Hyponatremia Tablets

Hyponatremia - Overview

Hyponatremia is a condition characterised by low levels of sodium in the blood, typically defined as a serum sodium concentration which is less than 135 mmol/L. It can be caused by a variety of factors, such as certain medications, excessive fluid intake, or underlying medical conditions that affect the body's sodium and water balance.

Symptoms Of Hyponatremia

Symptoms may vary depending on the severity of the condition, but can include headache,nausea, vomiting, confusion, seizures, muscle weakness, fatigue, irritability, restlessness, and decreased consciousness.

Diagnosis

Your doctor will review your medical history, perform a physical examination and may enquire about your current medication history as part of diagnosis. Additionally, he may also request for certain blood tests that measures serum sodium levels. Other tests that include assessments of total body water and electrolyte balance are also preferred for diagnosis.

How To Treat Hyponatremia

Treatment depends on the underlying cause and severity of the condition but may involve the use of medicines to increase sodium levels in the body, fluid restriction, and addressing the underlying medical condition.

Saline in the form of IV infusion is one of the most commonly used hyponatremia medicines that immediately increases blood sodium levels. Conversely, hyponatremia tablets are preferred for use in patients with mild hyponatremia.

Such hyponatremia medicines are designed to increase the sodium levels in the blood, helps in alleviating symptoms and restores normal bodily function. If your doctor prescribes tablets for hyponatremia, make sure to take them regularly as advised by your physician to achieve faster recovery. Also, during the therapy your doctor will regularly monitor your blood sodium levels to access the effectiveness of therapy and to avoid any further complications.

References: