Alcohol Addiction Medicines
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Alcohol Addiction - Overview
Alcohol addiction is a chronic disease characterised by a strong craving for alcohol, loss of control over drinking, and physical dependence. It affects both physical and mental health, leading to various health problems such as liver disease, heart disease,depression, and anxiety. Treatment for addiction involves a combination alcohol addiction tablet and support groups. Alcohol addiction can cause financial problems, social isolation, and damage to relationships. Long-term recovery is possible with a commitment to abstinence and ongoing support.
Treatment for Chronic Alcoholism
There are several anti-alcoholic medicines that can be used to manage alcohol withdrawal symptoms.
Disulfiram is the commonly used medication for alcoholics.It works by creating unpleasant reactions (like excessivenausea, vomiting, flushing of the face, headache, weakness, sweating, breathing difficulty) when taken before consuming alcohol.
Other anti-alcoholic tablets might includecertain medicines acting on central nervous system like benzodiazepines and anticonvulsants, that help control behavioural symptoms caused due to alcoholism. Such alcoholic tablets need proper medical supervision and strictly prohibited for self-medication.
Health Complications Related to Alcohol Addiction
Alcohol addiction can cause a range of health complications, including liver disease, pancreatitis,high blood pressure, heart disease, and stroke. It can also weaken the immune system, making the body more susceptible to infections and illnesses. Long-term heavy drinking can lead to brain damage, memory loss, and cognitive impairment. Additionally, alcohol abuse can increase the risk of several types of cancer, including liver, breast, andcolon cancer. It can also have negative effects on mental health, leading to depression,anxiety, and other mood disorders.
References:
- https://www.niaaa.nih.gov/publications/cycle-alcohol-addiction
- https://www.healthline.com/health/addiction/alcohol
- https://www.everydayhealth.com/news/drugs-that-work-alcohol-addiction-treatment/