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Introduction About PANPLUS 40MG TABLET
PANPLUS 40MG TABLET contains Pantoprazole, which belongs to the group of medicines called proton pump inhibitors. It is commonly prescribed to manage conditions caused by excess stomach acid such as acidity, heartburn, gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), peptic ulcer disease and Zollinger-Ellison syndrome. It is also prescribed to control stomach ulcers and acidity that can occur with long-term use of painkillers. Pantoprazole works by reducing the amount of acid produced in the stomach, thereby providing relief from symptoms associated with these acid-related disorders.
For optimal effect, take this medicine one hour before meals, preferably in the morning. The dosage will be determined by your doctor based on your medical condition and response to management. Continue taking PANPLUS 40MG TABLET as directed, even if your symptoms improve quickly. You can help enhance the effectiveness of your management by eating smaller, more frequent meals and avoiding caffeinated beverages (such as tea and coffee), as well as spicy or fatty foods.
The most common side effects observed with this medicine include nausea, vomiting, headache, dizziness, flatulence, diarrhea, stomach pain, constipation, and rash. These effects are usually mild, but if they persist or become bothersome, consult your doctor. Prolonged use of this medication may increase the risk of certain side effects, for example, taking it for more than one year, especially at higher doses, may raise your risk of bone fractures. Discuss management measures for bone loss, such as calcium and vitamin D supplementation, with your doctor if you require long-term management.
Before taking PANPLUS 40MG TABLET, inform your doctor if you have severe liver problems, are taking medicines for HIV, have a history of allergic reactions to pantoprazole or other proton pump inhibitors, or suffer from bone loss (osteoporosis). Pregnant or breastfeeding women should also consult their doctor before taking it.
Uses Of PANPLUS 40MG TABLET
- Acidity
- Heartburn
- Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD)
- Peptic ulcer disease
- Zollinger-Ellison syndrome
Benefits of PANPLUS 40MG TABLET
1)Relieves symptoms of acid reflux and heartburn for improved digestive comfort: PANPLUS 40MG TABLET, containing pantoprazole, works by inhibiting the proton pump (H+/K+ ATPase) in the stomach lining, which significantly reduces the production of stomach acid. This decrease in acid helps relieve symptoms such as acid reflux (when stomach acid flows back into the food pipe) and heartburn, leading to greater digestive comfort and reduced irritation or burning sensation in the chest.
2)Promotes healing of stomach and duodenal ulcers by reducing acid production:
By lowering gastric acid secretion, PANPLUS 40MG TABLET allows ulcers in the stomach and the first part of the small intestine (duodenum) to heal more effectively. Reduced acid levels minimize further irritation and damage to the ulcerated tissue, supporting the natural healing process and preventing complications like bleeding.
3)Helps manage gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) and related discomfort:
Pantoprazole is widely used to treat GERD, a condition where stomach acid repeatedly flows back into the esophagus, causing symptoms like heartburn, regurgitation, and discomfort. By suppressing acid production, PANPLUS 40MG TABLET alleviates these symptoms and helps prevent damage to the esophageal lining.
4)Supports the healing of inflammation in the food pipe (esophagitis):
Chronic acid reflux can lead to inflammation and erosion of the esophagus, known as esophagitis. PANPLUS 40MG TABLET reduces stomach acid, which in turn decreases irritation and allows the inflamed esophageal tissue to heal, restoring normal function and reducing pain or difficulty swallowing.
5)Reduces the risk of ulcer formation in individuals using painkillers long-term:
non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) and certain painkillers can increase the risk of developing stomach ulcers by weakening the stomach’s protective lining. PANPLUS 40MG TABLET is often prescribed alongside these medications to reduce stomach acid and lower the risk of ulcer formation in patients who require long-term pain management.
6)Improves overall quality of life by decreasing acidity-related symptoms:
By effectively controlling symptoms such as acidity, heartburn, and abdominal discomfort, PANPLUS 40MG TABLET helps patients maintain a better quality of life. Relief from these symptoms can improve daily functioning, sleep quality, and overall well-being.
How PANPLUS 40MG TABLET Works
PANPLUS 40MG TABLET contains pantoprazole, which is a proton pump inhibitor (PPI). It works by specifically targeting and blocking the proton pumps (H+/K+ ATPase enzymes) located in the stomach lining, which are responsible for the final step in the production of gastric acid.
Pantoprazole Mechanism of Action Explained:
Pantoprazole accumulates in the acidic environment of the stomach’s parietal cells, where it is converted to its active form. This active form binds irreversibly to the H+/K+ ATPase enzyme, also known as the gastric proton pump, on the secretory surface of the parietal cell. By forming covalent bonds with this enzyme, pantoprazole effectively inactivates it, thereby blocking both basal and stimulated acid secretion.
