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INTRODUCTION ABOUT CERAZETTE TABLET
CERAZETTE TABLET contains Desogestrel which belongs to the group of medicines called Oral contraceptives. CERAZETTE TABLET is a progestogen-only-pill (contraceptive pill that contains only one female sex hormone known as progestogen) which is used to manage pregnancy in women.
CERAZETTE TABLET is not recommended for use in patients allergic to Desogestrel. It is also not recommended for use in patients suffering from thrombosis (blood clot in a vein), and/or who have/suspected of breast cancer. The medicine is also not indicated for use in patients suffering from unusual vaginal bleeding, pulmonary embolism, jaundice (yellowing of skin), and/or severe liver disease.
Before taking CERAZETTE TABLET, inform your doctor if you have diabetes, epilepsy, tuberculosis, high blood pressure, chloasma (yellowish-brown pigmentation patches on the skin, particularly of the face), and/or kidney problems.
CERAZETTE TABLET is not recommended for use during pregnancy and in women planning for pregnancy which is advised to be used with caution in breastfeeding women.
CERAZETTE TABLET should be used with caution in adolescent girls (aged 12-19 years) and is advised to be used with caution in elderly women (aged 50-years and above) after consulting the doctor.
The most common side effects of CERAZETTE TABLET are mood alteration, depressed mood, decreased sexual drive (libido), headache, nausea, breast pain, and/or irregular/absence of menstruation. Consult your doctor if any of these symptoms worsen.
USES OF CERAZETTE TABLET
- Prevents pregnancy
HOW CERAZETTE TABLET WORKS
CERAZETTE TABLET works by managing the sperm cells from entering the womb and changes the lining of uterus by increasing the thickness of cervical mucus thus managing the fertilization process and reducing the chance of pregnancy in required individuals.
DIRECTIONS FOR USE
Take CERAZETTE TABLET as advised by your physician. Swallow the medicine with a glass of water. Do not crush or chew the medicine. Your doctor will decide the correct dose and duration for you depending upon your age, body weight, and disease condition.
SIDE EFFECTS OF CERAZETTE TABLET
COMMON
- mood altered, depressed mood, decreased sexual drive (libido)
- headache
- nausea
- acne
- breast pain, irregular/absence of menstruation
- increased body weight
UNCOMMON
- vaginal infection
- difficulties in wearing contact lenses
- vomiting
- hair loss
- painful menstruation, ovarian cyst
- tiredness
RARE
- rash, red itchy welts, painful blue-red skin lumps (erythema nodosum)
Stop taking CERAZETTE TABLET contact your doctor immediately if you experience any of the following side effects:
- signs of thrombosis (blood clot in vein/artery) such as severe pain/swelling in either legs; unexplained chest pain, breathlessness, and/or unusual cough with blood
- signs of liver problems such as sudden, severe stomachache, jaundice (yellowing of skin or whites of eyes)
- suspected of cancer such as breast cancer (associated with symptoms such as lump in breast, swelling of breast, irritation of breast skin)
- unexplained vaginal bleeding
- signs of allergic (hypersensitivity) reactions such as swelling of face, lips, tongue, or throat, difficulty in breathing, and/or difficulty in swallowing
- signs of ectopic pregnancy (pregnancy outside womb) such as sudden/severe pain in lower abdomen/stomach
- immobilized
HOW TO MANAGE SIDE EFFECTS
Headache:
If CERAZETTE TABLET causes headache, then take rest and drink plenty of fluids. Try to avoid drinking alcohol. Ask your doctor to recommend a painkiller. Headaches should usually go away after the first week of taking CERAZETTE TABLET. If it lasts more than a week or becomes severe, then consult and inform your doctor.
Nausea and vomiting:
Take CERAZETTE TABLET with/just after a meal. Stick to simple meals. Avoid eating oil rich/spicy foods, sugary snacks and drinks. Avoid drinking too much liquid along with your meals, and drink slowly in between meals. Consult your doctor if the condition worsens.
Tiredness:
Make sure you take rest and drink plenty of fluids. Avoid or limit the consumption of alcohol. Try to take CERAZETTE TABLET at a time when you can sit down (or lie down) when the symptoms are at their worst. Avoid driving or using tools or machinery until you feel well.
Rashes:
Do not scratch the affected area. Wear protective clothing while going outdoors. Regularly moisturize your skin. Consult and inform your doctor if the symptom gets worse.
WARNING & PRECAUTIONS
PREGNANCY
CERAZETTE TABLET is generally not recommended for use during pregnancy and in women planning for pregnancy. Consult your doctor immediately if you are suspected of pregnancy in management with CERAZETTE TABLET.
BREASTFEEDING
CERAZETTE TABLET should be used with caution in breastfeeding women. Consult your doctor before taking the medicine.
DRIVING AND USING MACHINES
CERAZETTE TABLET is unlikely to affect your ability to drive/operate machines.
KIDNEY
CERAZETTE TABLET should be used with caution in patients with kidney problems such as chronic kidney disease. Consult your doctor before taking CERAZETTE TABLET.
LIVER
CERAZETTE TABLET is not recommended for use in patients with/history of jaundice (yellowing of skin), severe liver disease. It should be taken with caution in patients with other liver problems such as liver cancer. Consult your doctor before taking CERAZETTE TABLET.
ALLERGY
Do not take CERAZETTE TABLET if you are allergic to Desogestrel, and/any other ingredients of this medicine. Consult your doctor before taking the medicine.
LUNGS
CERAZETTE TABLET is not recommended for use in patients with lung problems such as pulmonary embolism. Consult your doctor before taking CERAZETTE TABLET.
