |
| Dosage Forms | : | Syrup, Suspension, Drops, Tablet |
MORE INFORMATION
- Keep CHESTON COLD SYRUP out of sight and reach of children
- Store CHESTON COLD SYRUP at room temperature
FAQs ABOUT CHESTON COLD SYRUP
Q: Is CHESTON COLD SYRUP cause drowsiness?
A: Yes, the most common side effect of CHESTON COLD SYRUP is drowsiness, caution should be exercised while driving or operating heavy machines. Do not drive or handle heavy machines if you experience side effects like dizziness or drowsiness while taking CHESTON COLD SYRUP. Consult your healthcare professional if the symptom did not improve.
Q: Can I consume alcohol along with CHESTON COLD SYRUP?
A: No, it is not advisable to drink alcohol while taking CHESTON COLD SYRUP. Consuming alcohol along with CHESTON COLD SYRUP may aggravate the symptoms of CHESTON COLD SYRUP and cause severe liver damage, dizziness, and drowsiness. Consult your doctor before using it.
Q: Can I give CHESTON COLD SYRUP to my child?
A: Yes, CHESTON COLD SYRUP can be given to children and adolescents (above 2 years of age) to treat the symptoms of the common cold such as blocked nose, runny nose, fever, watery eyes, and sneezing, nasal congestion, and allergic rhinitis. Consult your doctor before using it.
Q: Can we use CHESTON COLD SYRUP during pregnancy and breastfeeding?
A: CHESTON COLD SYRUP should be used with caution in pregnant women and it is not recommended for use in breastfeeding women. Consult your doctor before using it.
Q: Is CHESTON COLD SYRUP an antibiotic?
A: No, CHESTON COLD SYRUP is not an antibiotic. CHESTON COLD SYRUP is a combination of Cetirizine, Paracetamol, and Phenylephrine which belong to the group of medicines called Anti-allergic, Analgesic, Antipyretic, and Decongestant respectively. It is used to relieve symptoms of the common cold and does not treat bacterial infections.
Q: What precautions are to be taken if I forget to take CHESTON COLD SYRUP?
A: If you forget to take a dose of CHESTON COLD SYRUP, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is time for the next scheduled dose skip the missed dose and take the usual prescribed dose. Do not take a double dose for the forgotten missed dose. As this may enhance the chances of getting unwanted side effects.
Q: Can I stop taking CHESTON COLD SYRUP if I feel better?
A: Do not stop taking CHESTON COLD SYRUP, even though you feel better. Your symptoms may reoccur if you stop taking CHESTON COLD SYRUP. Inform your doctor before stopping it.
REFERENCES
1. KD. Tripathi Autacoids and Related Drugs, Adrenergic System and Drugs, Nonsteroidal Anti-inflammatory Drugs and Antipyretic-Analgesics Essentials of medical pharmacology. Seventh edition. 2013. page no -166, 135, 192.
2. Aasim Naqvi; Valerie Gerriets. Cetirizine. NIH. National Library of Medicine. National Center for Biotechnology Information. StatPearls. November 2022. [Accessed on 3rd March 2023] https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK549776/
3. Samir S Ayoub. Paracetamol (acetaminophen): A familiar drug with an unexplained mechanism of action. The Journal of Temperature. February 2021. [Accessed on 3rd March 2023] https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/23328940.2021.1886392
4. Evan Richards; Michael J. Lopez; Christopher V. Maani. Phenylephrine. NIH. National Library of Medicine. National Center for Biotechnology Information. StatPearls. July 2022. [Accessed on 3rd March 2023] https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK534801/
5. Phenylephrine. NIH. National Library of Medicine. [Accessed on 3rd March 2023] https://medlineplus.gov/druginfo/meds/a606008.html
6. Rosemont Pharmaceuticals Ltd. Electronic Medicines Compendium (EMC). [Revised in October 2022] [Accessed on 3rd March 2023] https://www.medicines.org.uk/emc/files/pil.6694.pdf
7. Pinewood Laboratories Ltd. Electronic Medicines Compendium (EMC). [Revised in October 2020] [Accessed on 3rd March 2023] https://www.medicines.org.uk/emc/files/pil.4568.pdf
8. Leeford. Cetirizine, Paracetamol, and Phenylephrine. [Accessed on 3rd March 2023] https://www.leeford.in/product/350/criticold-kid
AUTHOR DETAILS
Written By Dr. Janet.C, Pharm.D
Last updated on 07 Mar 2023 | 10:49 PM(IST)