INTRODUCTION
MOXICIN EYE DROPS contains Moxifloxacin which belongs to the group of medicines called Antibiotics. It is used to treat bacterial conjunctivitis and other eye infections. Bacterial conjunctivitis is the infection of the transparent membrane (conjunctiva) that lines the eyelid and covers the white part of your eyeball. Symptoms of bacterial conjunctivitis include pain, discomfort, redness, itching, irritation, and watering of the eyes.
Patients should be advised not to wear contact lenses if they have signs and symptoms of bacterial conjunctivitis. MOXICIN EYE DROPS should be used with caution in pregnant women or if you think you may be pregnant and in breastfeeding woman. Consult your doctor before using.
MOXICIN EYE DROPS is not recommended for use in the newborn and it should be used with caution in children and adolescents. Your doctor will prescribe the right dose depends on your child’s age and body weight. MOXICIN EYE DROPS should be used with caution in elderly patients of above 65 years of age. The common side effects are eye pain or irritation. Consult your doctor if the above symptoms does not improve.
USES OF MOXICIN EYE DROPS
- Used to treat bacterial conjunctivitis and other eye infections
HOW MOXICIN EYE DROPS WORKS
MOXICIN EYE DROPS works by inhibiting the bacterial enzymes DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV which are required for DNA replication and transcription resulting in cell death. This prevents the bacterial cells from dividing and repairing and destroys them.
DIRECTIONS FOR USE
Use MOXICIN EYE DROPS exactly as directed by your physician. Instill the medicine as advised by the physician. It is for ophthalmic use only. Your doctor will prescribe the right dose depends on your age, body weight and severity of the infection.
SIDE EFFECTS OF MOXICIN EYE DROPS
COMMON
- eye pain or irritation
UNCOMMON
- dryness, itchiness, and redness of eye
- eye surface inflammation or scarring
- broken blood vessel in eye seen as a bright red patch
- abnormal eye sensation, swelling
- headache
- bad taste
RARE
- corneal disorder
- blurred or reduced vision
- inflammation or infection of the conjunctiva
- eye strain or swelling
- vomiting
- nose discomfort
- feeling of a lump in the throat, pain and throat irritation
- signs of decreased iron in blood pale skin, weakness, cold hands, and feet
- signs of abnormal liver blood test like yellowing of eyes and skin
Stop using MOXICIN EYE DROPS and contact your doctor immediately if you experience any of the following side effects:
- swelling of the hands, feet, ankles, face, lips, mouth, or throat which may cause difficulty in swallowing or breathing
- rash or hives, large fluid filled blisters
- sores and ulceration
HOW TO MANAGE SIDE EFFECTS
Nausea And Vomiting
Stick to simple meals. Try to Avoid oil rich or spicy foods, sugary snacks, and drinks. Try to drink liquid slowly along with your meals, or in between meals. Consult your doctor if your symptom is not improving.
Eye Irritation Or Itching
Close your eyes and relax for some time. Place an ice pack over the eyes for few minutes. Avoid watching mobile phone, system, laptop, or any other light sources which might irritate your eyes. If the symptom persists or worsens, contact your doctor.
Headache
Apply hot or cold-water bag on your head. Try to take rest in a quiet and dark room. Drink tea or coffee. Massage on scalp or head with mild pressure. Consult your doctor for advice.
WARNING & PRECAUTIONS
PREGNANCY
RiskyMOXICIN EYE DROPS should be used during pregnancy only if the potential benefit justifies the potential risk to the foetus. Consult your doctor before using.
BREASTFEEDING
Consult your doctorThere are no adequate and well controlled studies on the use of MOXICIN EYE DROPS in breastfeeding women. Consult your doctor before using.
DRIVING AND USING MACHINES
Use with CautionDo not drive or handle any machines while using this MOXICIN EYE DROPS, since it may cause blurred vision.
ALLERGY
ContraindicatedDo not use MOXICIN EYE DROPS you are allergic to Moxifloxacin or any other ingredients of this medicine.
USE IN PEDIATRICS
ContraindicatedMOXICIN EYE DROPS is not recommended for use in infants below 1 year of age since safety and effectiveness have not been established in this age group. Consult your doctor for advice.
