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Introduction About CEFADROX 500MG TABLET
CEFADROX 500MG TABLET contains Cefadroxil which belongs to the group of medicines called Antibiotics. It is used to manage bacterial infections in both adults and in children (weighing more than 40 kg). It can be used in the management of various bacterial infections affecting the throat, upper part of the respiratory tract, skin and soft tissues and the urinary tract.
A bacterial infection can be defined as a proliferation of various harmful strains of bacteria in the body. They can affect any part(s) of the body including the respiratory tract, urinary tract, eyes, ears, skin, soft tissue or bones.
CEFADROX 500MG TABLET is effective in managing bacterial infections affecting different parts of the body including the respiratory tract, urinary tract, throat and skin and soft tissues.
CEFADROX 500MG TABLET must be taken with meals to avoid unwanted gastrointestinal side effects. Make sure to complete the full course of management with CEFADROX 500MG TABLET without any interruption. Do not miss a dose or stop taking CEFADROX 500MG TABLET without consulting your doctor as it may lead to growth of harmful bacteria within the body which cannot be further controlled by CEFADROX 500MG TABLET.
Before taking CEFADROX 500MG TABLET inform your doctor if you are going to have any blood test (Coombs Test) to detect blood count or any chemical urine test to detect blood sugar levels. CEFADROX 500MG TABLET is not recommended for use in patients allergic to penicillin antibiotics (such as amoxicillin, ampicillin) and in patients having severe kidney impairment (including dialysis).
CEFADROX 500MG TABLET should be used in pregnant or breastfeeding women only if prescribed by the physician. It is generally not recommended for use in children aged below 6 years or in those who weigh less than 40 kg.
The most common side effects of taking CEFADROX 500MG TABLET are nausea, vomiting, stomach pain and diarrhea. These side effects may probably reduce if CEFADROX 500MG TABLET is taken along with meals. However, consult your doctor if any of the side effect bothers you.
Uses Of CEFADROX 500MG TABLET
It is used to manage the following bacterial infections in adults and in children (weighing more than 40 kg):
- throat infections (such as pharyngitis and tonsillitis)
- respiratory infections (such as pneumonia)
- urinary tract infections (such as cystitis or pyelonephritis)
- skin and soft tissue infections (such as abscesses, furunculosis, impetigo, erysipelas, pyoderma, lymphadenitis)
How CEFADROX 500MG TABLET Works
CEFADROX 500MG TABLET is a bactericidal antibiotic. It binds to the bacterial cell wall and interfere with the bacterial cell wall synthesis. This weakens the bacterial cells and causes lysis of the bacteria, leading to bacterial cell death and decrease in spread of infection.
How to use CEFADROX 500MG TABLET
Take CEFADROX 500MG TABLET as advised by your doctor. It is preferably taken with meals to avoid unwanted gastrointestinal side effects.
For Tablet, Capsule: Swallow the medicine with a glass of water. Do not crush or chew the medicine.
For Dispersible Tablet: Disperse the medicine in the specified quantity of water as mentioned in the label. Consume the medicine immediately after reconstitution.
Your doctor will decide the correct dose and duration of therapy for you depending upon your age, body weight and severity of the infection.
It is important to take the full course of CEFADROX 500MG TABLET without any interruption. Therefore, do not miss a dose or stop taking CEFADROX 500MG TABLET without consulting your doctor as it may lead to growth of harmful bacteria within the body which cannot be further controlled by CEFADROX 500MG TABLET.
Side Effects Of CEFADROX 500MG TABLET
Common
- nausea, vomiting
- diarrhoea, indigestion, stomach pain
- skin rash with itching
- swollen sore tongue
Uncommon
- vaginal fungal infections or ‘thrush’
Rare
- unexplained bruising or bleeding, which may be due to reduced platelets
- fever, feeling weak, generally unwell, muscle pain with or without swollen glands (serum sickness)
- joint pain
Stop taking CEFADROX 500MG TABLET and contact your doctor immediately if you experience any of the following side effects:
- signs of infections (such as fever, general weakness, sore throat or mouth and problems in passing urine)
- severe allergic reaction (such as skin rash, itching, swelling of the face, tongue or pharynx, difficulty in swallowing or breathing and chest tightness)
- signs of kidney problems (such as bloody or cloudy urine, scanty or no urine accompanied with lower back pain)
- inflammation of the colon (colitis) with bloody diarrhea
- severe skin reactions causing blistering of the skin, mouth, eyes, and genitals
- signs of low RBC count (such as yellow or pale skin, weakness or breathlessness)
How To Manage Side Effects
Nausea and Vomiting:
Take CEFADROX 500MG TABLET with or just after meals. Stick to simple meals. Avoid eating oil rich or spicy foods. Consult your doctor if your nausea worsens.
