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Introduction About FORMOFLO 250 TRANSHALER
FORMOFLO 250 TRANSHALER is a combination of Fluticasone and Formoterol which belongs to the group of medicines called Steroids and Anti-asthmatic agents. It is indicated for regular management of patients with asthma and severe COPD (Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease). It refers to a group of disease that cause blockage of airflow and breathing problems. It includes emphysema and chronic bronchitis.
Prior to the management with FORMOFLO 250 TRANSHALER, your doctor might ask you to take several blood tests to understand the existing condition.
Before using FORMOFLO 250 TRANSHALER, inform your doctor if you have lungs, heart or liver disease, aneurysm (abnormal bulging of a blood vessel), diabetes, overactive thyroid gland, a planned surgery, stress, low levels of potassium, pheochromocytoma (tumour of adrenal gland) or poor adrenal gland function.
FORMOFLO 250 TRANSHALER should be used with caution in pregnant and breast-feeding women only if advised by the doctor. It is not recommended for use in children below 12 years of age. Side effects of using FORMOFLO 250 TRANSHALER are dry mouth, sore or irritated throat, alteration in voice, headache and dizziness. Talk to your doctor if any of these worsen or doesn’t improve.
Uses Of FORMOFLO 250 TRANSHALER
Manage:
- Asthma
- Severe chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases (COPD)
How FORMOFLO 250 TRANSHALER Works
FORMOFLO 250 TRANSHALER helps in managing asthma and COPD, where fluticasone is a corticosteroid which inhibits the agents that cause inflammation and results in reduced swelling and inflammation in the lungs. Formoterol is a beta-2 receptor agonist which acts on certain receptors and stimulates the release of an enzyme called cAMP. The rise in the levels of cAMP cause the muscles of the airways to relax and dilate. It also inhibits the release of chemicals that cause hypersensitivity such as histamine and leukotrienes. Together they help in improving and easy breathing.
How to use FORMOFLO 250 TRANSHALER
Use FORMOFLO 250 TRANSHALER as advised by your physician. It is for oral inhalational use only. Do not exceed the recommended dose of FORMOFLO 250 TRANSHALER. Your doctor will decide the correct dose and duration of FORMOFLO 250 TRANSHALER for you depending upon your age, body weight and disease condition.
Side Effects Of FORMOFLO 250 TRANSHALER
Uncommon
- headache
- shaking or tremors
- irregular heartbeat or palpitations (awareness of increased heartbeat)
- dizziness
- difficulty in sleeping
- alteration in voice/hoarse voice
- dry mouth
- sore or irritated throat
- rash
Rare
- oral thrush or other fungal infections in the mouth and throat
- inflammation of the sinuses (sinusitis)
- fast heartbeat
- chest pain which is associated with heart disease
- muscle spasms
- coughing or shortness of breath
- diarrhoea
- indigestion
- changes in taste
- feeling of spinning
- abnormal dreams
- agitation
- itchy skin
- high blood pressure
- unusual weakness
- swelling of hands, ankles or feet
Stop using FORMOFLO 250 TRANSHALER and inform your doctor immediately if you experience any of the following side effects:
- sudden swelling of the eyelids, tongue or lips, face, throat, rash or itching especially those involving your whole body
- dizziness, light-headedness, fainting
- sudden changes in breathing pattern such as shortness of breath or increased wheezing
- blurred vision or other visual problems
How To Manage Side Effects

Diarrhea
Drink lot of fluids, such as water, squash or fruit juice to keep yourself hydrated. Do not consume any medicine by yourself without consulting your doctor. Consult your doctor if the symptom doesn’t improve.

Dry Mouth
Sip water regularly and other sugar free liquids. Do not use mouthwashes that contain alcohol because they can make your mouth dry, use mouthwash that is used only for dry mouth. Limit your caffeine intake. Avoid smoking or using tobacco products. Consult your doctor if the symptom does not improve.

Headache
Try to take rest and don’t involve yourself in exertive activities. Apply a pain-relieving balm on your forehead if necessary. Consult your doctor if the symptom doesn’t improve.
Warning & Precautions

Pregnancy
Monitoring requiredFORMOFLO 250 TRANSHALER is not recommended for use in pregnant women unless it is considered clearly necessary. Consult your doctor before using it.

Breastfeeding
Monitoring requiredFORMOFLO 250 TRANSHALER is not recommended for use in breast-feeding women unless it is considered clearly necessary. Consult your doctor before using it.

Driving and Using Machines
Use with CautionFORMOFLO 250 TRANSHALER is unlikely to affect your ability to drive or use machines.

