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INTRODUCTION
PARACIP TABLET is a combination of Caffeine and Paracetamol which belongs to the group of medicines called CNS stimulants and Analgesics and Antipyretics respectively. It is effective in providing pain relief and in reducing fever.
It is used to treat headache, muscle pain, back pain, joint pain, nerve pain, period pain, tooth pain and any other conditions that involve minor aches and pains for a temporary period. It can also be used to manage the symptoms of the common cold, fever and sore throat.
PARACIP TABLET is suitable for use both in adults and in children (aged 12 years or above). Before taking PARACIP TABLET inform your doctor if you have any liver, kidney or heart problems. You must also inform your doctor if you have asthma, high blood pressure, anxiety, gout or alcoholism as a precaution.
Do not take PARACIP TABLET without consulting your doctor if you have ulcers in the stomach or intestines, or if you are pregnant or breastfeeding. PARACIP TABLET is generally safe and well tolerated. However, it may cause gastric irritation in some patients when used continuously for a certain period. Consult your doctor if it troubles you.
USES OF PARACIP TABLET
It is used to treat:
- Headache
- Muscle pain, back pain, joint pain
- Toothache
- Menstrual pain (period pain)
- Nerve pain
- Fever, common cold, sore throat
HOW PARACIP TABLET WORKS
PARACIP TABLET contains two medicines namely paracetamol and caffeine. Paracetamol is a pain-relieving medicine with fever-reducing properties. It reduces fever and pain sensations by blocking the release of certain chemicals within the body (such as prostaglandins) that causes fever, pain, inflammation and swelling.
Caffeine is a brain stimulant. It reduces pain sensation by interfering with the pain signals travelling between the damaged nerves and the brain. It also improves the pain-relieving actions of paracetamol and reduces tiredness and boredom among the affected patients.
DIRECTIONS FOR USE
Take PARACIP TABLET as advised by your physician. Swallow the medicine with a glass of water. Do not crush or chew the medicine.
Your doctor will decide the correct dose and duration of therapy for you depending upon your age, body weight and disease condition.
SIDE EFFECTS OF PARACIP TABLET
COMMON
- nausea, vomiting
- gastric irritation, stomach pain
- lack of sleep
Stop taking this medicine and contact your doctor immediately if you experience any of the following serious side effects:
- skin redness, peeling and blistering of the skin
- signs of severe allergic reactions (such as skin rash, itching, swelling of the face, lips, throat or tongue causing difficulty in breathing or swallowing)
- low platelet count that makes you bleed or bruise easily
- low WBC count that increases infections
- difficulty in sleeping, shakiness, dizziness, nervousness, restlessness, feeling anxious or irritated, headache, ringing in the ears, fast or irregular heartbeat, fast breathing, increased urge to pee, stomach upset
- signs of severe liver damage (such as nausea, vomiting, upper stomach pain, pale stools, yellowing of skin and whites of the eye)
HOW TO MANAGE SIDE EFFECTS
Nausea and Vomiting:
Take PARACIP TABLET with or just after a meal or a snack. Stick to simple meals. Avoid eating rich or spicy food. Consult your doctor if your nausea worsens.
Gastric Irritation:
Avoid spicy foods. Stick to simple meals. Drink plenty of water or fruit juices to keep yourself hydrated. Consult your doctor if the symptom worsens.
Lack of Sleep:
Try to maintain the same schedule for sleeping and waking, even on weekends. Create a bedtime routine that helps you relax. Limit coffee/tea consumption. Dim the lights and keep away the electronic devices an hour before bedtime. Get some sunlight and physical activity every day. Avoid sleeping during the day.
WARNING & PRECAUTIONS
PREGNANCY
PARACIP TABLET is generally not recommended for use in pregnant women. Therefore, consult your doctor before taking it.
BREASTFEEDING
PARACIP TABLET is generally not recommended for use in breastfeeding women. Therefore, consult your doctor before taking it.
DRIVING AND USING MACHINES
Do not drive or operate any machines if your ability is affected by PARACIP TABLET.
ALCOHOL
Avoid consumption of alcohol while taking PARACIP TABLET.
KIDNEY
PARACIP TABLET should be used with caution in patients with kidney problems. Therefore, consult your doctor before taking it.
LIVER
PARACIP TABLET should be used with caution in patients with liver diseases (including alcoholic liver diseases). Therefore, consult your doctor before taking it.
