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INTRODUCTION
OSKAR 20MG contains Omeprazole which belongs to a group of medicines called proton pump inhibitors which reduces the amount of acid in stomach. Gastro-oesophageal reflux disease is a condition where acid from the stomach leaks up into the oesophagus (gullet). Omeprazole stop cells from producing cells in the lining of the stomach. This prevents the formation of ulcers and also assist the healing process where damage has already occurred. By decreasing the amount of acid, they can also help to reduce the symptoms of acid reflux disease, such as heartburn.
This medicine is used to treat acid-related diseases of the stomach and intestine such as heartburn, acid reflux, peptic ulcer disease, and some other stomach conditions associated with excessive acid production. It is also used to prevent stomach ulcers and acidity that may be seen with the prolonged use of pain-killers. Before taking this OSKAR 20MG, tell your doctor if you have severe liver problems or any allergic reactions to similar medicines, pregnant or breastfeeding. The common side effects are headache, diarrhoea, stomach pain and constipation.
USES OF OSKAR 20MG
- Gastroesophageal reflux disease (Acid reflux)
- Peptic ulcer disease
- Zollinger-Ellison syndrome
HOW OSKAR 20MG WORKS
Omeprazole stop cells from producing excess acid in the lining of the stomach. This prevents the formation of ulcers and also assist the healing process where damage has already occurred. OSKAR 20MG by decreasing the amount of acid, they can also help to reduce the symptoms of acid reflux disease, such as heartburn.
DIRECTIONS FOR USE
Take this OSKAR 20MG according to the dose and frequency as advised by your doctor. Swallow it as a whole. Do not chew, crush or break the medicine.
SIDE EFFECTS OF OSKAR 20MG
SERIOUS
- wheezing, swelling of your lips, tongue and throat or body, rash, fainting
- difficulties in swallowing and breathing
- liver problems
- sore throat and mouth ulcers
- kidney problems (interstitial nephritis)
- abdominal pain, inability to control bowel
- thrush infection
COMMON
- headache
- diarrhoea
- stomach pain, flatulence
- constipation
- nausea or vomiting
RARE
- low levels of sodium in the blood
- agitated, confused or depressed
- taste changes
- blurred vision
- short of breath
- dry mouth
- hair loss
- skin rash
- joint pains or muscle pains
- increased sweating
HOW TO MANAGE SIDE EFFECTS
Headache:
Apply hot or cold-water bag on your head. Take rest in a quiet and dark room. Drink tea or coffee.
Feeling sick (nausea) or indigestion:
Stick to simple meals and do not eat rich or spicy foods.
Diarrhoea:
Drink plenty of fluids to avoid dehydration. ORS should be used to prevent dehydration.
WARNING & PRECAUTIONS
PREGNANCY
OSKAR 20MG is considered safe for use by pregnant women. It is advised to consult your doctor before taking this medicine.
BREASTFEEDING
OSKAR 20MG should be used with caution for breastfeeding women unless necessary. Discuss the risks and benefits with your doctor.
DRIVING AND USING MACHINES
OSKAR 20MG may cause dizziness or visual disturbances. Do not drive or handle any machines while taking this medicine.
LIVER
OSKAR 20MG should be used with caution in patients suffering from liver function impairment or active liver diseases. Consult your doctor for advice.
ALLERGY
Do not take if you are allergic (hypersensitive) to Omeprazole or any of the other ingredients in this medicine.
OTHERS
Tell your doctor if you had or have a condition such as:
- skin reaction
- reduced body stores
INTERACTIONS
Tell your doctor if you are taking or have recently taken any other medicines, including medicines obtained without a prescription or the following:
- pantoprazole, lansoprazole, rabeprazole and esomeprazole
- nelfinavir, atazanavir and saquinavir (used for HIV infection)
- ketoconazole, posaconazole, itraconazole
- digoxin (used to treat heart problems)
- diazepam (used to treat anxiety)
- phenytoin (used in epilepsy)
- warfarin, clopidogrel and vitamin K blockers
- rifampicin (used to treat tuberculosis)
- tacrolimus
- clarithromycin
- cilostazol (used to treat intermittent claudication)
- erlotinib, methotrexate (used to treat cancer)
SYNOPSIS
| Drug | : | Omeprazole |
| Pharmacological Category | : | Proton pump inhibitor, Substituted Benzimidazole |
| Therapeutic Indication | : | Gastroesophageal reflux disease (Acid reflux), Peptic ulcer disease, Zollinger-Ellison syndrome |
| Dosage Forms | : | Tablet, Capsule, Injection, Oral solution |
MORE INFORMATION
Store below 20-25°C and keep out of reach of children.
FAQs ABOUT OSKAR 20MG
For how long can OSKAR 20MG be taken?
Take this medicine as advised by your doctor. The duration would vary depending on your condition. Do not stop taking this medicine unless instructed by your doctor.
Can OSKAR 20MG be used in cardiac patients?
Yes, you can take when it is prescribed by the doctor. However it can interact with certain drugs. Consult your doctor for advice.
Is it ok to take OSKAR 20MG every day?
Some people do not need to take this medicine every day and take it only when they have symptoms. Consult your doctor for advice.
REFERENCES
1. KD Tripathi MD. Drugs for peptic ulcer and G.E.R.D. Essentials of Medical Pharmacology 7th ed. New Delhi, May 2013. Page – 651.
2. Wallace JL, Sharkey KA. Pharmacotherapy of Gastric Acidity, Peptic Ulcers, and Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease. Goodman & Gilman's: The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics. 12th ed. New York, New York: McGraw-Hill Medical; 2011. Page - 1311.
3. A. Choudhury, S. Das, S. Bahadur, S. Saha and A. Roy. Formulation and Evaluation of Omeprazole Tablets for Duodenal Ulcer: Indian journal of pharmaceutical sciences. July-Aug 2010; [Accessed Oct 8, 2020] https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3013562/
4. Mylan Hungary Kft. [Revised March 2017] [Accessed Oct 8, 2020] https://www.hpra.ie/img/uploaded/swedocuments/Leaflet-2191137-11072017125746-636353746685625000.pdf
5. Dr. Reddy’s Laboratories (UK) Ltd. Electronic Medicines Compendium (EMC); Jan 2017, [Accessed Oct 8, 2020] https://www.medicines.org.uk/emc/files/pil.3490.pdf
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