Understanding Proton Pump Inhibition:
Proton pumps are specialized enzymes (H+/K+ ATPase) found in the stomach’s parietal cells. They are responsible for the final step in the secretion of hydrochloric acid (HCl) into the stomach. By inhibiting these pumps, pantoprazole stops the secretion of acid regardless of the original stimulus, leading to a significant and sustained reduction in stomach acidity.
Role of H+/K+ ATPase in Acid Secretion:
The H+/K+ ATPase enzyme, also called the gastric proton pump, exchanges hydrogen ions (protons) from the parietal cell with potassium ions from the stomach lumen. This exchange results in the secretion of hydrochloric acid, which is essential for digestion but can cause problems like ulcers and acid reflux if produced in excess. Pantoprazole’s action on this enzyme interrupts this process, reducing acid output.
Why PANPLUS 40MG TABLET Is Effective for Acid Control:
PANPLUS 40MG TABLET effectiveness stems from its ability to irreversibly inhibit the proton pumps, resulting in a longer-lasting suppression of acid production compared to other classes of acid-reducing drugs. Since new pumps must be synthesized by the body before acid secretion can resume, the acid-suppressing effect persists for over 24 hours, even after the drug has been cleared from the bloodstream.
What Happens in the Stomach When You Take PANPLUS 40MG TABLET?
After ingestion, pantoprazole is absorbed and transported to the parietal cells in the stomach. In the acidic environment of these cells, it is activated and binds to the H+/K+ ATPase enzyme, inactivating it. This leads to a marked reduction in gastric acid secretion, which helps relieve symptoms of acid reflux, heartburn, and promotes the healing of ulcers and esophagitis.
Duration and Effectiveness of Pantoprazole:
Pantoprazole has a relatively long duration of action due to its irreversible binding to the proton pump. Its acid-suppressing effects last for more than 24 hours, even though its plasma half-life is only about two hours. This allows for convenient once-daily dosing, and its efficacy is comparable to other PPIs, making it a reliable option for both short-term and long-term management of acid-related disorders.
How to use PANPLUS 40MG TABLET
How to Take PANPLUS 40MG TABLET:
Follow your doctor's instructions regarding the exact dosage. Do not exceed the recommended daily dosage.PANPLUS 40MG TABLET should be swallowed whole with a glass of water. Do not crush, chew, or break the tablet, as this may affect its effectiveness. Take the medicine exactly as prescribed by your doctor for the best results.
PANPLUS 40MG TABLET Dosage Instructions:
The dosage of PANPLUS 40MG TABLET depends on your medical condition and response to management. It is usually taken once daily, but your doctor may adjust the dose based on the severity of your symptoms or the specific condition being treated. Always follow your doctor’s instructions regarding the dose and duration of management.
When Should You Take PANPLUS 40MG TABLET?
PANPLUS 40MG TABLET is best taken at least 1 hour before a meal, preferably in the morning. Taking it on an empty stomach allows for better absorption and maximum effectiveness.
Precautions While Taking PANPLUS 40MG TABLET:
- Inform your doctor if you have severe liver problems, are taking HIV medications, have a history of allergic reactions to similar medicines, or suffer from osteoporosis.
- Tell your doctor if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding.
- Long-term use may increase the risk of side effects such as bone fractures or low magnesium levels; regular monitoring may be required.
- Report any unusual symptoms, such as persistent diarrhea, muscle cramps, or rash, to your doctor promptly.
Tips for Best Results with PANPLUS 40MG TABLET:
- Take the tablet at the same time each day to maintain consistent levels in your body.
- Avoid caffeinated drinks (such as tea and coffee), spicy or fatty foods, and large meals, as these can worsen acidity.
- Eat smaller, more frequent meals instead of large ones.
- Do not stop taking the medicine suddenly without consulting your doctor, even if your symptoms improve.
What if I forgot to take PANPLUS 40MG TABLET
If you miss a dose of PANPLUS 40MG TABLET, take it as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for the missed one.
Side Effects Of PANPLUS 40MG TABLET
Like all medicines, PANPLUS 40MG TABLET may cause certain side effects in some individuals, although not everybody gets them.
The most common side effects of taking PANPLUS 40MG TABLET are:
- Nausea
- Vomiting
- Headache
- Dizziness
- Flatulence
- Diarrhea
- Stomach pain
- Constipation
- Rash
When to consult your doctor?
- Severe allergic reactions symptoms such as rash, itching or swelling (especially of the face, tongue, or throat), severe dizziness, or difficulty breathing
- Irregular heartbeat or palpitations
- Severe or persistent diarrhea
- Low magnesium levels symptoms such as seizures or muscle spasms
- Severe unusual tiredness or weakness
- Kidney problems symptoms such as changes in the amount of urine, blood in urine, or swelling of the legs
- Lupus symptoms such as joint pain or a rash on the cheeks or arms
How To Manage Side Effects

