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Introduction About CIPLOX EYE/EAR DROPS
CIPLOX EYE/EAR DROPS is used to manage bacterial infection of the eye or the ear in conditions in adults and children above 1 year. It contains an antibiotic called ciprofloxacin which kills bacteria by stopping their DNA from multiplying and repairing. This helps clear up bacterial eye/ear infections.
CIPLOX EYE/EAR DROPS on prolonged use can cause an overgrowth of other non-susceptible organisms. Hence, it should be used only for the prescribed time as per your doctor. CIPLOX EYE/EAR DROPS should be used with caution during pregnancy and breastfeeding only if the potential benefit justifies the potential risk to the baby.
CIPLOX EYE/EAR DROPS is not recommended for use by children below 12 months (1 year) of age, including newborns without a doctor’s advice. The most common side effects of using CIPLOX EYE/EAR DROPS are redness, itching, irritation, pain, red eye, and double vision. Consult a doctor immediately if any of the symptoms worsen.
Uses Of CIPLOX EYE/EAR DROPS
- Management of bacterial infections of eyes or ears
How CIPLOX EYE/EAR DROPS Works
CIPLOX EYE/EAR DROPS works by killing bacteria that cause eye and ear infections. It targets the bacteria's DNA, stopping them from multiplying and repairing themselves, which helps to clear the infection. It's an antibiotic specifically effective against many common types of bacteria that can infect the eyes and ears.
How to use CIPLOX EYE/EAR DROPS
Always apply CIPLOX EYE/EAR DROPS as directed by your physician. It is for external use only. Wash your hands before applying them to the affected area. Gently instil a few drops of the medicine into the affected eyes or ears. Do not wear contact lenses while using this medicine in the eye. Your doctor will prescribe the correct dose and duration according to your age and disease condition.
Side Effects Of CIPLOX EYE/EAR DROPS
Common
- white deposit on the eye surface (cornea)
- ocular discomfort (stinging, burning, gritty feeling in the eye, irritation)
- redness of the eye
- bad taste/altered taste
Uncommon
- sensitivity to light, blurred vision
- swelling of the eye and eyelids
- eye pain, dryness, itchiness, discharge,
- eyelid crusting, scales, redness
- headache
- nausea
Rare
- damage to the eye
- eye inflammation
- double vision
- stye (infection of the eyelashes)
- rhinitis (irritation in the nose, watery discharge)
- dizziness
- ear pain
- inflammation inside the nose
- nasal sinus discharge
- diarrhoea
- abdominal pain
- tendon disorder
Stop using CIPLOX EYE/EAR DROPS and consult your doctor immediately if you experience any of the following side effects
- signs of allergic reaction such as skin rash, pain, swelling of face, hands, or feet, wheezing, difficulty in breathing, shortness of breath, nettle rash (severe and sudden onset of pinkish, itchy swelling of the skin)
- any inflammation or inflammatory condition
- white particles in your eyes
Warning & Precautions
Pregnancy
Monitoring requiredCIPLOX EYE/EAR DROPS should be used during pregnancy only if the potential benefit justifies the potential risk to the developing baby. Consult your doctor before using CIPLOX EYE/EAR DROPS.
Breastfeeding
Use with CautionCIPLOX EYE/EAR DROPS should be used with caution in breastfeeding mothers due to the lack of safety data in topical use. Consult your doctor before using CIPLOX EYE/EAR DROPS.
Driving and Using Machines
Use with CautionDo not drive or use machinery after using CIPLOX EYE/EAR DROPS as the medicine could temporarily blur or affect your vision.
Allergy
ContraindicatedDo not use CIPLOX EYE/EAR DROPS if you are allergic to ciprofloxacin or other quinolone antibiotics or any other ingredients of this medicine.
Use In Pediatrics
ContraindicatedCIPLOX EYE/EAR DROPS is generally not recommended for use in children below 1 year of age (12 months) with a doctor’s advice. Consult your doctor before using CIPLOX EYE/EAR DROPS.
Use In Geriatrics
Use with CautionCIPLOX EYE/EAR DROPS should be used with caution in elderly patients. Consult your doctor before using CIPLOX EYE/EAR DROPS.
Others
CIPLOX EYE/EAR DROPS is not recommended for use if
- you are wearing contact lenses
Interactions
A. Drug-Drug interactions:
Before using CIPLOX EYE/EAR DROPS, inform your doctor if you are taking any of the following medicine:
- medicines used to manage pain and inflammation, asthma or skin problems such as corticosteroids (Ex. cortisone, prednisone, prednisolone, methylprednisolone, dexamethasone, betamethasone, hydrocortisone)
Overdosage:
If you or anyone else accidentally put too many drops of CIPLOX EYE/EAR DROPS into the eyes, immediately rinse your eyes with warm water. Consult a doctor immediately or visit the nearby hospital.