ALLERGY
Do not take PARACIP TABLET if you are allergic to Caffeine or Paracetamol.
LUNGS
PARACIP TABLET should be used with caution in patients with asthma. Therefore, consult your doctor before taking it.
HEART DISEASE
PARACIP TABLET is not recommended for use in patients with high blood pressure or an irregular heartbeat. Therefore, consult your doctor before taking it.
OTHERS
PARACIP TABLET is not recommended for use if you:
- have anxiety disorder
- have ulcers in the stomach or intestines
- have gout (joint pain caused due to accumulation of uric acid)
Before taking PARACIP TABLET, inform your doctor if you:
- have sepsis (blood infection)
- are malnourished
- are an alcoholic
Use in Pediatrics:
PARACIP TABLET is not recommended for use in children (aged below 12 years). It can be used in children (aged 12 years or above). However, consult your doctor for advice before taking it.
Use in Geriatrics
PARACIP TABLET should be used with caution in elderly patients. Not more than 4 doses must be taken within 24 hours. Therefore, consult your doctor for advice before taking it.
INTERACTIONS
A. Drug-Drug Interactions
Before taking PARACIP TABLET, inform your doctor if you are taking any of the following medicines such as:
- medicines used to treat high blood pressure (such as captopril, enalapril, olmesartan, telmisartan, amlodipine, atenolol, propranolol)
- medicines used to treat depression (Ex. citalopram, escitalopram, fluoxetine, fluvoxamine, paroxetine and sertraline)
- other brain stimulant medicines (such as theophylline)
- medicines used to reduce anxiety and to induce sleep (such as lorazepam, clonazepam, alprazolam, midazolam)
- disulfiram (a medicine used to quit alcoholism)
- medicines used to treat common cold and cough (such as ephedrine, phenylephrine)
- thyroxine (a medicine used to treat thyroid deficiency)
- other medicines containing paracetamol in combination
- phenytoin (a medicine used to treat epilepsy)
- methoxsalen (a medicine used for psoriasis)
- pipemidic acid (a medicine used to treat infections)
- domperidone, metoclopramide (medicines used for nausea and vomiting)
- colestyramine (a medicine used to control blood cholesterol levels)
- medicines used for blood thinning (such as heparin, warfarin)
- flucloxacillin (an antibiotic)
B. Drug-food interactions
Avoid drinking tea, coffee, chocolate or any other fizzy drinks containing caffeine, while taking this medicine, as it may lead to caffeine toxicity.
Overdosage:
If you or anyone else took more of PARACIP TABLET, consult your doctor or go to a nearby hospital immediately. Symptoms of an overdose might include liver injury, upper stomach pain, vomiting, increased urination, fast heart rate, lack of sleep, restlessness, excitem.ent, shakiness and fits.
SYNOPSIS
| Drug | : | Caffeine, Paracetamol |
| Pharmacological Category | : | CNS Stimulants, Non-Steroidal Anti-inflammtory Drugs |
| Therapeutic Indication | : | Pain relief |
| Dosage Forms | : | Tablet, Capsule, Ointment |
MORE INFORMATION
- Keep PARACIP TABLET out of reach of children
- Store PARACIP TABLET at room temperature
- Protect from light and moisture
FAQs ABOUT PARACIP TABLET
Q: What is the use of PARACIP TABLET?
A: PARACIP TABLET is effective in providing pain relief and in reducing fever. It is used to treat headache, muscle pain, back pain, joint pain, nerve pain, period pain, tooth pain and any other conditions that involves minor aches and pains for a temporary period. It can also be used to manage the symptoms of common cold, fever and sore throat.
Q: How long with it take for PARACIP TABLET to provide pain relief?
A: PARACIP TABLET is a fast-acting medicine. It provides pain relief within 15-20 minutes of oral administration. However, this period may vary between person-to-person based on their health condition.
Q: What to do if I forgot to take PARACIP TABLET?
A: Take PARACIP TABLET as soon as you remember until it’s time for the next one. If you missed a dose, skip the missed one and take the next dose at time normally you would take. Do not take a double dose to make up the missed one, as it may lead to overdosage. If you are not sure, consult your doctor. Your doctor may instruct you about the next steps.
Q: How to take PARACIP TABLET?
A: Swallow the medicine with a glass of water. Do not crush or chew the medicine. Do not take more than 4 doses of this medicine within 24 hours. Leave a gap of 4-6 hours between each dose.
Q: How PARACIP TABLET works in my body?