Diarrhea:
Hydrate yourself by drinking plenty of fluids, such as water or fruit juices. Consuming ORS can also be beneficial. Do not self-manage diarrhea on your own. Consult your doctor if your diarrhea becomes uncontrollable or if you see blood in your stools.
Indigestion:
Eat when you are hungry. Try to eat smaller meals more often than usual. Snack only when you're hungry. Always try to have a nutritious snack that is high in calories and protein, such as dried fruit and nuts.
Warning & Precautions
Pregnancy
CEFADROX 500MG TABLET should be used with caution in pregnant women and in those who are planning to have a baby. Therefore, consult your doctor before taking it.
Breastfeeding
CEFADROX 500MG TABLET should be used with caution in breastfeeding women as it may pass through the breast milk and affect the nursing infant. Therefore, consult your doctor before taking it.
Driving and Using Machines
Do not drive or operate any heavy tools or machines if you experience headache or dizziness after taking CEFADROX 500MG TABLET.
Alcohol
Avoid consumption of alcohol while taking CEFADROX 500MG TABLET.
Kidney
CEFADROX 500MG TABLET is not recommended for use in patients with severe kidney diseases. It should be used with caution in patients undergoing dialysis. Therefore, consult your doctor before taking it.
Liver
CEFADROX 500MG TABLET should be used with caution in patients with liver problems. Therefore, consult your doctor before taking it.
Allergy
Do not take CEFADROX 500MG TABLET if you are allergic to Cefadroxil or to any other penicillin antibiotics (Ex. amoxicillin).
Others
Before taking CEFADROX 500MG TABLET, inform your doctor if you:
- are going to have any blood test (such as Coombs test)
- are going to have any chemical urine test for checking diabetes
- have a history of stomach problems
Use in pediatrics
CEFADROX 500MG TABLET is not recommended for use in children aged below 6 years or who weigh less than 40 kg. Therefore, consult your doctor before taking.
Use in geriatrics
CEFADROX 500MG TABLET should be used with caution in elderly patients. Therefore, consult your doctor before taking it.
Interactions
A. Drug-Drug interactions
Before taking CEFADROX 500MG TABLET, inform your doctor if you are taking any of the following medicines such as:
- medicines used for blood thinning (Ex. heparin and warfarin)
- medicines used to manage gout (Ex. probenecid)
- medicines used to lower elevated blood cholesterol levels (Ex. cholestyramine)
- antibiotics used to manage bacterial infection (Ex. erythromycin, sulfamethoxazole/trimethoprim, chloramphenicol, polymyxin B, vancomycin, colistin, gentamicin)
- diuretics (used to increase urine output) Ex. furosemide
Overdosage
If you or anyone else accidentally took more CEFADROX 500MG TABLET consult your doctor immediately or visit the nearby hospital. Symptoms of overdosage might include allergic reaction causing dizziness or breathing difficulties, low blood pressure, abnormal heartbeat, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, skin eruptions or muscular contractions.
Synopsis
| Drug | : | Cefadroxil |
| Pharmacological Category | : | Cephalosporins |
| Therapeutic Indication | : | Bacterial infections |
| Dosage Forms | : | Tablet, Capsule, Drops, Dispersible tablet, Oral Drops, Syrup, Suspension, Dry Syrup and Dry Suspension |
More Information
- Keep CEFADROX 500MG TABLET out of reach of children.
- Store at room temperature
FAQs About CEFADROX 500MG TABLET
What is CEFADROX 500MG TABLET used for?
CEFADROX 500MG TABLET is an antibiotic. It is used to manage bacterial infections of the throat and upper part of the respiratory tract, skin and soft tissues, and the urinary tract.
When should I take CEFADROX 500MG TABLET?
Take CEFADROX 500MG TABLET preferably after meals. If you are confused or doubtful regarding the use of CEFADROX 500MG TABLET consult your doctor for advice.
What kind of infections that CEFADROX 500MG TABLET can manage?
CEFADROX 500MG TABLET is an antibiotic. It is used to manage infections caused by bacteria. It kills harmful bacteria by binding to the bacterial cell and interfering with cell wall synthesis. It can manage bacterial infections of the throat and upper part of the respiratory tract, skin and soft tissues, and the urinary tract.