Alcohol
Consult your doctorAvoid consumption of alcohol while using FORMOFLO 250 TRANSHALER as it may cause unwanted side effects.

Liver
Use with CautionFORMOFLO 250 TRANSHALER should be used with caution in patients having impaired liver function. Consult your doctor before using FORMOFLO 250 TRANSHALER.

Allergy
ContraindicatedDo not use FORMOFLO 250 TRANSHALER if you are allergic to Fluticasone or Formoterol.

Lungs
Use with CautionFORMOFLO 250 TRANSHALER should be used with caution in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis, quiescent tuberculosis or patients with fungal, viral or other infections of the airway, unstable asthma. Consult your doctor before using FORMOFLO 250 TRANSHALER.

Heart Disease
Use with CautionFORMOFLO 250 TRANSHALER should be used with caution in patients with heart diseases such as problems with the blood flow to the heart, narrowing of one of the heart valves (aortic valve), heart failure, hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy (enlarged heart muscle), irregular heartbeat or prolongation of the QTc interval (ECG changes). Consult your doctor before using FORMOFLO 250 TRANSHALER.
Others
Before using FORMOFLO 250 TRANSHALER, inform your doctor if you have:
- aneurysm (abnormal bulging of a blood vessel)
- overactive thyroid gland
- a planned surgery
- stress, diabetes
- low levels of potassium (muscle weakness, twitching, abnormal heart rhythm)
- poor adrenal gland function (weakness, tiredness, headache, abdominal pain, weight loss, loss of appetite, dizziness, very low blood pressure, diarrhoea, nausea, vomiting, fits)
- pheochromocytoma (tumour of adrenal gland)
Use in Paediatrics:
FORMOFLO 250 TRANSHALER is not recommended for use in children under 12 years of age. Consult your child’s doctor for advice.
Use in Geriatrics:
FORMOFLO 250 TRANSHALER should be used with caution in elderly patients. Your doctor will decide the correct dose and duration of the management with FORMOFLO 250 TRANSHALER for you depending upon your age, health condition and body weight. Consult your doctor before using it.
Interactions
A. Drug – Drug Interactions:
Before using FORMOFLO 250 TRANSHALER, inform your doctor if you are taking any of the following medicines:
- beta-agonists such as salbutamol (used to manage asthma)
- beta-antagonists such as atenolol, metoprolol, propranolol, timolol (used to manage heart problems), digoxin (used to manage heart failure), quinidine, disopyramide, procainamide (used to manage abnormal heart rhythms)
- antihistamines such as cetirizine, levocetirizine (used to manage allergic reaction)
- diuretics such as spironolactone, furosemide (used to get rid of extra fluid in the body)
- monoamine oxidase inhibitors such as phenelzine and isocarboxazid, tricyclic antidepressants such as amitriptyline and imipramine, phenothiazines such as chlorpromazine, antipsychotics such as risperidone, clozapine (used to manage mental disorders and depression)
- steroids such as prednisolone (used to manage inflammation)
- antifungal medicines such as ketaconazole, itraconazole (used to manage fungal infections)
- ritonavir, atazanavir, indinavir, nelfinavir, saquinavir, cobicistat (used to manage HIV)
- antibiotics such as clarithromycin, telithromycin, furazolidone (used to manage certain bacterial infections)
- levodopa (used to manage parkinson’s disease)
- levothyroxine (used to manage an underactive thyroid gland)
- procarbazine (used to manage Hodgkin’s disease)
- oxytocin (used to induce labour)
- general anaesthesia (used to induce sleep before a surgery or other medical procedure)
Overdosage:
If you or anyone else accidentally use too much of FORMOFLO 250 TRANSHALER, consult your doctor immediately or visit the nearby hospital. Overdosage symptoms of FORMOFLO 250 TRANSHALER includes angina (specific type of chest pain), high or low blood pressure, palpitations, fast or irregular heartbeat, prolonged QTc interval, headache, tremor, nervousness, muscle cramps, dry mouth, insomnia, fatigue, malaise, seizures, metabolic acidosis, low levels of potassium, high or low blood sugar, nausea and vomiting, loss of consciousness, suppression of hypothalamic pituitary adrenocortical (HPA) axis function (anorexia, poor weight gain, growth suppression).
Synopsis
Drug | : | Fluticasone Furoate, Formoterol Fumarate |
Pharmacological Category | : | Corticosteroid, Beta-2 Receptor Agonist |
Therapeutic Indication | : | Asthma, Severe COPD |