A: PARACIP TABLET blocks the release of certain chemicals within the body (such as prostaglandins) that causes fever, pain, inflammation and swelling. It also interferes with the pain signals travelling between the damaged nerves and the brain and reduces tiredness and boredom among the affected patients.
Q: Is PARACIP TABLET safe?
A: PARACIP TABLET is generally safe and well tolerated. However, it may cause gastric irritation in some patients when used continuously for a certain period. Consult your doctor if it troubles you.
Q: Can PARACIP TABLET be used in children?
A: PARACIP TABLET is not recommended for use in children (aged below 12 years). It can be used in children (aged 12 years or above). However, consult your doctor for advice before taking it.
Q: Can PARACIP TABLET be used in pregnant women?
A: PARACIP TABLET is generally not recommended for use in pregnant women. Therefore, consult your doctor before taking it.
Q: Is PARACIP TABLET addictive?
A: PARACIP TABLET is generally not addictive in nature. However, it may cause headache, tiredness and sleepiness for a week, when stopped after a continuous usage.
Q: Can PARACIP TABLET cause stomach pain?
A: Stomach pain is one of the common side effects of taking PARACIP TABLET. It is predominant among patients having stomach problems. Therefore, do not take this medicine if you have stomach ulcer.
Q: Can I drink alcohol while taking PARACIP TABLET?
A: Avoid consumption of alcohol while taking PARACIP TABLET as it may increase the risks of side effects.
Q: Can liver patients take PARACIP TABLET?
A: PARACIP TABLET should be used with caution in patients with liver diseases (including alcoholic liver diseases). Therefore, consult your doctor before taking it.
Q: Can PARACIP TABLET be used in ulcer patients?
A: PARACIP TABLET is not recommended for use in patients with stomach ulcers. Therefore, consult your doctor for advice.
Q: Is PARACIP TABLET available over the counter?
A: PARACIP TABLET is a prescription medicine. However, few other brands that contains the same key ingredients are available for over-the-counter use.
Q: Can PARACIP TABLET be used for migraine?
A: Yes. PARACIP TABLET can be used to treat pain caused due to migraine headaches. It acts by constricting the blood vessels in the brain, leading to reducing in headache.
Q: Can I take PARACIP TABLET daily?
A: Take PARACIP TABLET as advised by your physician. It is generally not used for more than 3 days continuously. However, your doctor will evaluate your health condition and suggests whether can you take PARACIP TABLET every day or not.
REFERENCES
1. KD. Tripathi. Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and Anti-pyretic analgesics. CNS Stimulants and Cognition Enhancers. Essentials of Medical Pharmacology. 7th Edition. 2013. Page – 206, 207, 224 & 488.
2. Z Ali, I Burnett, R Eccles, M North, M Jawad, S Jawad, G Clarke, I Milsom. Efficacy of a paracetamol and caffeine combination in the treatment of the key symptoms of primary dysmenorrhoea. NIH. National Library of Medicine. National Center for Biotechnology Information. Pubmed.gov.in. April 2007. [Accessed on 16th January 2023] https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17407641/
3. Justin Evans; John R. Richards; Amanda S. Battisti. Caffeine. StatPearls. NIH. National Library of Medicine. National Center for biotechnology Information. PMC. PubMed Central. November 2022. [Accessed on 16th January 2023] https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK519490/#:~:text=Caffeine%20has%20nearly%20100%25%20oral,consumed%20as%20powder%20or%20tablets.
4. Royal National Institute of Blind People. Boots Paracetamol Extra 500mg/65mg Tablets. Electronics Medicines Compendium. [Revised in March 2022]. [Accessed on 16th January 2023]. https://www.medicines.org.uk/emc/files/pil.8366.pdf
5. Reliable 1 Laboratories LLC. Acetaminophen 325mg Tablet. [Revised in October 2021]. [Accessed on 16th January 2023] https://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/drugInfo.cfm?setid=25626b46-78f8-7226-e054-00144ff8d46c
6.Zentiva Pharma UK Limited. PARACETAMOL 500mg TABLETS. Electronics Medicines Compendium. [Revised in May 2022]. [Accessed on 16th January 2023] https://www.medicines.org.uk/emc/files/pil.5164.pdf
7. Krosyl Pharma. Paracetamol & Caffeine Tablets. [Accessed on 16th January 2023] https://krosylpharma.com/product/paracetamol-caffeine-tablets/
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