INTRODUCTION
ZOVIBACT EYE OINTMENT contains Acyclovir, which belongs to the group of medicines called Antivirals. It is used to treat eye infections associated with the herpes simplex virus. Eye infections or ocular herpes are caused by the herpes simplex virus. Symptoms include red eyes, pain in the eyes, watery eyes, blurred vision, swelling around the light and sensitivity to bright lights.
Acyclovir works by killing or stopping the growth of viruses (herpes virus DNA). Acyclovir has a higher affinity for viral DNA cells than human DNA cells and incorporates into the viral DNA and causes DNA chain termination and inactivation, leading to the death of viruses on the front of the eyeball (cornea).
ZOVIBACT EYE OINTMENT should be used with caution among pregnant or breastfeeding women, therefore consult your doctor before applying. The most common side effects of applying ZOVIBACT EYE OINTMENT are stinging, burning, irritation and photophobia (sensitivity to light). Contact your doctor if any of the symptoms worsen.
USES OF ZOVIBACT EYE OINTMENT
- Treats eye infections associated with herpes simplex virus
HOW ZOVIBACT EYE OINTMENT WORKS
ZOVIBACT EYE OINTMENT works by killing or stopping the growth of viruses (herpes virus DNA). It has a higher affinity for viral DNA cells than human DNA cells and incorporates into the viral DNA and causes DNA chain termination and inactivation, leading to the death of the virus on the front of the eyeball (cornea).
DIRECTIONS FOR USE
Apply ZOVIBACT EYE OINTMENT as advised by your physician. It is for ophthalmic use only. Wash your hands before and after use. Apply 1/2 inch (1cm) of medicine to the inside of your lower eyelid. Close your eye for 30 seconds.
SIDE EFFECTS OF ZOVIBACT EYE OINTMENT
COMMON
- burning or irritation, photophobia (sensitivity to light) or feeling something present in the eye (superficial punctuate keratopathy)
UNCOMMON
- mild stinging or burning, swollen eyes, conjunctivitis (pink eye)
RARE
- swollen, red, irritated, blepharitis (irritation or inflammation of eyelids)
Stop taking ZOVIBACT EYE OINTMENT and contact your doctor immediately if you experience any of the following side effects:
- severe allergic reactions such as rash, itching or hives on your skin, swelling of your face, lips, tongue or other parts of your body, shortness of breath, wheezing or trouble breathing
- unexplained high temperature and feeling faint, especially when standing up
HOW TO MANAGE SIDE EFFECTS
Sensitivity to sunlight:
Stay out of the bright sun and use sun creams (SPF-15) when going outside. If the symptom does not improve, contact your doctor.
Itchy skin:
Try to use an unscented moisturiser. If the symptom does not improve, contact your doctor.
WARNING & PRECAUTIONS
PREGNANCY
ZOVIBACT EYE OINTMENT should be used with caution in pregnant women. Consult your doctor before applying it.
BREASTFEEDING
ZOVIBACT EYE OINTMENT should be used with caution in breastfeeding women. Consult your doctor before applying it.
DRIVING AND USING MACHINES
Do not drive or operate any machines if you have blurred vision after applying ZOVIBACT EYE OINTMENT.
ALLERGY
Do not apply ZOVIBACT EYE OINTMENT if you are allergic to Acyclovir or valacyclovir or any of the other ingredients of this medicine.
OTHERS
Before applying ZOVIBACT EYE OINTMENT, inform your doctor:
- if you wear contact lens
INTERACTIONS
A. Drug-Drug interactions:
Before taking ZOVIBACT EYE OINTMENT, inform your doctor if you are taking any prescription or nonprescription medicine, herbs or any other medicine.
Overdosage:
If you or anyone else accidentally use too much of ZOVIBACT EYE OINTMENT or if you or a child accidentally swallow the medicine, consult your doctor immediately or visit the nearby hospital.
SYNOPSIS
| Drug | : | Acyclovir |
| Pharmacological Category | : | Antivirals |
| Therapeutic Indication | : | Eye infections (herpes simplex virus) |
| Dosage Forms | : | Tablet, Suspension, Syrup, Infusion, Injection, Cream, Ointment, Eye ointment |
MORE INFORMATION
- Keep ZOVIBACT EYE OINTMENT out of the sight and reach from children
- Store ZOVIBACT EYE OINTMENT below 25°C
FAQs ABOUT ZOVIBACT EYE OINTMENT
Can I use ZOVIBACT EYE OINTMENT to treat Conjunctivitis?
No. ZOVIBACT EYE OINTMENT is not used for treating conjunctivitis or pink eye. Consult your doctor before applying.
Can I wear a contact lenses while applying [GBNEYWORD]?
No. You should not wear contact lenses while using ZOVIBACT EYE OINTMENT. Consult your doctor before applying ZOVIBACT EYE OINTMENT.
What side effects can be expected during treatment with ZOVIBACT EYE OINTMENT?
ZOVIBACT EYE OINTMENT may cause burning or irritation, photophobia (sensitivity to light) or feeling something present in the eye (superficial punctuate keratopathy). This usually subsides and heals immediately. Consult your if any of the symptoms worsen.
How long should I use ZOVIBACT EYE OINTMENT?
ZOVIBACT EYE OINTMENT is usually applied for 5 times a day until the eye heals, and then 3 times a day for another 7 days. Do not stop using ZOVIBACT EYE OINTMENT even after your eye gets better. Consult your doctor before stopping ZOVIBACT EYE OINTMENT.
What happens if I use too much of ZOVIBACT EYE OINTMENT?
If you or anyone else accidentally use too much of ZOVIBACT EYE OINTMENT, consult your doctor immediately or visit the nearby hospital.
How to use the ZOVIBACT EYE OINTMENT?
Apply ZOVIBACT EYE OINTMENT as advised by your physician. It is for ophthalmic use only. Wash your hands before and after use. Apply 1/2 inch (1cm) of medicine to the inside of your lower eyelid. Close your eye for 30 seconds.
REFERENCES
1. KD Tripathi. Antiviral drugs. Essentials of medical pharmacology. Seventh edition. 2013. Page - 799.
2. AGEPHA Pharma s.r.o. Electronic Medicines Compendium (EMC). [Revised in March 2019] [Accessed on 22nd April 2022] https://www.medicines.org.uk/emc/product/12988/pil
3. Glaxo Operations UK Ltd. Health Products Regulatory Authority (HPRA). [Revised in July 2015] [Accessed on 22nd April 2022] https://www.hpra.ie/img/uploaded/swedocuments/ie-pl-eyeonitmentissue2draft2-2165836-30072015100639-635738476006736250.pdf
4. GlaxoSmithKline Australia Pty Ltd, Acyclovir. [Revised in June 2005] [Accessed on 22nd April 2022] https://www.nps.org.au/assets/medicines/cb275eeb-5400-40f5-8cc1-a53300ff0a40.pdf
5. AGEPHA Pharma s.r.o. Acyclovir. [Revised in March 2019] [Accessed on 22nd April 2022] https://mhraproductsprod.blob.core.windows.net/docs20200414/dc967d745ec1fa16eb76c4849206d29be4d3c43a
USEFUL DIAGNOSTIC TESTS
- Herpes Simplex Virus 1 DNA PCR
- Herpes Simplex Virus 1 IgG
- Herpes Simplex Virus 2 DNA PCR
- Herpes Simplex Virus 2 IgG
- Herpes Simplex Virus 2 IgM
- Varicella Zoster IgG
- Varicella Zoster IgM
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