Dizziness Or Drowsiness
- Sit or Lie Down: If you feel dizzy, sit down, or lie down immediately to prevent falling. Keep your head still and close your eyes if needed.
- Hydrate: Dehydration can cause dizziness, so drink water or electrolyte-replenishing drinks like sports drinks.
- Avoid Sudden Movements: When standing or sitting, do so slowly to avoid triggering dizziness. Take your time when getting up.
- Eat Small, Regular Meals: Low blood sugar can cause dizziness, so eat small meals throughout the day and avoid skipping meals.
- Fresh Air: Sometimes dizziness can be alleviated by taking slow, deep breaths in a well-ventilated area.

Headache
- Rest in a Quiet, Dark Room: Find a calm, quiet space away from bright lights and loud noises. Lie down and close your eyes.
- Hydrate: Dehydration can contribute to headaches, so drink plenty of water.
- Apply a Cold or Warm Compress: A cold pack on your forehead may reduce pain, or a warm compress on your neck or shoulders can relieve tension.
- Over-the-Counter Pain Relief: You can take over-the-counter pain relievers like acetaminophen or ibuprofen if appropriate for you. Follow the recommended dosage.
- Practice Relaxation Techniques: Deep breathing exercises, meditation, or gentle stretching can help reduce stress and alleviate headache symptoms.

Nausea And Vomiting
- Sip Clear Liquids: Drink small sips of clear fluids like water, ginger ale, or herbal teas (ginger or peppermint are particularly helpful). Avoid drinking too much at once, which can worsen nausea.
- Eat Small, Bland Meals: Similar to stomach pain, eat light foods like crackers, toast, or bananas. Avoid greasy, spicy, or rich foods until you feel better.
- Get Fresh Air: Sometimes a little fresh air can help alleviate nausea. Take a short walk or sit near an open window.
- Use Acupressure: Applying gentle pressure to the P6 acupressure point on your wrist (located about two finger widths below the wrist crease, between the two tendons) may help reduce nausea.
- Avoid Strong Odors: Strong smells (like perfumes, cooking odors, or cigarette smoke) can trigger or worsen nausea, so it is best to avoid them if you can.
Warning & Precautions

Pregnancy
ContraindicatedConsult your doctor before taking PANPLUS 40MG TABLET if you are pregnant, as its safety during pregnancy has not been well established. Consult your doctor before taking this medicine.

Breastfeeding
Use with CautionPANPLUS 40MG TABLET should be used with caution in breastfeeding women. Inform your doctor if you are breastfeeding before taking this medicine.

Driving and Using Machines
Use with CautionPANPLUS 40MG TABLET is unlikely to affect your ability to drive or operate machinery. However, if you experience dizziness or visual disturbances, avoid such activities until you feel well.

Alcohol
Consult your doctorAvoid consuming alcohol while taking PANPLUS 40MG TABLET, as it may worsen your symptoms or increase the risk of side effects.

Kidney
Use with CautionPANPLUS 40MG TABLET should be used with caution in patients with kidney problems. Dose adjustments or monitoring may be required. Consult your doctor before taking this medicine.

Liver
Use with CautionPANPLUS 40MG TABLET should be used with caution in patients with liver problems. Consult your doctor before taking this medicine.

Allergy
ContraindicatedDo not take PANPLUS 40MG TABLET if you are allergic to pantoprazole or any other ingredients of this medicine. Inform your doctor about any previous allergic reactions to similar medicines.