USE IN GERIATRICS
Use with CautionMOXICIN EYE DROPS should be used with caution in elderly patients of above 65 years of age. Consult your doctor for advice.
OTHERS
Before using MOXICIN EYE DROPS, inform your doctor if you:
- wear contact lens
- have pain or swelling of the tendons (tendinitis)
INTERACTIONS
A. Drug - Drug interactions:
Inform your doctor if you are taking, using or have recently taken any other medicines, including prescription, non-prescription and herbal supplements.
Overdosage:
If you or anyone else accidentally use too much of MOXICIN EYE DROPS, consult your doctor immediately or visit the nearby hospital. Wash your eyes and rinse it all out with warm water.
SYNOPSIS
| Drug | : | Moxifloxacin |
| Pharmacological Category | : | Fluoroquinolones |
| Therapeutic Indication | : | Bacterial infections |
| Dosage Forms | : | Tablet, Injection, Infusion, Eye Drops, Ophthalmic Solution, Eye Gel, Gel, Eye Ointment, Ointment |
MORE INFORMATION
- Keep out of reach of children
- Store at room temperature
FAQs ABOUT MOXICIN EYE DROPS
Q: What is MOXICIN EYE DROPS and why it is given?
A: MOXICIN EYE DROPS contains moxifloxacin which is used to treat bacterial conjunctivitis and other eye infections.
Q: How does MOXICIN EYE DROPS works?
A: MOXICIN EYE DROPS works by inhibiting the bacterial enzymes DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV which are required for DNA replication and transcription resulting in cell death. This prevents the bacterial cells from dividing and repairing and destroys them.
Q: How to use MOXICIN EYE DROPS?
A: Always use this MOXICIN EYE DROPS directed by your physician. It is for ophthalmic use only. Wash your hands thoroughly. Gently pull your lower eyelid gently and instil one or two drops of this medicine inside the lower eyelid. Close your eyelid and gently press on the inner corner of your eyelid for 2-3 minutes to prevent the drainage of the solution into your nose and throat. If required, repeat the same for the other eye.
Q: Does MOXICIN EYE DROPS cause eye irritation?
A: Yes, it may cause itching and burning sensation in the eyes in some patients. Close your eyes and relax for some time. Place an ice pack over the eyes for a few minutes. Avoid watching mobile phones, systems, laptops, or any other light sources which might irritate your eyes. If the symptom persists or worsens, contact your doctor.
Q: Can MOXICIN EYE DROPS be used in children?
A: MOXICIN EYE DROPS is not recommended for use in infants below 1 year of age. Consult your doctor for advice before using the medicine.
REFERENCES
1. KD. Tripathi. Sulfonamides, Cotrimoxazole and Quinolones. Essentials of medical pharmacology. Eighth edition. 2013. Page – 764.
2. Darlene Miller. Review of moxifloxacin hydrochloride ophthalmic solution in the treatment of bacterial eye infections. NIH National Library of Medicine, National center for biotechnology information. PubMed Central. March 2008. [Accessed 29th June 2022] https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2698721/
3. Panel Barry A.SchlechPhD, EduardoAlfonsoMD. Overview of the Potency of Moxifloxacin Ophthalmic Solution 0.5% (VIGAMOX®). Science Direct. November 2005. [Accessed 29th June 2022] https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0039625705000524
4. Novartis Pharmaceuticals UK Limited. S.A. Alcon-Couvreur N.V. Electronic Medicines Compendium (EMC) [Revised in October 2020] [Accessed 29th June 2022] https://www.medicines.org.uk/emc/files/pil.5721.pdf
5. Alcon Laboratories, Inc. U.S. Food & Drug Administration [Revised in July 2011] [Accessed 29th June 2022] https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2011/021598s017lbl.pdf
6. Maxim gel. His eyeness ophhalmics. [Accessed 29th June 2022] https://hiseyeness.com/shop/product/maxim-gel/
7. Mocare gel. Care group. [Accessed 29th June 2022] https://caregroupiol.com/products/ophthalmic-solutions/pharmaceutical-products/mocare/
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