OTHERS
CERAZETTE TABLET is not recommended for use if you:
- have thrombosis (blood clot in a vein) such as deep venous thrombosis
- have/suspected of breast cancer
- have unusual vaginal bleeding
Before taking CERAZETTE TABLET, inform your doctor if you:
- have diabetes
- suffer from epilepsy, tuberculosis
- have high blood pressure
- have/had chloasma (yellowish-brown pigmentation patches on the skin, particularly of the face)
- have intolerance to certain sugars (such as lactose)
Use in Pediatrics:
CERAZETTE TABLET should be used with caution in adolescent girls (aged 12-19 years). Consult your doctor before taking the medicine.
Use in Geriatrics:
CERAZETTE TABLET should be used with caution in elderly patients (aged 50 years and above). Consult your doctor before taking the medicine.
INTERACTIONS
A. Drug-Drug interactions:
Before taking CERAZETTE TABLET, inform your doctor if you are taking any of the following medicine:
- medicines used for epilepsy (Ex. primidone, phenytoin, carbamazepine, oxcarbazepine, felbamate, topiramate, phenobarbital)
- medicines used manage tuberculosis (Ex. rifampicin, rifabutin)
- medicines used to manage HIV infections (Ex. ritonavir, nelfinavir, nevirapine, efavirenz)
- medicines used to manage Hepatitis C virus infection (Ex. boceprevir, telaprevir)
- medicines used to manage other infectious diseases (Ex. griseofulvin)
- bosentan (used to manage high blood pressure in the blood vessels of the lungs)
- St.John’s wort (herbal medicine used to manage depressive moods)
- medicines used to manage certain bacterial infections (Ex. clarithromycin, erythromycin)
- medicines used to manage fungal infections (Ex. ketoconazole, itraconazole, fluconazole)
- high blood pressure (hypertension)
- diltiazem (used to manage high blood pressure, angina, certain heart rhythm disorders)
- ciclosporin (used to manage organ rejection after transplantation)
- lamotrigine (used to manage seizures)
Overdosage:
If you or anyone else accidentally take too much of CERAZETTE TABLET, consult your doctor immediately or visit the nearby hospital. Symptoms that may occur are nausea, vomiting, and/or slight vaginal bleeding.
SYNOPSIS
| Drug | : | Desogestrel |
| Pharmacological Category | : | Progestin Contraceptives |
| Therapeutic Indication | : | Prevents pregnancy |
| Dosage Forms | : | Tablet |
MORE INFORMATION
- Keep CERAZETTE TABLET out of reach of children
- Store CERAZETTE TABLET at room temperature
FAQs ABOUT CERAZETTE TABLET
Q. What is CERAZETTE TABLET and why is it used?
A. CERAZETTE TABLET contains Desogestrel which belongs to the group of medicines called Oral contraceptives. It is used as a progestogen-only-pill (contraceptive pill that contains only one female sex hormone known as progestogen) to manage pregnancy in women.
Q. What are the side effects of CERAZETTE TABLET?
A.The most common side effects of CERAZETTE TABLET are mood alteration, depressed mood, decreased sexual drive (libido), headache, nausea, breast pain, and/or irregular/absence of menstruation. Consult your doctor if any of these symptoms worsen.
Q. How CERAZETTE TABLET is taken?
A. Take CERAZETTE TABLET as advised by your physician. Swallow the medicine with a glass of water. Do not crush or chew the medicine. Your doctor will decide the correct dose and duration for you depending upon your age, body weight, and disease condition.
Q.How CERAZETTE TABLET works?
A.CERAZETTE TABLET works by managing the sperm cells from entering the womb and changes the lining of uterus by increasing the thickness of cervical mucus thus managing the fertilization process and reducing the chance of pregnancy in required individuals.
Q. What happens if CERAZETTE TABLET is taken more than its required dosage?
A. If you or anyone else accidentally take too much of CERAZETTE TABLET, consult your doctor immediately or visit the nearby hospital. Symptoms that may occur are nausea, vomiting, and/or slight vaginal bleeding.
REFERENCES
1. KD. Tripathi. Estrogens, Progestins and Contraceptives. Seventh edition. 2013. Page – 321.
2. Rossella Attini, Gianfranca Cabiddu, Benedetta Montersino, Linda Gammaro, Giuseppe Gernone, Gabriella Moroni, Domenico Santoro, Donatella Spotti, Bianca Masturzo, Isabella Bianca Gazzani, Guido Menato, Valentina Donvito, Anna Maria Paoletti, Giorgina Barbara Piccoli. Contraception in chronic kidney disease: a best practice position statement by the Kidney and Pregnancy Group of the Italian Society of Nephrology. NIH National Library of Medicine. National center for biotechnology information. PMC PubMed Central. March 2020. [Accessed on 5th May 2022] https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7701165/
3. R E J Roach, W M Lijfering, F M Helmerhorst, S C Cannegieter, F R Rosendaal, A van Hylckama Vlieg. The risk of venous thrombosis in women over 50 years old using oral contraception or postmenopausal hormone therapy. NIH National Library of Medicine. National Center for Biotechnology Information. PubMed.gov. January 2013. [Accessed on 5th May 2022] https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23136837/
4. N.V. Organon. Electronic Medicines Compendium (EMC). [Revised in April 2022] [Accessed 5th May 2022] https://www.medicines.org.uk/emc/files/pil.1698.pdf
USEFUL DIAGNOSTIC TESTS
- Blood test
- Urine analysis
AUTHOR DETAILS