Heart Disease
Use with CautionPANPLUS 40MG TABLET should be used with caution in patients with heart problems. Consult your doctor before taking this medicine.

Use In Pediatrics
ContraindicatedPANPLUS 40MG TABLET is not recommended for use in children below 12 years of age, as its safety and efficacy have not been established in this age group. Consult your pediatrician before giving it.

Use In Geriatrics
Use with CautionPANPLUS 40MG TABLET should be used with caution in elderly patients (aged 65 years and above). Dose adjustments and regular monitoring may be necessary. Consult your doctor before taking it.
Other Warnings for PANPLUS 40MG TABLET
Before taking PANPLUS 40MG TABLET, inform your doctor if you have:
- Personal or family history of lupus or develop a rash after sun exposure
- Are going to test Chromogranin A level
- History of bleeding in the gut
Who should not take [GBNKEYWORD
PANPLUS 40MG TABLET is not recommended for use if you have:
- Gastric or stomach cancer
- Low magnesium levels (hypomagnesemia) or are at risk for osteoporosis
- Vitamin B12 deficiency or a history of low vitamin B12 levels
Diet and Lifestyle Advice
What lifestyle changes, including diet and meal timing, can help improve the effectiveness of PANPLUS 40MG TABLET?
Aspect |
Recommendations |
Supporting Details |
Meal Timing |
Take PANPLUS 40MG TABLET1 hour before meals, preferably in the morning |
Enhances absorption and effectiveness. |
Meal Frequency |
Eat smaller, frequent meals rather than heavy or large ones |
Reduces excessive acid production and reduces symptoms. |
Food Choices |
- Avoid spicy, fried, fatty, and processed foods |
Reduces irritation and supports gut health. |
Beverages |
- Avoid carbonated drinks, citrus juices, tea, coffee |
These can trigger acidity; hydration is important. |
Dairy |
Include milk and dairy products |
Can help soothe acidity |
Meal Skipping |
Do not skip meals (breakfast, lunch, dinner) |
Skipping meals can worsen symptoms and disrupt metabolism |
Late Meals |
Avoid late-night meals or heavy dinners |
Reduces nighttime reflux risk |
Lifestyle |
- Exercise regularly |
Supports overall digestive health and reduces acidity risk. |
Smoking & Alcohol |
Avoid or reduce smoking and alcohol |
Both can worsen acidity and reduce medication effectiveness. |
Supplements |
Ensure adequate calcium and magnesium intake if on long-term PANPLUS 40MG TABLET |
Long-term use may cause deficiencies. |
Other Tips |
- Raise head of bed if symptoms at night |
Gravity helps prevent reflux; planning and mindful eating prevent unhealthy choices |
Drug - Drug interaction
Inform your physician if you are taking any of the following medicine before taking PANPLUS 40MG TABLET:
1.Warfarin (blood thinner):
Interaction: PANPLUS 40MG TABLET may increase the effects of warfarin.
Effects: Higher risk of bleeding or bruising.
Management: Your doctor may monitor your blood clotting parameters (INR) more frequently and adjust the warfarin dose if needed.
2.Atazanavir, Nelfinavir (anti-HIV medications):
Interaction: PANPLUS 40MG TABLET can reduce blood levels of these antiretroviral drugs.
Effects: Decreased effectiveness of HIV treatment.
Management: This combination is generally avoided. Your doctor may prescribe an alternative acid-reducing agent or adjust your HIV regimen.
3.Methotrexate (anti-cancer/anti-rheumatic drug):
Interaction: PANPLUS 40MG TABLET may increase methotrexate levels in the blood.
Effects: Higher risk of methotrexate toxicity, which can cause kidney damage, mouth sores, or low blood counts.
Management: Your doctor may temporarily stop PANPLUS 40MG TABLET or closely monitor methotrexate levels during high-dose therapy.
4.Ketoconazole, Itraconazole (antifungal medicines):
Interaction: PANPLUS 40MG TABLET reduces stomach acidity, which can decrease absorption of these antifungals.
Effects: Reduced effectiveness of antifungal therapy.
Management: Your doctor may adjust the timing of doses or recommend alternative antifungal management.
5.Iron supplements:
Interaction: Reduced stomach acid from PANPLUS 40MG TABLET can decrease iron absorption.
Effects: Lower effectiveness of iron therapy, possible worsening of anemia.
Management: Your doctor may monitor your iron levels and adjust supplementation as necessary.
6.Ampicillin (antibiotic):
Interaction: PANPLUS 40MG TABLET may reduce the absorption and effectiveness of ampicillin.
