MELTOLAN RD 7.5MG TABLET contains Olanzapine which belongs to the group of medicines called Antipsychotics. It is used in the treatment of schizophrenia (hearing, seeing or sensing things which are not there, mistaken beliefs, unusual suspiciousness, may also feel depressed, anxious), moderate to severe manic episodes (symptoms of excitement or euphoria) and to prevent recurrence of these symptoms in patients with bipolar disorder. Bipolar disorder (also called manic depression) is a mental disorder characterized by alternative episodes of mania (sudden unusual and extreme sense of happiness) and depression.
Along with this treatment, your doctor might ask you to make certain lifestyle changes, such as eating a healthy diet, regular exercise and quitting alcohol. Prior to the treatment, your doctor may want you to take several blood tests to understand your existing condition. Avoid consumption of alcohol during treatment with MELTOLAN RD 7.5MG TABLET as it can make you feel drowsy.
MELTOLAN RD 7.5MG TABLET is not recommended for use in patients previously diagnosed with eye problems like glaucoma or dementia in the elderly. Before taking MELTOLAN RD 7.5MG TABLET, inform your doctor if you have history of blood clotting, stroke, Parkinson’s disease, prostate, intestine, heart, liver or kidney disease, diabetes, and seizures.
MELTOLAN RD 7.5MG TABLET should be used with caution among women who are pregnant. Consult your doctor before taking it. MELTOLAN RD 7.5MG TABLET is not recommended for use in breastfeeding women and in children less than 18 years of age. MELTOLAN RD 7.5MG TABLET should be used with caution in elderly patients with dementia as it can cause death. The most common side effects of taking MELTOLAN RD 7.5MG TABLET are changes in the levels of some blood cells, weight gain, sleepiness and feeling dizzy.
MELTOLAN RD 7.5MG TABLET exerts its action primarily on certain chemical messengers in the nervous system (dopamine and serotonin). It blocks the action of dopamine allowing for normal dopamine neurotransmission which leads to a decrease in positive symptoms in patients like hallucinations, delusions, and disorganized speech, thought, and behavior. It also blocks the action of serotonin, helping in the decrease of negative symptoms like poor speech, being unable to express emotions, low motivation, and poor attention.
For Tablet: Take MELTOLAN RD 7.5MG TABLET as advised by your physician. Swallow the medicine with a glass of water. Do not crush or chew the medicine.
For Orally disintegrating tablet: Place MELTOLAN RD 7.5MG TABLET inside your mouth and allow it to dissolve completely. Do not swallow or chew the medicine.
Your doctor will decide the correct dose and duration of therapy for you depending upon your age, body weight and disease condition. Continue to take MELTOLAN RD 7.5MG TABLET for the stipulated duration prescribed by your doctor to achieve better results.
Stop taking MELTOLAN RD 7.5MG TABLET and contact your doctor immediately if you experience any of the following side effects:
Dizziness:
Lie down until dizziness is resolved, then get up slowly. Get adequate rest. Drink plenty of water and other fluids. Avoid coffee, cigarettes, alcohol, and drugs. Consult your doctor if your symptom gets worse or persist.
Dry mouth:
Sip water regularly and other sugar free liquids. Do not use alcohol-containing mouthwashes because they can make your mouth dry, use the one that is used only for dry mouth. Limit your caffeine intake. Avoid smoking or using tobacco products. Consult your doctor if your symptom gets worse or persist.
Constipation:
Eat plenty of fiber rich foods such as fresh fruits, vegetables, and cereals and drink plenty of water. Exercise more regularly. Consult your doctor if your symptom gets worse or persist.
Stomach pain:
Try to rest and relax. Try to have smaller and more frequent meals and have them slowly. Keep a heat pad on your stomach. Consult your doctor if your symptom gets worse or persist.
MELTOLAN RD 7.5MG TABLET should be used with caution in pregnant women. Consult your doctor before taking it.
MELTOLAN RD 7.5MG TABLET is not recommended for use in breastfeeding women as it can pass through breast milk. Consult your doctor before taking it.
Do not drive and use machines while taking MELTOLAN RD 7.5MG TABLET as it can make you feel drowsy.
Do not drink alcohol while taking MELTOLAN RD 7.5MG TABLET as it can make you feel drowsy.
MELTOLAN RD 7.5MG TABLET should be used with caution in patients with kidney disease. Consult your doctor before taking MELTOLAN RD 7.5MG TABLET.
MELTOLAN RD 7.5MG TABLET should be used with caution in patients with liver disease. Consult your doctor before taking MELTOLAN RD 7.5MG TABLET.
Do not take MELTOLAN RD 7.5MG TABLET if you are allergic to Olanzapine.
MELTOLAN RD 7.5MG TABLET should be used with caution in patients with heart disease. Consult your doctor before taking MELTOLAN RD 7.5MG TABLET.
MELTOLAN RD 7.5MG TABLET is not recommended for use if you:
Before taking MELTOLAN RD 7.5MG TABLET, inform your doctor if you:
Use in pediatrics:
MELTOLAN RD 7.5MG TABLETis not recommended for children under 18 years of age. Consult your doctor before taking MELTOLAN RD 7.5MG TABLET.
Use in geriatrics:
MELTOLAN RD 7.5MG TABLET should be used with caution in elderly patients. Your doctor will decide the correct dose and duration for you depending upon your age, body weight and disease condition. Consult your doctor before taking MELTOLAN RD 7.5MG TABLET.
A. Drug-Drug interactions:
Before taking MELTOLAN RD 7.5MG TABLET, inform your doctor if you are taking any of the following medicine:
Overdosage:
If you or anyone else accidentally take too much of MELTOLAN RD 7.5MG TABLET, consult your doctor immediately or visit the nearby hospital. Symptoms of overdose are rapid beating of the heart, agitation, problems with speech, unusual movements (especially of the face or tongue), reduced level of consciousness, acute confusion, seizures, and coma.
Drug | : | Olanzapine |
Pharmacological Category | : | Antipsychotics |
Therapeutic Indication | : | Schizophrenia, manic episodes, bipolar disorder |
Dosage Forms | : | Orally disintegrating tablet |
Is it safe to drink alcohol while taking MELTOLAN RD 7.5MG TABLET?
Yes, one should avoid alcohol while taking MELTOLAN RD 7.5MG TABLET since it may cause more drowsiness.
Can I stop taking MELTOLAN RD 7.5MG TABLET?
Do not stop taking MELTOLAN RD 7.5MG TABLET just because you feel better. It is important that you carry on the treatment for as long as your doctor tells you. If you suddenly stop taking MELTOLAN RD 7.5MG TABLET symptoms such as sweating, unable to sleep, tremor, anxiety or nausea and vomiting might occur.
Is MELTOLAN RD 7.5MG TABLET a sleeping pill?
No, MELTOLAN RD 7.5MG TABLET is an antipsychotic used to treat schizophrenia and bipolar disorder (manic depressive disorder). It causes episodes of depression, mania, and other abnormal moods.
Can MELTOLAN RD 7.5MG TABLET be taken during pregnancy?
MELTOLAN RD 7.5MG TABLET should be avoided during pregnancy and should only be given if benefits outweigh the risk. Using it in last 3 months of pregnancy may cause unwanted symptoms in the unborn baby like shaking, muscle stiffness and/or weakness, sleepiness, agitation, breathing problems, and difficulty in feeding.
1. K D Tripathi. Drugs Used in Mental Illness: Antipsychotic and Antimanic Drugs. Essentials of Medical Pharmacology. Eighth Edition. 2019. Page –469.
2. Kristina Thomas; Abdolreza Saadabadi. Olanzapine. [Revised on May 2022] [Accessed on 19th May 2022] https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK532903/
3. APL Swift Services (Malta) Limited. Electronic Medicines Compendium (EMC). [Revised in March 2020] [Accessed on 19th May 2022] https://www.medicines.org.uk/emc/files/pil.3071.pdf
4. Sun Pharmaceutical Industries Europe. Electronic Medicines Compendium (EMC). [Revised in May 2020] [Accessed on 19th May 2022] https://www.medicines.org.uk/emc/files/pil.9717.pdf
5. Olanzapine. Mayoclinic. [Revised in January 2020] [Accessed on 19th May 2022] https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/schizophrenia/diagnosis-treatment/drc-20354449
Written By Dr. Dhivakaran R, BDS
Last updated on 07 Oct 2022 | 12:40 PM(IST)
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