Tropicacyl 1% Drops 3ml
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Introduction About TROPICACYL
TROPICACYL contains Tropicamide which belongs to the group of medicines called Anticholinergics agents. It is used to enlarge the pupil of your eye (mydriasis) to allow for easier examination of the inside of the eyeball and to relax the muscles in your eye (cycloplegia) when your vision is being tested.
TROPICACYL is not recommended for use if you have glaucoma or a tendency towards glaucoma (increased pressure in the eye). Before using this medicine TROPICACYL inform your doctor if are wearing contact lens or have inflamed eyes.
TROPICACYL should be used with caution in pregnant and breastfeeding women, consult your doctor before using this medicine. It is not recommended for use in small infants and caution to be exercised in premature children. It should be used with caution in elderly. The common side effects of TROPICACYL are temporary stinging sensation, or blurred vision. Consult your doctor if symptoms do not improve.
Uses Of TROPICACYL
Used for:
- cycloplegia
- mydriasis
How TROPICACYL Works
TROPICACYL blocks the responses of the sphincter muscle of the iris (colored portion at center of eye) and the ciliary muscle (produces fluid in eye and changes shape of lens while focusing on an object) to cholinergic stimulation, thus dilating the pupil (mydriasis).
How to use TROPICACYL
Always use TROPICACYL as prescribed by the doctor. It is for ophthalmic use only. Wash your hands before use. Tilt your head back, pull down your lower eyelid with a finger, until there is a pocket between the eyelid and your eye. Do not touch any surface with the medicine.
Gently press on the base of the bottle to release one drop at a time, do not squeeze the bottle. Press the corner of your eye with a finger for 2 minutes immediately after use. Keep the eyelids closed for 2 minutes.
You should remove contact lenses before using this medicine and put them back 15 minutes afterwards as the medicine can change the color of the lens. Your doctor will decide the right dose and duration for you depending on your age, body weight and disease condition.
Side Effects Of TROPICACYL
Common
- temporary stinging
- blurred vision
Rare
Stop using TROPICACYL and contact your doctor immediately if you experience any of the following side effects:
- dizziness, headache, fainting, decreased blood pressure, nausea, and rash
- psychotic reactions and behavioral disturbances especially in children, flushing of the skin, dryness of mucous membranes, dryness of skin, irregular heartbeat, decrease in sweating and dryness of the mouth, constipation, inability to (completely) empty the bladder
- skin rash, changes in behavior, enlarged or abnormal abdomen (in infants) like confusion, excitement, hallucinations, increasing drowsiness, rapid breathing and changes in pulse rate
Warning & Precautions
Pregnancy
TROPICACYL should be used with caution in pregnant women or women planning to have a baby, only if considered clearly necessary as safety data has not been established yet. Consult your doctor for advice.
Breastfeeding
TROPICACYL should be used with caution in breastfeeding women as it is unknown if it passes into the breastmilk. Consult your doctor.
Driving and Using Machines
Do not drive or use machines while using TROPICACYL as it may cause temporary drowsiness, blurred vision, or sensitivity to light.
Allergy
Do not use TROPICACYL if you are allergic to Tropicamide or any other ingredients of this medicine.
Others
TROPICACYL is not recommended for use if you have:
- have glaucoma or a tendency towards glaucoma (increased pressure in the eye)
Before using TROPICACYL inform your doctor if you:
- have inflamed eyes
- are wearing contact lens
Use in pediatrics:
TROPICACYL is not recommended for use in small infants because of the risk of serious adverse reactions.
TROPICACYL should be used with caution in infants, small or premature children (with down syndrome, spastic paralysis, brain damage).
Use in geriatrics:
TROPICACYL should be used with caution in elderly patients. Consult your doctor before using it.
Interactions
A. Drug - Drug interactions:
Before using TROPICACYL, inform your doctor if you are taking any of the following medicine:
- medicines to manage allergies (Ex. fexofenadine)
- medicines to manage depression, anxiety (Ex. fluoxetine, citalopram)
- medicines to manage heart disease (Ex. aspirin, digoxin)
- medicines to manage asthma or other breathing (Ex. salbutamol)
- medicines to manage motion sickness (Ex. promethazine)
- medicines to manage Parkinson’s disease (Ex. levodopa)
- medicines to manage bladder or gastrointestinal problems (Ex. metronidazole)
Overdosage:
If you or anyone else accidentally use too much of TROPICACYL, consult your doctor immediately. Symptoms include flushing, dryness of the skin (a rash may be present in children), blurred vision, rapid and irregular pulse, fever, abdominal swelling in infants, convulsions, hallucinations, or loss of coordination.
Synopsis
| Drug | : | Tropicamide |
| Pharmacological Category | : | Anticholinergics agents |
| Therapeutic Indication | : | Cycloplegia , Mydriasis |
| Dosage Forms | : | Eye drops |
More Information
- Keep out of reach of children
- Do not store above 25°C
FAQs About TROPICACYL
What is TROPICACYL used for?
TROPICACYL is used to enlarge the pupil of your eye (mydriasis) to allow for easier examination of the inside of the eyeball and to relax the muscles in your eye (cycloplegia) when your vision is being tested.
How does TROPICACYL work?
TROPICACYL blocks the responses of the sphincter muscle of the iris (colored portion at center of eye) and the ciliary muscle (produces fluid in eye and changes shape of lens while focusing on an object) to cholinergic stimulation, thus dilating the pupil (mydriasis).
Can TROPICACYL damage your eyes?
No, it may cause blurred vision or temporary stinging sensation, do not drive, or handle any machines, while using this medicine. While your pupils are dilated, shield your eyes from bright light.
Can I use contact lens while using TROPICACYL?
TROPICACYL may change the color of the contact lenses. You should remove contact lenses before using this medicine and put them back 15 minutes afterwards. Consult your doctor.
Can TROPICACYL be used in pregnancy?
TROPICACYL should be used with caution in pregnant women or women planning to have a baby, only if considered clearly necessary as safety data has not been established yet. Consult your doctor for advice.
References
1. KD Tripathi. Essentials of Medical Pharmacology. Anticholinergic Drugs and Drugs Acting on Autonomic Ganglia. 8th Edition. 2019. Page-130.
2. Diana Hong, Koushik Tripathy. Tropicamide. NIH National library of medicine, National center for biotechnology information. Pubmed.gov. August 2022 [Accessed on 6th November 2022] https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31082113/
3. Muge Bozkurt, Vahap Karabulut, Cuneyt Evren, Merve Seker, Hicret Kan. Intravenous Abuse of Tropicamide in Opioid Use Disorder: Presentation of 2 Cases. NIH National library of medicine, National center for biotechnology information. Pubmed.gov. June 2014 [Accessed on 6th November 2022] https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24892477/
4. Alcon Laboratories Belgium. Electronic Medicines Compendium (EMC). [Revised in December 2020] [Accessed on 6th November 2022] https://www.medicines.org.uk/emc/files/pil.1610.pdf, https://www.medicines.org.uk/emc/product/1610/smpc
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