Effects: Decreased antibiotic efficacy.
Management: Your doctor may consider alternative antibiotics or adjust the timing of doses.
7.Digoxin (heart medicine):
Interaction: PANPLUS 40MG TABLET may increase digoxin absorption, especially in elderly patients.
Effects: Higher risk of digoxin toxicity (nausea, vision changes, irregular heartbeat).
Management: Your doctor may monitor digoxin levels and adjust the dose as needed.
Drug - Food interaction
1.Spicy and Fatty Foods:
Interaction: Spicy and fatty foods can irritate the stomach lining and may counteract the acid-reducing effects of PANPLUS 40MG TABLET.
Effects: Increased risk of acidity, heartburn, and delayed ulcer healing.
Management: Avoid spicy and fatty foods while taking PANPLUS 40MG TABLET to help reduce stomach irritation and improve treatment outcomes.
2.Caffeinated Beverages (Tea, Coffee, Cola, Chocolate):
Interaction: Caffeine stimulates stomach acid production, which may reduce the effectiveness of PANPLUS 40MG TABLET
Effects: Worsening of acidity and reflux symptoms, slower ulcer healing.
Management: Limit or avoid caffeinated drinks and chocolate during management for better symptom control.
3.Alcohol:
Interaction: Alcohol can irritate the stomach lining and increase acid production, potentially worsening symptoms.
Effects: Aggravation of acidity, heartburn, and risk of stomach ulcers.
Management: Refrain from consuming alcohol while on PANPLUS 40MG TABLET.
4.Nicotine (Smoking):
Interaction: Nicotine stimulates gastric acid secretion and can delay ulcer healing.
Effects: Higher risk of persistent symptoms and slower recovery.
Management: Avoid smoking or using nicotine-containing products during therapy.
5.Large, Heavy Meals:
Interaction: Large meals can increase stomach acid production and pressure, worsening reflux symptoms.
Effects: Increased discomfort, heartburn, and indigestion.
Management: Eat smaller, more frequent meals to enhance treatment effectiveness.
Synopsis
Drug | : | Pantoprazole |
Pharmacological Category | : | Proton pump inhibitors |
Therapeutic Indication | : | Acidity, Heartburn, Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), Peptic ulcer disease, Zollinger-Ellison syndrome |
Dosage Forms | : | Tablet, Capsule, Injection, Infusion, Prefilled Syringe, Kit |
More Information
01.What makes PANPLUS 40MG TABLET a preferred choice over other medications?
- Potent and Long-Lasting Acid Suppression: PANPLUS 40MG TABLET contains pantoprazole, a proton pump inhibitor (PPI) that effectively blocks the final step of stomach acid production, providing stronger and longer-lasting relief from symptoms like heartburn, acid reflux, and indigestion compared to H2 blockers or antacids.
- Comprehensive Symptom Relief and Healing: It not only relieves discomfort from acid-related conditions but also promotes healing of stomach and duodenal ulcers, and helps manage more severe conditions such as gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) and Zollinger-Ellison syndrome.
- Lowering with Painkiller Use: PANPLUS 40MG TABLET is recommended for lowering stomach ulcers and acidity in patients who require long-term use of painkillers (NSAIDs), a benefit not offered by all acid-reducing medicines.
- Convenient Once-Daily Dosing: Its long duration of action allows for once-daily dosing, making it easier for patients to adhere to treatment and maintain consistent acid control.
- Favorable Tolerability Profile: Most side effects are mild and temporary, such as headache, nausea, or diarrhea. Serious side effects are rare when used as directed, and the risk of complications can be minimized with appropriate monitoring.
- Well-Studied and Trusted: Pantoprazole, the active ingredient, is widely used and supported by extensive clinical experience, ensuring both efficacy and safety for a broad range of patients.
These advantages make PANPLUS 40MG TABLET a reliable and effective option for both short-term relief and long-term management of acid-related disorders, often outperforming less potent or shorter-acting alternatives.
FAQs About PANPLUS 40MG TABLET
Q: What is PANPLUS 40MG TABLET used for?
A: PANPLUS 40MG TABLET is primarily used to manage acid-related conditions such as heartburn, acid reflux (gastroesophageal reflux disease or GERD), peptic ulcer disease, and Zollinger-Ellison syndrome. It works by reducing the amount of acid produced in the stomach