Synopsis
| Drug | : | Ciprofloxacin |
| Pharmacological Category | : | Fluoroquinolone antibiotics |
| Therapeutic Indication | : | Ear or eye inflammatory conditions |
| Dosage Forms | : | Tablets, Injections, Infusions, Drops, Dry Syrup, Eye ointment, Eye drops, Ointment, Ear drops |
More Information
Storage
- Keep out of reach from children
- Store at room temperature
FAQs About CIPLOX EYE/EAR DROPS
Q: What is the use of CIPLOX EYE/EAR DROPS?
A: CIPLOX EYE/EAR DROPS is a prescription medicine used to manage infection in the eyes/ears.
Q: Can I use CIPLOX EYE/EAR DROPS while wearing contact lenses?
A: If you wear soft contact lenses, remove the lens before applying CIPLOX EYE/EAR DROPS and wait for at least 15 minutes before reinsertion.
Q: What are the side effects of CIPLOX EYE/EAR DROPS?
A: The most common side effects that occur due to CIPLOX EYE/EAR DROPS are white deposits on the cornea, ocular discomfort that includes stinging in the eyes, burning sensation, gritty feeling in the eye, irritation and redness of the eyes, as well as altered taste.
Q: Can I stop using CIPLOX EYE/EAR DROPS once I feel better?
A: CIPLOX EYE/EAR DROPS is an antibiotic, if you fail to complete a course of antibiotics, some of the bacteria causing the infection may survive and could result in resistance to that strain of bacteria. This could lead to the worsening of the symptoms. Hence, you should complete the full course of CIPLOX EYE/EAR DROPS as prescribed by your doctor.
Q: What will happen if I accidentally take overdosage of CIPLOX EYE/EAR DROPS?
A: If you or anyone else accidentally used too many drops of CIPLOX EYE/EAR DROPS into your eyes, immediately rinse your eyes with warm water. Consult a doctor immediately or visit the nearby hospital.
Q: How does CIPLOX EYE/EAR DROPS work?
A: CIPLOX EYE/EAR DROPS is an antibacterial agent that acts by inhibiting bacterial replication by targeting the essential enzyme (DNA gyrase) inside the bacteria. As a result, it manages and manages bacterial infections involving the eye and the ear.
Q: What is CIPLOX EYE/EAR DROPS used for?
A: It is used to manage eye conditions such as corneal ulcers and superficial infections of the eye caused by bacteria, in particular Pseudomonas aeruginosa and other gram-negative bacteria which are resistant to usual management. CIPLOX EYE/EAR DROPS is also used for the topical management of inflammatory ear infections such as chronic suppurative otitis media, external otitis, malignant otitis externa and perioperatively in chronic otitis media.
Q: Can I use CIPLOX EYE/EAR DROPS without consulting my doctor?
A: No. CIPLOX EYE/EAR DROPS is a prescription medicine which should be used only if prescribed by the physician.
Q: What if I miss a dose of CIPLOX EYE/EAR DROPS?
A: If you missed a dose of CIPLOX EYE/EAR DROPS, apply it as soon as you remember. However, if it is time for next dose, skip the missed dose and use the regular dose. Do not use a double dose of CIPLOX EYE/EAR DROPS to compensate the missed dose.
References
1. KD Tripathi. Fluoroquinolones antibiotics. Essentials of Medical Pharmacology. 7th Edition, 2013. Page-709.
2. Redgrave, Liam S., Sam B. Sutton, Mark A. Webber, and Laura JV Piddock. Fluoroquinolone resistance: mechanisms, impact on bacteria, and role in evolutionary success. Trends in microbiology. 2014. [Accessed on 10th August 2024] https://www.cell.com/trends/microbiology/pdf/S0966-842X(14)00089-4.pdf
3. Aldred KJ, Kerns RJ, Osheroff N. Mechanism of quinolone action and resistance. NIH National Library of Medicine, National center for biotechnology information. Pubmed.gov. 2014. [Accessed on 10th August 2024] https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3985860/
4. Ciplamed. [Revised in September 2019] [Accessed on 10th August 2024] https://www.ciplamed.com/content/ciplox-eyeear-drops
5. Novartis Pharma AG. [Revised in February 2013] [Accessed on 10th August 2024] https://www.novartis.com/sg-en/sites/novartis_sg/files/CILOXAN%20STERILE%20OPHTHALMIC%20AND%20OTIC%20SOLUTION%200.3%25.pdf
Useful Diagnostic Tests
- Completed blood count (CBC)
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