Dosage Forms | : | Rotacap, Respicap, Capsule, Inhalation capsule, Inhaler, Nexcap, Nexhaler, Respules |
More Information
- Keep FORMOFLO 250 TRANSHALER out of reach of children
- Store below at room temperature 30°C
FAQs About FORMOFLO 250 TRANSHALER
Q: What is FORMOFLO 250 TRANSHALER and why is it prescribed?
A: FORMOFLO 250 TRANSHALER is a combination of fluticasone and formoterol which belongs to the group of medicines called steroids and anti-asthmatic agents. It is indicated for regular management of patients with asthma and severe COPD (chronic obstructive pulmonary disease).
Q: Can FORMOFLO 250 TRANSHALER be used in diabetic patients?
A: Before using FORMOFLO 250 TRANSHALER you must tell your doctor if you have diabetes. Your doctor might monitor your blood sugar levels regularly while managing you with FORMOFLO 250 TRANSHALER.
Q: What are the precautions to be taken while using FORMOFLO 250 TRANSHALER if I have to undergo a surgery?
A: Before using FORMOFLO 250 TRANSHALER inform your doctor if you have to undergo any planned surgery. If you are using FORMOFLO 250 TRANSHALER and you have to undergo an operation which requires the use of general anaesthesia, you should inform your doctor that you are using this medicine.
Q: Is FORMOFLO 250 TRANSHALER safe to use in patients having heart diseases?
A: Since FORMOFLO 250 TRANSHALER can cause some side effects such as irregular heartbeat or palpitations, it must be used with caution in patients having heart diseases such as problems with the blood flow to the heart, narrowing of one of the heart valves (aortic valve), heart failure, hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy (enlarged heart muscle), irregular heartbeat or prolongation of the QTc interval (ECG changes). Consult your doctor before using FORMOFLO 250 TRANSHALER.
Q: Can I stop using FORMOFLO 250 TRANSHALER on my own?
A: You must keep using FORMOFLO 250 TRANSHALER for as long as your doctor has advised you to. Stopping its use may result in unwanted side effects. If you wish to discontinue using FORMOFLO 250 TRANSHALER, consult with your doctor. Your doctor will tell you how to proceed with this, usually by decreasing the dose slowly so that there is no triggered asthma attack.
Q: How to manage if I forget to use a dose of FORMOFLO 250 TRANSHALER?
A: If at all you forget to use a dose of FORMOFLO 250 TRANSHALER, use it as soon as you remember. However, if it is nearly time for your next dose then skip the missed dose. Do not use a double dose of FORMOFLO 250 TRANSHALER to make up for a forgotten dose.
References
1. K.D. Tripathi. Drugs for Cough and Bronchial Asthma. Essentials of medical pharmacology. Seventh edition. 2013. Page – 224 & 231.
2. Theresa R Prosser, Suzanne G Bollmeier. Fluticasone-formoterol: a systematic review of its potential role in the treatment of asthma. NIH National Library of Medicine, National center for biotechnology information. Pubmed Central. June 2015. [Accessed on 20th July 2022] https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4459636/
3. John L. Faul, Sandra R. Wilson, James W. Chu, James Canfield, Ware G. Kuschner. The Effect of an Inhaled Corticosteroid on Glucose Control in Type 2 Diabetes. NIH National Library of Medicine, National center for biotechnology information. Pubmed Central. June 2009. [Accessed on 20th July 2022] https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2705276/
4. Fluticasone. NIH National Library of Medicine, National center for biotechnology information. Pubchem. [Accessed on 20th July 2022] https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/Fluticasone
5. Formoterol. NIH National Library of Medicine, National center for biotechnology information. Pubchem. [Accessed on 20th July 2022] https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/Formoterol
6. Cipla Ltd. Maxiflo Forte Rotacaps (Formoterol fumarate + Fluticasone propionate). Ciplamed. [Revised in August 2021]. [Accessed on 20th July 2022] https://www.ciplamed.com/content/maxiflo-forte-rotacaps
7. Cipla Ltd. Maxiflo Rotacaps (Formoterol fumarate + Fluticasone propionate). Ciplamed. [Revised in February 2019]. [Accessed on 20th July 2022] https://www.ciplamed.com/content/maxiflo-rotacaps
8. Cipla Ltd. Maxiflo Synchobreathe. Ciplamed (Formoterol fumarate + Fluticasone propionate). [Revised in February 2022]. [Accessed on 20th July 2022] https://www.ciplamed.com/content/maxiflo-synchrobreathe
Useful Diagnostic Tests
- Chest X-ray
- Pulmonary function tests