Q: How should I take PANPLUS 40MG TABLET for best results?
A: PANPLUS 40MG TABLET should be taken on an empty stomach, ideally one hour before a meal, preferably in the morning. Swallow the tablet whole with a glass of water; do not crush or chew it.
Q: What are the common side effects of PANPLUS 40MG TABLET?
A: Common side effects include headache, nausea, vomiting, stomach pain, diarrhea, constipation, flatulence (gas), dizziness, and rash or itching.
Q: Can PANPLUS 40MG TABLET be taken long-term?
A: PANPLUS 40MG TABLET can be prescribed for long-term use if necessary, but prolonged use may increase the risk of side effects such as vitamin B12 deficiency, magnesium deficiency, and bone fractures. Regular monitoring by a doctor is recommended.
Q: Are there any precautions I should take while taking PANPLUS 40MG TABLET?
A: Inform your doctor if you have severe liver problems, are pregnant or breastfeeding, or have a history of allergic reactions to similar medications. Also, let your doctor know about any other medicines you are taking, especially blood thinners, antifungals, HIV medications, or painkillers.
Q: What should I do if I miss a dose of PANPLUS 40MG TABLET?
A: If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for the missed one.
Q: Can PANPLUS 40MG TABLET be used during pregnancy or breastfeeding?
A: PANPLUS 40MG TABLET can be used during pregnancy or breastfeeding only if prescribed by your doctor. Always consult your doctor before starting the medication in these situations.
Q: What should I avoid while taking PANPLUS 40MG TABLET?
A: Avoid foods and drinks that can worsen acidity, such as spicy foods, fatty foods, caffeine, and alcohol. Also, avoid smoking and do not stop the medication without consulting your doctor.
Q: Can PANPLUS 40MG TABLET interact with other medications?
A: Yes, PANPLUS 40MG TABLET may interact with medicines such as warfarin (a blood thinner), antifungals (like ketoconazole), HIV medications, iron supplements, and some antibiotics. Always inform your doctor about all medications you are taking.
Q: What should I do if I experience severe side effects while taking PANPLUS 40MG TABLET?
A: If you experience severe symptoms such as persistent stomach pain, blood in stool or vomit, or signs of an allergic reaction, seek medical attention immediately.
Q: Is PANPLUS 40MG TABLET suitable for everyone?
A: PANPLUS 40MG TABLET is generally safe for most people but may not be suitable for everyone. Consult your doctor before use if you are pregnant, breastfeeding, have liver or kidney problems, or have a history of allergies to similar medicines. Special caution is advised for those with severe liver issues, and dose adjustments may be needed. Always seek medical advice before starting PANPLUS 40MG TABLET, especially if you have underlying health conditions or are taking other medications.
Q: How long should PANPLUS 40MG TABLET be used?
A: PANPLUS 40MG TABLET is usually prescribed for short-term use to manage acid-related conditions. The duration of management depends on your medical condition and your doctor’s recommendation. Long-term use should only be under medical supervision, as prolonged use may increase the risk of side effects such as vitamin and mineral deficiencies or bone weakness. Do not take PANPLUS 40MG TABLET longer than prescribed without consulting your doctor.
References
1. KD Tripathi. Drugs for Peptic Ulcer and Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease. Essentials of medical pharmacology. Eighth Edition. 2019. Page –701.
2. Andrzej Dabrowski, Borut Štabuc and Leonid Lazebnik. Meta-analysis of the efficacy and safety of pantoprazole in the treatment and symptom relief of patients with gastroesophageal reflux disease. NIH. National Library of Medicine. National Center for Biotechnology Information. PMC. PubMed Central. March 2018. [Accessed on 30th August 2025]
3. Balkanpharma – Dupnitsa AD. Electronic Medicines Compendium (EMC). [Revised in February 2022] [Accessed on 30th August 2025]
4. Milpharm Limited. Electronic Medicines Compendium (EMC). [Revised in November 2021] [Accessed on 30th August 2025]
5. Central Drugs Standard Control Organization. Pantoprazole Tablets. [Revised in December 1998] [Accessed on 30th August 2025]
Useful Diagnostic Tests
- Complete Blood Count (CBC)
- Stool Complete Analysis