Who should not take CEFADROX 500MG TABLET?
CEFADROX 500MG TABLET is not recommended for use in patients allergic to penicillin antibiotics (such as amoxicillin, ampicillin) and in patients with severe kidney impairment (Ex. dialysis). It should be used with caution in patients with liver problems and in children. Inform your doctor if you are pregnant or planning to become pregnant or breastfeeding before taking CEFADROX 500MG TABLET.
Is CEFADROX 500MG TABLET a steroid?
No. CEFADROX 500MG TABLET is an antibiotic and not a steroid medicine.
Can CEFADROX 500MG TABLET manage viral infections?
No. CEFADROX 500MG TABLET cannot manage viral infections. It manages only bacterial infections of upper respiratory tract, urinary tract, and skin infections. It acts by killing the susceptible bacteria which are responsible for causing infections, and therefore not effective against any viral infections.
Can CEFADROX 500MG TABLET cause diarrhea?
Yes. CEFADROX 500MG TABLET may cause diarrhea in some individuals. Hydrate yourself by drinking plenty of fluids, such as water or fruit juices. Consuming ORS can also be beneficial. However, if you experience any bloody diarrhea with severe stomach pain contact your doctor immediately.
Can CEFADROX 500MG TABLET cause fever?
CEFADROX 500MG TABLET may rarely cause a mild fever in some individuals. However, if you experience heavy fever accompanied with general weakness, sore throat or mouth and problems in passing urine consult your doctor immediately.
What can be done if I forget to take a dose of CEFADROX 500MG TABLET?
If you miss a dose of CEFADROX 500MG TABLET take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is time to take to next dose, skip the missed dose and take the next one at regular time. Do not take a double dose of CEFADROX 500MG TABLET to make up for the missed dose.
How to take [GBNKEYWORD]?
Take CEFADROX 500MG TABLET with meals or as advised by your doctor. In case of tablet or capsule, swallow the medicine with a glass of water. Do not crush or chew the medicine. In case of dispersible tablet, disperse the medicine in boiled and cool water immediately before consumption.
Can I stop taking CEFADROX 500MG TABLET once my symptoms subside?
No. It is important to take the full course of CEFADROX 500MG TABLET without any interruption. Therefore, do not miss a dose or stop taking CEFADROX 500MG TABLET without consulting your doctor as it may lead to growth of harmful bacteria within the body which cannot be further controlled by CEFADROX 500MG TABLET.
Will taking a higher dose of CEFADROX 500MG TABLET be more effective?
No. Taking a higher dose of CEFADROX 500MG TABLET can do more harm rather than being beneficial. Always take the dose prescribed by your physician. Your doctor will decide the suitable dose for you depending upon your age, body weight and severity of the infection. Taking a high dose of this medicine, may cause growth of harmful bacteria within the body which cannot be further controlled by CEFADROX 500MG TABLET. It may also cause unwanted side effects like nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, dizziness or breathing difficulties and low blood pressure.
References
1. KD. Tripathi. Antimicrobial drugs. Essentials of medical pharmacology. Seventh edition. 2013. Page – 726.
2. Harry Beitner. Cefadroxil compared with flucloxacillin for skin and soft tissue infection. ScienceDirect.com. July 2009. [Accessed on 13th May 2022]. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/232079253_Cefadroxil_compared_with_flucloxacillin_for_skin_and_soft_tissue_infection
3. Sandoz Limited. Electronic Medicines Compendium (EMC). [Revised in September 2020]. [Accessed on 10th May 2022] https://www.medicines.org.uk/emc/product/6543#gref
4. McDermott Laboratries Ltd. [Revised in October 2019] [Accessed on 10th May 2022] https://docetp.mpa.se/LMF/Cefadroxil%20Mylan%20capsule%20hard,%20film-coated%20tablet,%20oral%20suspension%20ENG%20PL_09001be680190988.pdf
5. Apotex Inc. [Revised in June 2021] [Accessed on 10th May 2022] https://pdf.hres.ca/dpd_pm/00061935.PDF
6. Cipla Ltd. CEFADUR Tablet (Cefadroxil). Ciplamed.com. [Revised in December 2013] [Accessed on 11th May 2022] https://www.ciplamed.com/content/cefadur-tablet
Useful Diagnostic Tests
- Complete Blood Count
- Peripheral Smear Examination
- Kidney Function Test
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